Predicting career adaptability through individual factors and moderating role of social support among junior employees in Malaysia

In this 21st century, job prospects worldwide are impacted by various challenges such as globalisation, and technological advancement. On the other hand, challenges such as unemployment, transition from school to work, skill mismatched, and pandemic, have fundamentally changed economic policies a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Anas, Ilyana
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113819/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113819/1/113819.pdf
_version_ 1848866330914062336
author Anas, Ilyana
author_facet Anas, Ilyana
author_sort Anas, Ilyana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this 21st century, job prospects worldwide are impacted by various challenges such as globalisation, and technological advancement. On the other hand, challenges such as unemployment, transition from school to work, skill mismatched, and pandemic, have fundamentally changed economic policies and global trade activities, especially in terms of human capital. Career adaptability is, without doubt, an indispensable asset, helping the individual forge ahead regardless of numerous challenges at the workplace. Therefore, with the support of System Theory Framework of Career Development (STFCD), Life-span and Life-Space Theory, and Career Construction Theory (CCT), this research sought to determine the contribution of individual factors towards career adaptability among junior employees who had been employed for less than two years. This cohort is considered as entry-level employees in organisations. Several dimensions of individual factors focused on this research were self-esteem, conscientiousness, spiritual intelligence, and social support. Quantitative approach using a cross-sectional survey was employed and the questionnaire was distributed to the sample comprised junior employees (n=423) graduated from four Malaysian public universities. SPSS and SEM AMOS were used to analyse the data. The results suggested that the self-esteem and conscientiousness have significant contribution on career adaptability. Contrary to what has been assumed, spiritual intelligence and social support showed nonsignificant result. In this cohort, social support has moderating role on selfesteem and career adaptability. Therefore, the research conclude that selfesteem and conscientiousness are the principal factors predicting career adaptability and social support moderate the association between self-esteem and career adaptability. The research provides valuable information to stakeholders especially employers and higher education institution in managing individuals.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:18:54Z
format Thesis
id upm-113819
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:18:54Z
publishDate 2022
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1138192024-11-27T04:18:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113819/ Predicting career adaptability through individual factors and moderating role of social support among junior employees in Malaysia Anas, Ilyana In this 21st century, job prospects worldwide are impacted by various challenges such as globalisation, and technological advancement. On the other hand, challenges such as unemployment, transition from school to work, skill mismatched, and pandemic, have fundamentally changed economic policies and global trade activities, especially in terms of human capital. Career adaptability is, without doubt, an indispensable asset, helping the individual forge ahead regardless of numerous challenges at the workplace. Therefore, with the support of System Theory Framework of Career Development (STFCD), Life-span and Life-Space Theory, and Career Construction Theory (CCT), this research sought to determine the contribution of individual factors towards career adaptability among junior employees who had been employed for less than two years. This cohort is considered as entry-level employees in organisations. Several dimensions of individual factors focused on this research were self-esteem, conscientiousness, spiritual intelligence, and social support. Quantitative approach using a cross-sectional survey was employed and the questionnaire was distributed to the sample comprised junior employees (n=423) graduated from four Malaysian public universities. SPSS and SEM AMOS were used to analyse the data. The results suggested that the self-esteem and conscientiousness have significant contribution on career adaptability. Contrary to what has been assumed, spiritual intelligence and social support showed nonsignificant result. In this cohort, social support has moderating role on selfesteem and career adaptability. Therefore, the research conclude that selfesteem and conscientiousness are the principal factors predicting career adaptability and social support moderate the association between self-esteem and career adaptability. The research provides valuable information to stakeholders especially employers and higher education institution in managing individuals. 2022-08 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113819/1/113819.pdf Anas, Ilyana (2022) Predicting career adaptability through individual factors and moderating role of social support among junior employees in Malaysia. Doctoral thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Career development - Malaysia
spellingShingle Career development - Malaysia
Anas, Ilyana
Predicting career adaptability through individual factors and moderating role of social support among junior employees in Malaysia
title Predicting career adaptability through individual factors and moderating role of social support among junior employees in Malaysia
title_full Predicting career adaptability through individual factors and moderating role of social support among junior employees in Malaysia
title_fullStr Predicting career adaptability through individual factors and moderating role of social support among junior employees in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Predicting career adaptability through individual factors and moderating role of social support among junior employees in Malaysia
title_short Predicting career adaptability through individual factors and moderating role of social support among junior employees in Malaysia
title_sort predicting career adaptability through individual factors and moderating role of social support among junior employees in malaysia
topic Career development - Malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113819/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113819/1/113819.pdf