Corporate governance and capital structure decisions: moderating role of inside ownership

This study empirically investigates the association between board attributes and capital structure decisions of non-financial listed firms in Bangladesh. This study also investigates how this association is shaped and moderated by the level of insider ownership. The current study takes 3096 firm-yea...

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Main Authors: Chowdhury, Suman Paul, Ahmed, Riyashad, Debnath, Nitai Chandra, Ali, Nafisa, Bhowmik, Roni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114498/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114498/1/114498.pdf
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author Chowdhury, Suman Paul
Ahmed, Riyashad
Debnath, Nitai Chandra
Ali, Nafisa
Bhowmik, Roni
author_facet Chowdhury, Suman Paul
Ahmed, Riyashad
Debnath, Nitai Chandra
Ali, Nafisa
Bhowmik, Roni
author_sort Chowdhury, Suman Paul
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study empirically investigates the association between board attributes and capital structure decisions of non-financial listed firms in Bangladesh. This study also investigates how this association is shaped and moderated by the level of insider ownership. The current study takes 3096 firm-year observations of firms that are listed on the Dhaka Stock Exchange from 2004 to 2023. Multiple regression analysis on panel data was used, and pooled OLS was selected by resolving stationary issues. Moreover, this study used lagged variables and a GMM estimator to address endogeneity. The results show that both board size and board independence are more positively correlated with a firm’s leverage under conditions of a high level of inside ownership. On the other hand, without the moderating effect of inside ownership, gender diversity on the board does not have any significant impact on a firm’s leverage, and it turns into a positive association due to the moderating effect of inside ownership. This result is consistent with the existing theory and previous findings. After the introduction of corporate governance guidelines, the inside owners’ effect on board size and board independence became substantial, indicating that corporate governance guidelines with the moderating role of inside ownership play a significant role in capital structure decisions in Bangladeshi listed firms.
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spelling upm-1144982025-01-16T04:39:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114498/ Corporate governance and capital structure decisions: moderating role of inside ownership Chowdhury, Suman Paul Ahmed, Riyashad Debnath, Nitai Chandra Ali, Nafisa Bhowmik, Roni This study empirically investigates the association between board attributes and capital structure decisions of non-financial listed firms in Bangladesh. This study also investigates how this association is shaped and moderated by the level of insider ownership. The current study takes 3096 firm-year observations of firms that are listed on the Dhaka Stock Exchange from 2004 to 2023. Multiple regression analysis on panel data was used, and pooled OLS was selected by resolving stationary issues. Moreover, this study used lagged variables and a GMM estimator to address endogeneity. The results show that both board size and board independence are more positively correlated with a firm’s leverage under conditions of a high level of inside ownership. On the other hand, without the moderating effect of inside ownership, gender diversity on the board does not have any significant impact on a firm’s leverage, and it turns into a positive association due to the moderating effect of inside ownership. This result is consistent with the existing theory and previous findings. After the introduction of corporate governance guidelines, the inside owners’ effect on board size and board independence became substantial, indicating that corporate governance guidelines with the moderating role of inside ownership play a significant role in capital structure decisions in Bangladeshi listed firms. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2024-09-10 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114498/1/114498.pdf Chowdhury, Suman Paul and Ahmed, Riyashad and Debnath, Nitai Chandra and Ali, Nafisa and Bhowmik, Roni (2024) Corporate governance and capital structure decisions: moderating role of inside ownership. Risks, 12 (9). art. no. 144. ISSN 2227-9091; eISSN: 2227-9091 https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/12/9/144 10.3390/risks12090144
spellingShingle Chowdhury, Suman Paul
Ahmed, Riyashad
Debnath, Nitai Chandra
Ali, Nafisa
Bhowmik, Roni
Corporate governance and capital structure decisions: moderating role of inside ownership
title Corporate governance and capital structure decisions: moderating role of inside ownership
title_full Corporate governance and capital structure decisions: moderating role of inside ownership
title_fullStr Corporate governance and capital structure decisions: moderating role of inside ownership
title_full_unstemmed Corporate governance and capital structure decisions: moderating role of inside ownership
title_short Corporate governance and capital structure decisions: moderating role of inside ownership
title_sort corporate governance and capital structure decisions: moderating role of inside ownership
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114498/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114498/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114498/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114498/1/114498.pdf