Synthesis and characterization of side-chain liquid-crystalline polyacrylates containing azobenzene moieties

Syntheses of novel liquid-crystalline polymers containing azobenzene moieties were performed by a convenient route with an acrylate backbone. The azobenzenes were key intermediates of the monomers, and side-chain liquid-crystalline polymers were prepared, that is, poly[α-(4-[(4-acetylphenyl)azo]phen...

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Main Authors: Silong, S., Lutfor, M.R., Ab Rahman, M.Z., Wan Yunus, W.M.Z.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2002
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114744/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114744/1/114744.pdf
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author Silong, S.
Lutfor, M.R.
Ab Rahman, M.Z.
Wan Yunus, W.M.Z.
author_facet Silong, S.
Lutfor, M.R.
Ab Rahman, M.Z.
Wan Yunus, W.M.Z.
author_sort Silong, S.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Syntheses of novel liquid-crystalline polymers containing azobenzene moieties were performed by a convenient route with an acrylate backbone. The azobenzenes were key intermediates of the monomers, and side-chain liquid-crystalline polymers were prepared, that is, poly[α-(4-[(4-acetylphenyl)azo]phenoxy)alkyloxy]acrylates, for which the spacer length was 3 or 11 methylene units. In addition, poly[3(4-[(3,5-dimethylphenyl)azo]phenoxy)propyloxy]acrylate was prepared with a spacer length of 3 methylene units. The structures of the precursors, monomers, and polymers were characterized with Fourier transform infrared, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR techniques. The polymers were obtained by conventional free-radical polymerization with 2,2′-azobis-isobutyronitrile as an initiator. The phase-transition temperatures of the polymers were studied with differential scanning calorimetry, and the phase structures were evaluated with a polarizing optical microscopy technique. The results showed that two of the monomers and their corresponding polymers exhibited nematic liquid-crystalline behavior, and one of the monomers and its corresponding polymer showed smectic liquid-crystalline behavior. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 86.
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spelling upm-1147442025-01-28T04:48:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114744/ Synthesis and characterization of side-chain liquid-crystalline polyacrylates containing azobenzene moieties Silong, S. Lutfor, M.R. Ab Rahman, M.Z. Wan Yunus, W.M.Z. Syntheses of novel liquid-crystalline polymers containing azobenzene moieties were performed by a convenient route with an acrylate backbone. The azobenzenes were key intermediates of the monomers, and side-chain liquid-crystalline polymers were prepared, that is, poly[α-(4-[(4-acetylphenyl)azo]phenoxy)alkyloxy]acrylates, for which the spacer length was 3 or 11 methylene units. In addition, poly[3(4-[(3,5-dimethylphenyl)azo]phenoxy)propyloxy]acrylate was prepared with a spacer length of 3 methylene units. The structures of the precursors, monomers, and polymers were characterized with Fourier transform infrared, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR techniques. The polymers were obtained by conventional free-radical polymerization with 2,2′-azobis-isobutyronitrile as an initiator. The phase-transition temperatures of the polymers were studied with differential scanning calorimetry, and the phase structures were evaluated with a polarizing optical microscopy technique. The results showed that two of the monomers and their corresponding polymers exhibited nematic liquid-crystalline behavior, and one of the monomers and its corresponding polymer showed smectic liquid-crystalline behavior. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 86. 2002 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114744/1/114744.pdf Silong, S. and Lutfor, M.R. and Ab Rahman, M.Z. and Wan Yunus, W.M.Z. (2002) Synthesis and characterization of side-chain liquid-crystalline polyacrylates containing azobenzene moieties. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 86 (11). pp. 2653-2661. ISSN 0021-8995; eISSN: 0021-8995 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/app.11123 10.1002/app.11123
spellingShingle Silong, S.
Lutfor, M.R.
Ab Rahman, M.Z.
Wan Yunus, W.M.Z.
Synthesis and characterization of side-chain liquid-crystalline polyacrylates containing azobenzene moieties
title Synthesis and characterization of side-chain liquid-crystalline polyacrylates containing azobenzene moieties
title_full Synthesis and characterization of side-chain liquid-crystalline polyacrylates containing azobenzene moieties
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of side-chain liquid-crystalline polyacrylates containing azobenzene moieties
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of side-chain liquid-crystalline polyacrylates containing azobenzene moieties
title_short Synthesis and characterization of side-chain liquid-crystalline polyacrylates containing azobenzene moieties
title_sort synthesis and characterization of side-chain liquid-crystalline polyacrylates containing azobenzene moieties
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114744/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114744/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114744/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114744/1/114744.pdf