Research on the impact of digital economy on green total factor productivity: theoretical mechanism and multidimensional empirical analysis

The digital economy (DE) is emerging as a crucial driver of economic growth and an effective tool for alleviating resource and environmental pressures, thereby evolving into a significant force in facilitating green transformation. This study elaborates on the theoretical mechanism of the impact of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu, Wanwan, Naseem, N.A.M., Mazlan, Nur Syazwani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media SA 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113519/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113519/1/113519.pdf
_version_ 1848866249052782592
author Liu, Wanwan
Naseem, N.A.M.
Mazlan, Nur Syazwani
author_facet Liu, Wanwan
Naseem, N.A.M.
Mazlan, Nur Syazwani
author_sort Liu, Wanwan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The digital economy (DE) is emerging as a crucial driver of economic growth and an effective tool for alleviating resource and environmental pressures, thereby evolving into a significant force in facilitating green transformation. This study elaborates on the theoretical mechanism of the impact of DE on green total factor productivity (GTFP), and conducts multidimensional empirical tests using panel data from 284 cities in China. The main findings are as follows: (1) DE exerts significant positive direct, indirect, and spatial spillover effects on GTFP, signifying its growing role as a robust driver of GTFP. Notably, technological innovation emerges as a key mediator of DE’s impact on GTFP. (2) The impact of DE on GTFP exhibits a distinct pattern: initially pronounced, gradually diminishing, and then rebounding as DE progresses. (3) DE tends to exacerbate, rather than alleviate, the development divide and resource curse, especially in underdeveloped and resource-rich cities where its benefits are constrained. (4) Government behavior is pivotal in influencing DE’s impact on GTFP. Supportive policies and strict environmental regulations are critical in harnessing DE’s positive contributions to GTFP. This study lays a scientific foundation for leveraging the “green attributes” of DE and offers insights into bridging the developmental disparities among cities.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:17:36Z
format Article
id upm-113519
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:17:36Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Frontiers Media SA
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1135192024-11-26T03:14:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113519/ Research on the impact of digital economy on green total factor productivity: theoretical mechanism and multidimensional empirical analysis Liu, Wanwan Naseem, N.A.M. Mazlan, Nur Syazwani The digital economy (DE) is emerging as a crucial driver of economic growth and an effective tool for alleviating resource and environmental pressures, thereby evolving into a significant force in facilitating green transformation. This study elaborates on the theoretical mechanism of the impact of DE on green total factor productivity (GTFP), and conducts multidimensional empirical tests using panel data from 284 cities in China. The main findings are as follows: (1) DE exerts significant positive direct, indirect, and spatial spillover effects on GTFP, signifying its growing role as a robust driver of GTFP. Notably, technological innovation emerges as a key mediator of DE’s impact on GTFP. (2) The impact of DE on GTFP exhibits a distinct pattern: initially pronounced, gradually diminishing, and then rebounding as DE progresses. (3) DE tends to exacerbate, rather than alleviate, the development divide and resource curse, especially in underdeveloped and resource-rich cities where its benefits are constrained. (4) Government behavior is pivotal in influencing DE’s impact on GTFP. Supportive policies and strict environmental regulations are critical in harnessing DE’s positive contributions to GTFP. This study lays a scientific foundation for leveraging the “green attributes” of DE and offers insights into bridging the developmental disparities among cities. Frontiers Media SA 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113519/1/113519.pdf Liu, Wanwan and Naseem, N.A.M. and Mazlan, Nur Syazwani (2024) Research on the impact of digital economy on green total factor productivity: theoretical mechanism and multidimensional empirical analysis. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 12. art. no. 1383764. pp. 1-23. ISSN 2296-665X; eISSN: 2296-665X https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/environmental-science/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1383764/full 10.3389/fenvs.2024.1383764
spellingShingle Liu, Wanwan
Naseem, N.A.M.
Mazlan, Nur Syazwani
Research on the impact of digital economy on green total factor productivity: theoretical mechanism and multidimensional empirical analysis
title Research on the impact of digital economy on green total factor productivity: theoretical mechanism and multidimensional empirical analysis
title_full Research on the impact of digital economy on green total factor productivity: theoretical mechanism and multidimensional empirical analysis
title_fullStr Research on the impact of digital economy on green total factor productivity: theoretical mechanism and multidimensional empirical analysis
title_full_unstemmed Research on the impact of digital economy on green total factor productivity: theoretical mechanism and multidimensional empirical analysis
title_short Research on the impact of digital economy on green total factor productivity: theoretical mechanism and multidimensional empirical analysis
title_sort research on the impact of digital economy on green total factor productivity: theoretical mechanism and multidimensional empirical analysis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113519/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113519/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113519/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113519/1/113519.pdf