Novel reactive power control strategy for mitigating voltage rise in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network with high PV penetration

Integrating renewable energy sources and distributed energy resources (DERs) in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network has introduced voltage stability challenges, particularly voltage rises, leading to detrimental impacts on network performance. This paper presents a novel reactive power co...

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Main Authors: Alwez, Mustafa Abo, Jasni, Jasronita, Wahab, Raghad, Mohd.Radzi, Mohd Amran, Azis, Norhafiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113901/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113901/1/113901.pdf
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author Alwez, Mustafa Abo
Jasni, Jasronita
Wahab, Raghad
Mohd.Radzi, Mohd Amran
Azis, Norhafiz
author_facet Alwez, Mustafa Abo
Jasni, Jasronita
Wahab, Raghad
Mohd.Radzi, Mohd Amran
Azis, Norhafiz
author_sort Alwez, Mustafa Abo
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Integrating renewable energy sources and distributed energy resources (DERs) in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network has introduced voltage stability challenges, particularly voltage rises, leading to detrimental impacts on network performance. This paper presents a novel reactive power control strategy for addressing these challenges. Unlike conventional methods with fixed reactive power references, the proposed technique dynamically adjusts the reactive power reference in real time, considering voltage and active power injection. It calculates the rate of change in reactive power reference (ΔQ) per second by analyzing Volt-VAR and Watt-VAR components and updates the reference accordingly. Simulations conducted on a low voltage distribution network in Taman Impian Putra, Malaysia, showcase the adverse effects of high photovoltaic (PV) penetration on voltage stability and highlight the success of the proposed strategy in mitigating voltage rise. The technique effectively reduces average voltage, maintains voltage regulation during high sun irradiance and low load demand periods, and surpasses the adaptability of existing methods dependent on PV active injection or network voltage alone. The proposed strategy ensures accurate control and efficiently addresses dynamic network changes by accounting for both PV active power injection and network voltage. This approach offers enhanced voltage regulation, adaptability to varying network conditions, and reduced losses, making it a promising solution for mitigating voltage rise in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network. The simulations, validated using MATLAB Simulation and OpenDSS, confirm the strategy’s efficacy and potential for real-world implementation.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-1139012025-02-05T03:19:10Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113901/ Novel reactive power control strategy for mitigating voltage rise in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network with high PV penetration Alwez, Mustafa Abo Jasni, Jasronita Wahab, Raghad Mohd.Radzi, Mohd Amran Azis, Norhafiz Integrating renewable energy sources and distributed energy resources (DERs) in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network has introduced voltage stability challenges, particularly voltage rises, leading to detrimental impacts on network performance. This paper presents a novel reactive power control strategy for addressing these challenges. Unlike conventional methods with fixed reactive power references, the proposed technique dynamically adjusts the reactive power reference in real time, considering voltage and active power injection. It calculates the rate of change in reactive power reference (ΔQ) per second by analyzing Volt-VAR and Watt-VAR components and updates the reference accordingly. Simulations conducted on a low voltage distribution network in Taman Impian Putra, Malaysia, showcase the adverse effects of high photovoltaic (PV) penetration on voltage stability and highlight the success of the proposed strategy in mitigating voltage rise. The technique effectively reduces average voltage, maintains voltage regulation during high sun irradiance and low load demand periods, and surpasses the adaptability of existing methods dependent on PV active injection or network voltage alone. The proposed strategy ensures accurate control and efficiently addresses dynamic network changes by accounting for both PV active power injection and network voltage. This approach offers enhanced voltage regulation, adaptability to varying network conditions, and reduced losses, making it a promising solution for mitigating voltage rise in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network. The simulations, validated using MATLAB Simulation and OpenDSS, confirm the strategy’s efficacy and potential for real-world implementation. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2024-07 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113901/1/113901.pdf Alwez, Mustafa Abo and Jasni, Jasronita and Wahab, Raghad and Mohd.Radzi, Mohd Amran and Azis, Norhafiz (2024) Novel reactive power control strategy for mitigating voltage rise in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network with high PV penetration. Pertanika Journal of Science and Technology, 32 (4). pp. 1651-1664. ISSN 0128-7680; eISSN: 2231-8526 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjst/browse/regular-issue?article=JST-4700-2023 10.47836/pjst.32.4.11
spellingShingle Alwez, Mustafa Abo
Jasni, Jasronita
Wahab, Raghad
Mohd.Radzi, Mohd Amran
Azis, Norhafiz
Novel reactive power control strategy for mitigating voltage rise in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network with high PV penetration
title Novel reactive power control strategy for mitigating voltage rise in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network with high PV penetration
title_full Novel reactive power control strategy for mitigating voltage rise in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network with high PV penetration
title_fullStr Novel reactive power control strategy for mitigating voltage rise in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network with high PV penetration
title_full_unstemmed Novel reactive power control strategy for mitigating voltage rise in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network with high PV penetration
title_short Novel reactive power control strategy for mitigating voltage rise in the Malaysian low voltage distribution network with high PV penetration
title_sort novel reactive power control strategy for mitigating voltage rise in the malaysian low voltage distribution network with high pv penetration
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113901/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113901/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113901/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113901/1/113901.pdf