Treatment of the textile wastewater using Malaysian Ganoderma lucidum mycelial pellets

Purification of textile wastewater using biomass and in particular different fungi is gaining exponential interest to minimize the impacts of current physical-chemical and biological wastewater treatment by-products. This study investigates the potential of Malaysian Ganoderma lucidum mycelium pelle...

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Main Authors: Hanafiah, Zarimah Mohd, Azmi, Ammar Radzi, Ilham, Zul, Wan Mohtar, Wan Hanna Melini, Halim-Lim, Sarina Abdul, Nafisyah, Ayu Lana, Show, Pau-Loke, Wan-Mohtar, Wan Abd Al Qadr Imad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113894/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113894/1/113894.pdf
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author Hanafiah, Zarimah Mohd
Azmi, Ammar Radzi
Ilham, Zul
Wan Mohtar, Wan Hanna Melini
Halim-Lim, Sarina Abdul
Nafisyah, Ayu Lana
Show, Pau-Loke
Wan-Mohtar, Wan Abd Al Qadr Imad
author_facet Hanafiah, Zarimah Mohd
Azmi, Ammar Radzi
Ilham, Zul
Wan Mohtar, Wan Hanna Melini
Halim-Lim, Sarina Abdul
Nafisyah, Ayu Lana
Show, Pau-Loke
Wan-Mohtar, Wan Abd Al Qadr Imad
author_sort Hanafiah, Zarimah Mohd
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Purification of textile wastewater using biomass and in particular different fungi is gaining exponential interest to minimize the impacts of current physical-chemical and biological wastewater treatment by-products. This study investigates the potential of Malaysian Ganoderma lucidum mycelium pellets (GLMP) for the decontamination of wastewater samples received from a commercial textile manufacturer. All studies were performed under ambient temperature (26-35 ℃) and unsterilized conditions using a simple bioreactor design (stirred batch bioreactor) for a more practical assimilation of the current available wastewater treatment process system. The optimal conditions of adsorption by GLMP were determined by variation effects of adsorbent concentration (0, 8.75, 12.5 and 25 g/L), pH (unadjusted 7.10 – 8.22, 4 and 6), and wastewater dilution factor (1:0, 1:4, and 2:3, v/v). This method was proved to be effective in both decolorization and chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction, simultaneously. The most significant percentage of decolorization observed was 77.24% in a 72 h treatment, whereas COD reductions were 78.32% in a 36 h treatment. The present study fits both Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherms as the values of R2 both model were close to 1, indicating the favorable adsorption of dyes towards Malaysian GLMP.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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spelling upm-1138942025-02-05T07:39:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113894/ Treatment of the textile wastewater using Malaysian Ganoderma lucidum mycelial pellets Hanafiah, Zarimah Mohd Azmi, Ammar Radzi Ilham, Zul Wan Mohtar, Wan Hanna Melini Halim-Lim, Sarina Abdul Nafisyah, Ayu Lana Show, Pau-Loke Wan-Mohtar, Wan Abd Al Qadr Imad Purification of textile wastewater using biomass and in particular different fungi is gaining exponential interest to minimize the impacts of current physical-chemical and biological wastewater treatment by-products. This study investigates the potential of Malaysian Ganoderma lucidum mycelium pellets (GLMP) for the decontamination of wastewater samples received from a commercial textile manufacturer. All studies were performed under ambient temperature (26-35 ℃) and unsterilized conditions using a simple bioreactor design (stirred batch bioreactor) for a more practical assimilation of the current available wastewater treatment process system. The optimal conditions of adsorption by GLMP were determined by variation effects of adsorbent concentration (0, 8.75, 12.5 and 25 g/L), pH (unadjusted 7.10 – 8.22, 4 and 6), and wastewater dilution factor (1:0, 1:4, and 2:3, v/v). This method was proved to be effective in both decolorization and chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction, simultaneously. The most significant percentage of decolorization observed was 77.24% in a 72 h treatment, whereas COD reductions were 78.32% in a 36 h treatment. The present study fits both Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherms as the values of R2 both model were close to 1, indicating the favorable adsorption of dyes towards Malaysian GLMP. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113894/1/113894.pdf Hanafiah, Zarimah Mohd and Azmi, Ammar Radzi and Ilham, Zul and Wan Mohtar, Wan Hanna Melini and Halim-Lim, Sarina Abdul and Nafisyah, Ayu Lana and Show, Pau-Loke and Wan-Mohtar, Wan Abd Al Qadr Imad (2024) Treatment of the textile wastewater using Malaysian Ganoderma lucidum mycelial pellets. Sains Malaysiana, 53 (7). pp. 1645-1660. ISSN 0126-6039; eISSN: 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/pdf_files/SM-PDF-53-7-2024/13.pdf 10.17576/jsm-2024-5307-13
spellingShingle Hanafiah, Zarimah Mohd
Azmi, Ammar Radzi
Ilham, Zul
Wan Mohtar, Wan Hanna Melini
Halim-Lim, Sarina Abdul
Nafisyah, Ayu Lana
Show, Pau-Loke
Wan-Mohtar, Wan Abd Al Qadr Imad
Treatment of the textile wastewater using Malaysian Ganoderma lucidum mycelial pellets
title Treatment of the textile wastewater using Malaysian Ganoderma lucidum mycelial pellets
title_full Treatment of the textile wastewater using Malaysian Ganoderma lucidum mycelial pellets
title_fullStr Treatment of the textile wastewater using Malaysian Ganoderma lucidum mycelial pellets
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of the textile wastewater using Malaysian Ganoderma lucidum mycelial pellets
title_short Treatment of the textile wastewater using Malaysian Ganoderma lucidum mycelial pellets
title_sort treatment of the textile wastewater using malaysian ganoderma lucidum mycelial pellets
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113894/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113894/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113894/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113894/1/113894.pdf