Detection and seroprevalence of Q fever infection in dairy goats in Besut district, Malaysia
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the seroprevalence of Q fever and its association with age and gender among Saanen dairy goats in Malaysia. Material and Methods: One hundred dairy goats (n = 100) aged 6 months to 6 years were randomly selected, and blood samples were collected for serolog...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh
2024
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113932/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113932/1/113932.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848866360069718016 |
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| author | Ahmad, Khairunnisa Nik Mustaffa, Nik Danial Asyraf Azmi, Nur Syafiqa Zainal Ariffin, Siti Mariam Ghazali, Mohd Faizal Ibrahim, Noor Syaheera |
| author_facet | Ahmad, Khairunnisa Nik Mustaffa, Nik Danial Asyraf Azmi, Nur Syafiqa Zainal Ariffin, Siti Mariam Ghazali, Mohd Faizal Ibrahim, Noor Syaheera |
| author_sort | Ahmad, Khairunnisa |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Objective: This study aimed to investigate the seroprevalence of Q fever and its association with age and gender among Saanen dairy goats in Malaysia. Material and Methods: One hundred dairy goats (n = 100) aged 6 months to 6 years were randomly selected, and blood samples were collected for serological analysis using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique. Results: The results revealed a seropositive rate of 70% among the goats, with medium-positive titers being the most common. The prevalence of Q fever varied among different age groups, with higher rates observed in adult goats aged between 5 and 6 years. Gender analysis showed that males had a higher positive rate (p < 0.05) of Q fever compared to females. Conclusion: These findings strongly indicate the presence of Coxiella burnetii in the dairy goat population and highlight the importance of implementing biosecurity measures and control strategies to prevent further transmission of this disease. This research has contributed to a better understanding of Q fever epidemiology and provides insights for effective control and prevention strategies in dairy goat populations. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:19:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-113932 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:19:21Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-1139322025-01-13T03:09:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113932/ Detection and seroprevalence of Q fever infection in dairy goats in Besut district, Malaysia Ahmad, Khairunnisa Nik Mustaffa, Nik Danial Asyraf Azmi, Nur Syafiqa Zainal Ariffin, Siti Mariam Ghazali, Mohd Faizal Ibrahim, Noor Syaheera Objective: This study aimed to investigate the seroprevalence of Q fever and its association with age and gender among Saanen dairy goats in Malaysia. Material and Methods: One hundred dairy goats (n = 100) aged 6 months to 6 years were randomly selected, and blood samples were collected for serological analysis using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique. Results: The results revealed a seropositive rate of 70% among the goats, with medium-positive titers being the most common. The prevalence of Q fever varied among different age groups, with higher rates observed in adult goats aged between 5 and 6 years. Gender analysis showed that males had a higher positive rate (p < 0.05) of Q fever compared to females. Conclusion: These findings strongly indicate the presence of Coxiella burnetii in the dairy goat population and highlight the importance of implementing biosecurity measures and control strategies to prevent further transmission of this disease. This research has contributed to a better understanding of Q fever epidemiology and provides insights for effective control and prevention strategies in dairy goat populations. Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh 2024-06 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113932/1/113932.pdf Ahmad, Khairunnisa and Nik Mustaffa, Nik Danial Asyraf and Azmi, Nur Syafiqa and Zainal Ariffin, Siti Mariam and Ghazali, Mohd Faizal and Ibrahim, Noor Syaheera (2024) Detection and seroprevalence of Q fever infection in dairy goats in Besut district, Malaysia. Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research, 11 (2). pp. 231-236. ISSN 2311-7710; eISSN: 2311-7710 https://ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=162922 10.5455/JAVAR.2024.K768 |
| spellingShingle | Ahmad, Khairunnisa Nik Mustaffa, Nik Danial Asyraf Azmi, Nur Syafiqa Zainal Ariffin, Siti Mariam Ghazali, Mohd Faizal Ibrahim, Noor Syaheera Detection and seroprevalence of Q fever infection in dairy goats in Besut district, Malaysia |
| title | Detection and seroprevalence of Q fever infection in dairy goats in Besut district, Malaysia |
| title_full | Detection and seroprevalence of Q fever infection in dairy goats in Besut district, Malaysia |
| title_fullStr | Detection and seroprevalence of Q fever infection in dairy goats in Besut district, Malaysia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Detection and seroprevalence of Q fever infection in dairy goats in Besut district, Malaysia |
| title_short | Detection and seroprevalence of Q fever infection in dairy goats in Besut district, Malaysia |
| title_sort | detection and seroprevalence of q fever infection in dairy goats in besut district, malaysia |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113932/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113932/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113932/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113932/1/113932.pdf |