Error mitigation in LPWAN systems: a study on the efficacy of Hamming-coded RPW

Rotating Polarization Wave (RPW) is a novel Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN) technology for robust connectivity and extended coverage area as compared to other LPWAN technologies such as LoRa and Sigfox when no error detection and correction is employed. Since, IoT and Machine-to-Machine (M2M) c...

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Main Authors: Ali, Muhammad Moazzam, Hashim, Shaiful Jahari, Ahmad, Zaid, Ferre, Guillaume, Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman, Chaudhary, Muhammad Akmal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113478/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113478/1/113478.pdf
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author Ali, Muhammad Moazzam
Hashim, Shaiful Jahari
Ahmad, Zaid
Ferre, Guillaume
Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman
Chaudhary, Muhammad Akmal
author_facet Ali, Muhammad Moazzam
Hashim, Shaiful Jahari
Ahmad, Zaid
Ferre, Guillaume
Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman
Chaudhary, Muhammad Akmal
author_sort Ali, Muhammad Moazzam
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Rotating Polarization Wave (RPW) is a novel Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN) technology for robust connectivity and extended coverage area as compared to other LPWAN technologies such as LoRa and Sigfox when no error detection and correction is employed. Since, IoT and Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication demand high reliability, RPW with error correction can significantly enhance the communication reliability for critical IoT and M2M applications. Therefore, this study investigates the performance of RPW with single bit error detection and correction using Hamming codes to avoid substantial overhead. Hamming (7,4) coded RPW shows a remarkable improvement of more than 40% in error performance compared to uncoded RPW thereby making it a suitable candidate for IoT and M2M applications. Error performance of coded RPW outperforms coded Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) modulation used in LoRa under multipath conditions by 51%, demonstrating superior adaptability and robustness under dynamic channel conditions. These findings provide valuable insights into the ongoing developments in wireless communication systems whilst reporting Q-RPW model as a new and effective method to address the needs of developing LPWAN and IoT ecosystems.
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spelling upm-1134782024-11-25T07:25:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113478/ Error mitigation in LPWAN systems: a study on the efficacy of Hamming-coded RPW Ali, Muhammad Moazzam Hashim, Shaiful Jahari Ahmad, Zaid Ferre, Guillaume Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman Chaudhary, Muhammad Akmal Rotating Polarization Wave (RPW) is a novel Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN) technology for robust connectivity and extended coverage area as compared to other LPWAN technologies such as LoRa and Sigfox when no error detection and correction is employed. Since, IoT and Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication demand high reliability, RPW with error correction can significantly enhance the communication reliability for critical IoT and M2M applications. Therefore, this study investigates the performance of RPW with single bit error detection and correction using Hamming codes to avoid substantial overhead. Hamming (7,4) coded RPW shows a remarkable improvement of more than 40% in error performance compared to uncoded RPW thereby making it a suitable candidate for IoT and M2M applications. Error performance of coded RPW outperforms coded Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) modulation used in LoRa under multipath conditions by 51%, demonstrating superior adaptability and robustness under dynamic channel conditions. These findings provide valuable insights into the ongoing developments in wireless communication systems whilst reporting Q-RPW model as a new and effective method to address the needs of developing LPWAN and IoT ecosystems. Public Library of Science 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113478/1/113478.pdf Ali, Muhammad Moazzam and Hashim, Shaiful Jahari and Ahmad, Zaid and Ferre, Guillaume and Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman and Chaudhary, Muhammad Akmal (2024) Error mitigation in LPWAN systems: a study on the efficacy of Hamming-coded RPW. PLoS ONE, 19 (6). art. no. e0304386. pp. 1-20. ISSN 1932-6203; eISSN: 1932-6203 https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0304386 10.1371/journal.pone.0304386
spellingShingle Ali, Muhammad Moazzam
Hashim, Shaiful Jahari
Ahmad, Zaid
Ferre, Guillaume
Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman
Chaudhary, Muhammad Akmal
Error mitigation in LPWAN systems: a study on the efficacy of Hamming-coded RPW
title Error mitigation in LPWAN systems: a study on the efficacy of Hamming-coded RPW
title_full Error mitigation in LPWAN systems: a study on the efficacy of Hamming-coded RPW
title_fullStr Error mitigation in LPWAN systems: a study on the efficacy of Hamming-coded RPW
title_full_unstemmed Error mitigation in LPWAN systems: a study on the efficacy of Hamming-coded RPW
title_short Error mitigation in LPWAN systems: a study on the efficacy of Hamming-coded RPW
title_sort error mitigation in lpwan systems: a study on the efficacy of hamming-coded rpw
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113478/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113478/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113478/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113478/1/113478.pdf