Memristive devices based on necklace-like structure Ag@TiO2 nanowire networks for neuromorphic learning and reservoir computing

Neuromorphic nanowire networks are of broad interest for applications in burgeoning memristive devices and neuromorphic computing areas due to their interesting features such as neural-like topology and nonlinear dynamics. However, the complexity of the neuromorphic nanowire network’s behavior and i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weng, Zhengjin, Ji, Tianyi, Yu, Yanling, Fang, Yong, Lei, Wei, Shafie, Suhaidi, Jindapetch, Nattha, Zhao, Zhiwei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114586/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114586/1/114586.pdf
_version_ 1848866537861021696
author Weng, Zhengjin
Ji, Tianyi
Yu, Yanling
Fang, Yong
Lei, Wei
Shafie, Suhaidi
Jindapetch, Nattha
Zhao, Zhiwei
author_facet Weng, Zhengjin
Ji, Tianyi
Yu, Yanling
Fang, Yong
Lei, Wei
Shafie, Suhaidi
Jindapetch, Nattha
Zhao, Zhiwei
author_sort Weng, Zhengjin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Neuromorphic nanowire networks are of broad interest for applications in burgeoning memristive devices and neuromorphic computing areas due to their interesting features such as neural-like topology and nonlinear dynamics. However, the complexity of the neuromorphic nanowire network’s behavior and in materia reservoir computing with imperfect device performance still hampers a straight transfer into emerging computing applications. Herein, reliable memristive devices based on unique necklace-like structure Ag@TiO2 nanowire networks are demonstrated for neuromorphic learning and reservoir computing. The memristive devices utilizing necklace-like structure Ag@TiO2 nanowire networks exhibit stable volatile threshold switching characteristics, with a ratio of up to 105, low threshold voltage (<1 V), good endurance, and high uniformity. Besides, the devices have been successfully used to emulate diverse functions of synapses by exploiting the Ag filament dynamics within the nanowire network, including short-term plasticity, and transition from short-term plasticity to long-term plasticity. The nanowire networks that offer nonlinear and short-term dynamics are further harnessed to build a reservoir computing system for the waveform classification task, manifesting its great potential for the development of next-generation reservoir hardware.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:22:11Z
format Article
id upm-114586
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:22:11Z
publishDate 2024
publisher American Chemical Society
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1145862025-03-10T02:00:09Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114586/ Memristive devices based on necklace-like structure Ag@TiO2 nanowire networks for neuromorphic learning and reservoir computing Weng, Zhengjin Ji, Tianyi Yu, Yanling Fang, Yong Lei, Wei Shafie, Suhaidi Jindapetch, Nattha Zhao, Zhiwei Neuromorphic nanowire networks are of broad interest for applications in burgeoning memristive devices and neuromorphic computing areas due to their interesting features such as neural-like topology and nonlinear dynamics. However, the complexity of the neuromorphic nanowire network’s behavior and in materia reservoir computing with imperfect device performance still hampers a straight transfer into emerging computing applications. Herein, reliable memristive devices based on unique necklace-like structure Ag@TiO2 nanowire networks are demonstrated for neuromorphic learning and reservoir computing. The memristive devices utilizing necklace-like structure Ag@TiO2 nanowire networks exhibit stable volatile threshold switching characteristics, with a ratio of up to 105, low threshold voltage (<1 V), good endurance, and high uniformity. Besides, the devices have been successfully used to emulate diverse functions of synapses by exploiting the Ag filament dynamics within the nanowire network, including short-term plasticity, and transition from short-term plasticity to long-term plasticity. The nanowire networks that offer nonlinear and short-term dynamics are further harnessed to build a reservoir computing system for the waveform classification task, manifesting its great potential for the development of next-generation reservoir hardware. American Chemical Society 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114586/1/114586.pdf Weng, Zhengjin and Ji, Tianyi and Yu, Yanling and Fang, Yong and Lei, Wei and Shafie, Suhaidi and Jindapetch, Nattha and Zhao, Zhiwei (2024) Memristive devices based on necklace-like structure Ag@TiO2 nanowire networks for neuromorphic learning and reservoir computing. ACS Applied Nano Materials, 7 (17). pp. 1-10. ISSN 2574-0970; eISSN: 2574-0970 https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsanm.4c04063 10.1021/acsanm.4c04063
spellingShingle Weng, Zhengjin
Ji, Tianyi
Yu, Yanling
Fang, Yong
Lei, Wei
Shafie, Suhaidi
Jindapetch, Nattha
Zhao, Zhiwei
Memristive devices based on necklace-like structure Ag@TiO2 nanowire networks for neuromorphic learning and reservoir computing
title Memristive devices based on necklace-like structure Ag@TiO2 nanowire networks for neuromorphic learning and reservoir computing
title_full Memristive devices based on necklace-like structure Ag@TiO2 nanowire networks for neuromorphic learning and reservoir computing
title_fullStr Memristive devices based on necklace-like structure Ag@TiO2 nanowire networks for neuromorphic learning and reservoir computing
title_full_unstemmed Memristive devices based on necklace-like structure Ag@TiO2 nanowire networks for neuromorphic learning and reservoir computing
title_short Memristive devices based on necklace-like structure Ag@TiO2 nanowire networks for neuromorphic learning and reservoir computing
title_sort memristive devices based on necklace-like structure ag@tio2 nanowire networks for neuromorphic learning and reservoir computing
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114586/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114586/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114586/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114586/1/114586.pdf