Bandwidth modulation and pulse characterization of passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser

We demonstrate the modulation of laser bandwidth by utilizing an ultranarrow tunable bandpass filter in a passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser. The passive Q-switch mechanism is enabled by using carbon nanotubes as saturable absorber at a Q-switched threshold of 35.5 mW. Based on spectral f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad, Farah Diana, Hamdan, Khalilah Zatiliman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Physics 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113323/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113323/1/113323.pdf
_version_ 1848867732148191232
author Muhammad, Farah Diana
Hamdan, Khalilah Zatiliman
author_facet Muhammad, Farah Diana
Hamdan, Khalilah Zatiliman
author_sort Muhammad, Farah Diana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We demonstrate the modulation of laser bandwidth by utilizing an ultranarrow tunable bandpass filter in a passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser. The passive Q-switch mechanism is enabled by using carbon nanotubes as saturable absorber at a Q-switched threshold of 35.5 mW. Based on spectral filtering effect introduced by the ultranarrow tunable bandpass filter, the 3dB laser bandwidth can be tuned from 0.016 nm to 0.478 nm at a fixed pump power of 75.9 mW. The corresponding pulse behavior for each different bandwidth is characterized, and the results reveals that the pulse width can be as well tuned from 7.8 to 2.6 μs against the laser bandwidth, which agrees with the rule of time-bandwidth product (TBP). Correspondingly, the pulse repetition rate and the pulse energy vary from 16.23 kHz to 26.16 kHz and from 0.67 to 1.03 μJ respectively across the laser bandwidth. Further investigation of the pulse performance is performed against the pump power increment up to 107.2 mW. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of spectrum bandwidth modulation in a passively Q-switched fiber laser, which can be useful for fully exploiting the possibilities of Q-switched pulse applications
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:16:41Z
format Article
id upm-113323
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:41:10Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Institute of Physics
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1133232025-10-27T00:54:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113323/ Bandwidth modulation and pulse characterization of passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser Muhammad, Farah Diana Hamdan, Khalilah Zatiliman We demonstrate the modulation of laser bandwidth by utilizing an ultranarrow tunable bandpass filter in a passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser. The passive Q-switch mechanism is enabled by using carbon nanotubes as saturable absorber at a Q-switched threshold of 35.5 mW. Based on spectral filtering effect introduced by the ultranarrow tunable bandpass filter, the 3dB laser bandwidth can be tuned from 0.016 nm to 0.478 nm at a fixed pump power of 75.9 mW. The corresponding pulse behavior for each different bandwidth is characterized, and the results reveals that the pulse width can be as well tuned from 7.8 to 2.6 μs against the laser bandwidth, which agrees with the rule of time-bandwidth product (TBP). Correspondingly, the pulse repetition rate and the pulse energy vary from 16.23 kHz to 26.16 kHz and from 0.67 to 1.03 μJ respectively across the laser bandwidth. Further investigation of the pulse performance is performed against the pump power increment up to 107.2 mW. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of spectrum bandwidth modulation in a passively Q-switched fiber laser, which can be useful for fully exploiting the possibilities of Q-switched pulse applications Institute of Physics 2024-08-22 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113323/1/113323.pdf Muhammad, Farah Diana and Hamdan, Khalilah Zatiliman (2024) Bandwidth modulation and pulse characterization of passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser. Laser Physics, 34 (10). art. no. 105101. pp. 1-14. ISSN 1054-660X; eISSN: 1555-6611 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1555-6611/ad6d51 10.1088/1555-6611/ad6d51
spellingShingle Muhammad, Farah Diana
Hamdan, Khalilah Zatiliman
Bandwidth modulation and pulse characterization of passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser
title Bandwidth modulation and pulse characterization of passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser
title_full Bandwidth modulation and pulse characterization of passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser
title_fullStr Bandwidth modulation and pulse characterization of passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser
title_full_unstemmed Bandwidth modulation and pulse characterization of passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser
title_short Bandwidth modulation and pulse characterization of passively Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser
title_sort bandwidth modulation and pulse characterization of passively q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113323/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113323/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113323/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113323/1/113323.pdf