Barriers and preferences to antenatal exercise among pregnant women in Kuala Selangor

Introduction: Physical activity during pregnancy offers numerous benefits for maternal and fetal health. However, the level of physical exercise is low among pregnant women worldwide. Physical inactivity and sedentary lifestyles among pregnant women significantly increase maternal health problems. T...

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Main Authors: Md Yunus, Nur Farhana, Abdul Manaf, Rosliza, Shahar, Hayati Kadir, Ismail, Suriani, Jathin, Romizan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114377/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114377/1/114377.pdf
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author Md Yunus, Nur Farhana
Abdul Manaf, Rosliza
Shahar, Hayati Kadir
Ismail, Suriani
Jathin, Romizan
author_facet Md Yunus, Nur Farhana
Abdul Manaf, Rosliza
Shahar, Hayati Kadir
Ismail, Suriani
Jathin, Romizan
author_sort Md Yunus, Nur Farhana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: Physical activity during pregnancy offers numerous benefits for maternal and fetal health. However, the level of physical exercise is low among pregnant women worldwide. Physical inactivity and sedentary lifestyles among pregnant women significantly increase maternal health problems. This study aimed to determine the barriers and preferences to practice antenatal exercise (ANE) among women during pregnancy. Materials and methods: It was a cross-sectional study that included 553 pregnant women who attended antenatal follow-up at the government’s primary health clinics in Kuala Selangor. Data were collected from December 2021 to March 2022. A self-administered questionnaire was used that included socio-demographic information, barriers, and preferences to practice ANE. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS version 27. Results: The findings of this study showed that lack of information (n=346), tiredness (n=323), and lack of time (n=272) were three common barriers. Most participants preferred healthcare providers to provide ANE information and advice and a short video of antenatal exercise as the mode of delivery. Majority of them chose that exercise may ease labour (43.8%) as their main reason for exercising and preferred individual online exercise (45.4%) during pandemic era whereas physical group exercise (61.3%) during non-pandemic era. Conclusion: It is advised that an intervention be used to overcome each barrier found. To encourage pregnant women to be more active throughout pregnancy, healthcare professionals should receive training and be given the authority to serve as change agents.
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spelling upm-1143772025-01-20T00:49:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114377/ Barriers and preferences to antenatal exercise among pregnant women in Kuala Selangor Md Yunus, Nur Farhana Abdul Manaf, Rosliza Shahar, Hayati Kadir Ismail, Suriani Jathin, Romizan Introduction: Physical activity during pregnancy offers numerous benefits for maternal and fetal health. However, the level of physical exercise is low among pregnant women worldwide. Physical inactivity and sedentary lifestyles among pregnant women significantly increase maternal health problems. This study aimed to determine the barriers and preferences to practice antenatal exercise (ANE) among women during pregnancy. Materials and methods: It was a cross-sectional study that included 553 pregnant women who attended antenatal follow-up at the government’s primary health clinics in Kuala Selangor. Data were collected from December 2021 to March 2022. A self-administered questionnaire was used that included socio-demographic information, barriers, and preferences to practice ANE. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS version 27. Results: The findings of this study showed that lack of information (n=346), tiredness (n=323), and lack of time (n=272) were three common barriers. Most participants preferred healthcare providers to provide ANE information and advice and a short video of antenatal exercise as the mode of delivery. Majority of them chose that exercise may ease labour (43.8%) as their main reason for exercising and preferred individual online exercise (45.4%) during pandemic era whereas physical group exercise (61.3%) during non-pandemic era. Conclusion: It is advised that an intervention be used to overcome each barrier found. To encourage pregnant women to be more active throughout pregnancy, healthcare professionals should receive training and be given the authority to serve as change agents. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114377/1/114377.pdf Md Yunus, Nur Farhana and Abdul Manaf, Rosliza and Shahar, Hayati Kadir and Ismail, Suriani and Jathin, Romizan (2024) Barriers and preferences to antenatal exercise among pregnant women in Kuala Selangor. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 20 (4). pp. 72-78. ISSN 1675-8544; eISSN: 2636-9346 https://doi.org/10.47836%2Fmjmhs20.4.10 10.47836/mjmhs.20.4.10
spellingShingle Md Yunus, Nur Farhana
Abdul Manaf, Rosliza
Shahar, Hayati Kadir
Ismail, Suriani
Jathin, Romizan
Barriers and preferences to antenatal exercise among pregnant women in Kuala Selangor
title Barriers and preferences to antenatal exercise among pregnant women in Kuala Selangor
title_full Barriers and preferences to antenatal exercise among pregnant women in Kuala Selangor
title_fullStr Barriers and preferences to antenatal exercise among pregnant women in Kuala Selangor
title_full_unstemmed Barriers and preferences to antenatal exercise among pregnant women in Kuala Selangor
title_short Barriers and preferences to antenatal exercise among pregnant women in Kuala Selangor
title_sort barriers and preferences to antenatal exercise among pregnant women in kuala selangor
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114377/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114377/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114377/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/114377/1/114377.pdf