Changes in stability, phytonutrients, 3-chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters of peanut oil-based diacylglycerols during heat treatment

Diacylglycerol (DAG) is generally considered one of the precursors of 3-chloropropanol esters (3-MCPDE) and glycidyl esters (GEs). This study aimed to evaluate static heating and stir-frying properties of peanut oil (PO) and PO based 58% and 82% DAG oils (PDAG-58 and PDAG-82). Observations revealed...

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Main Authors: Lv, Yongsi, Peng, Xianwu, Lee, Yee-Ying, Xie, Xiaodong, Tan, Chin Ping, Wang, Ying, Wang, Yong, Zhang, Zhen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113760/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113760/1/113760.pdf
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author Lv, Yongsi
Peng, Xianwu
Lee, Yee-Ying
Xie, Xiaodong
Tan, Chin Ping
Wang, Ying
Wang, Yong
Zhang, Zhen
author_facet Lv, Yongsi
Peng, Xianwu
Lee, Yee-Ying
Xie, Xiaodong
Tan, Chin Ping
Wang, Ying
Wang, Yong
Zhang, Zhen
author_sort Lv, Yongsi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Diacylglycerol (DAG) is generally considered one of the precursors of 3-chloropropanol esters (3-MCPDE) and glycidyl esters (GEs). This study aimed to evaluate static heating and stir-frying properties of peanut oil (PO) and PO based 58% and 82% DAG oils (PDAG-58 and PDAG-82). Observations revealed that, phytonutrient levels notably diminished during static heating, with PDAG exhibiting reduced oxidative stability, but maintaining a stability profile similar to PO over a short period. During stir-frying, 3-MCPDE content initially increased and then decreased whereas the opposite was observed for GEs. Furthermore, as temperature, and NaCl concentration increased, there was a corresponding increase in the levels of 3-MCPDE and GEs, although remained within safe limits. When used in suitable concentrations, these findings underscore the potential of DAG, as a nutritionally rich and oxidatively stable alternative to conventional cooking oils, promoting the use of DAG edible oil in heat-cooked food systems. © 2024 Elsevier Ltd
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:18:38Z
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:18:38Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1137602025-01-13T07:23:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113760/ Changes in stability, phytonutrients, 3-chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters of peanut oil-based diacylglycerols during heat treatment Lv, Yongsi Peng, Xianwu Lee, Yee-Ying Xie, Xiaodong Tan, Chin Ping Wang, Ying Wang, Yong Zhang, Zhen Diacylglycerol (DAG) is generally considered one of the precursors of 3-chloropropanol esters (3-MCPDE) and glycidyl esters (GEs). This study aimed to evaluate static heating and stir-frying properties of peanut oil (PO) and PO based 58% and 82% DAG oils (PDAG-58 and PDAG-82). Observations revealed that, phytonutrient levels notably diminished during static heating, with PDAG exhibiting reduced oxidative stability, but maintaining a stability profile similar to PO over a short period. During stir-frying, 3-MCPDE content initially increased and then decreased whereas the opposite was observed for GEs. Furthermore, as temperature, and NaCl concentration increased, there was a corresponding increase in the levels of 3-MCPDE and GEs, although remained within safe limits. When used in suitable concentrations, these findings underscore the potential of DAG, as a nutritionally rich and oxidatively stable alternative to conventional cooking oils, promoting the use of DAG edible oil in heat-cooked food systems. © 2024 Elsevier Ltd Elsevier 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113760/1/113760.pdf Lv, Yongsi and Peng, Xianwu and Lee, Yee-Ying and Xie, Xiaodong and Tan, Chin Ping and Wang, Ying and Wang, Yong and Zhang, Zhen (2024) Changes in stability, phytonutrients, 3-chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters of peanut oil-based diacylglycerols during heat treatment. Food Research International, 194. art. no. 114900. pp. 1-11. ISSN 0963-9969; eISSN: 1873-7145 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0963996924009700 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114900
spellingShingle Lv, Yongsi
Peng, Xianwu
Lee, Yee-Ying
Xie, Xiaodong
Tan, Chin Ping
Wang, Ying
Wang, Yong
Zhang, Zhen
Changes in stability, phytonutrients, 3-chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters of peanut oil-based diacylglycerols during heat treatment
title Changes in stability, phytonutrients, 3-chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters of peanut oil-based diacylglycerols during heat treatment
title_full Changes in stability, phytonutrients, 3-chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters of peanut oil-based diacylglycerols during heat treatment
title_fullStr Changes in stability, phytonutrients, 3-chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters of peanut oil-based diacylglycerols during heat treatment
title_full_unstemmed Changes in stability, phytonutrients, 3-chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters of peanut oil-based diacylglycerols during heat treatment
title_short Changes in stability, phytonutrients, 3-chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters of peanut oil-based diacylglycerols during heat treatment
title_sort changes in stability, phytonutrients, 3-chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters of peanut oil-based diacylglycerols during heat treatment
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113760/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113760/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113760/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113760/1/113760.pdf