Vitamin D status in late pregnancy was related to pregnancy outcomes: a multi-ethnic cohort study in Indonesia and Malaysia

In Southeast Asian countries, where vitamin D deficiency is common, available data on the association between low 25(OH)D concentrations and adverse pregnancy outcomes are limited. This study aimed to identify the relationship between vitamin D levels of pregnant women and pregnancy outcomes in Indo...

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Main Authors: Aji, Arif Sabta, Woon, Fui Chee, Chin, Yit Siew, Chan, Yoke Mun, Lipoeto, Nur Indrawaty, Paratmanitya, Yhona, Nurunniyah, Siti, Fauziyah, Nenden Ayu Mutiara, Farhan, Alfina Ulfah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Horizon Research Publishing 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113087/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113087/1/113087.pdf
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author Aji, Arif Sabta
Woon, Fui Chee
Chin, Yit Siew
Chan, Yoke Mun
Lipoeto, Nur Indrawaty
Paratmanitya, Yhona
Nurunniyah, Siti
Fauziyah, Nenden Ayu Mutiara
Farhan, Alfina Ulfah
author_facet Aji, Arif Sabta
Woon, Fui Chee
Chin, Yit Siew
Chan, Yoke Mun
Lipoeto, Nur Indrawaty
Paratmanitya, Yhona
Nurunniyah, Siti
Fauziyah, Nenden Ayu Mutiara
Farhan, Alfina Ulfah
author_sort Aji, Arif Sabta
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In Southeast Asian countries, where vitamin D deficiency is common, available data on the association between low 25(OH)D concentrations and adverse pregnancy outcomes are limited. This study aimed to identify the relationship between vitamin D levels of pregnant women and pregnancy outcomes in Indonesia and Malaysia. The study applied a prospective cohort approach, including 775 mother-infant pairs from selected public health facilities in West Sumatra (Indonesia) and Selangor and Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia). Blood samples were collected to evaluate serum 25(OH)D concentrations during the third trimester of pregnancy. Generally, the mean concentration of 25(OH)D throughout pregnancy was 18.04 ± 9.97 ng/ml and the prevalence of the vitamin D deficiency, insufficiency, and sufficiency status were 30.50%, 40.10%, and 29.40%, respectively. Infants born to mothers with higher 25(OH)D concentrations had increased birth weight and head circumference (p<0.05), although no significant correlation was found with length at birth. Furthermore, a significant percentage of pregnant women in Indonesia and Malaysia had insufficient vitamin D status. Maternal vitamin D status is associated with newborn anthropometric measurements in birth weight and head circumference. However, additional studies are needed to confirm these results.
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spelling upm-1130872024-11-18T00:46:22Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113087/ Vitamin D status in late pregnancy was related to pregnancy outcomes: a multi-ethnic cohort study in Indonesia and Malaysia Aji, Arif Sabta Woon, Fui Chee Chin, Yit Siew Chan, Yoke Mun Lipoeto, Nur Indrawaty Paratmanitya, Yhona Nurunniyah, Siti Fauziyah, Nenden Ayu Mutiara Farhan, Alfina Ulfah In Southeast Asian countries, where vitamin D deficiency is common, available data on the association between low 25(OH)D concentrations and adverse pregnancy outcomes are limited. This study aimed to identify the relationship between vitamin D levels of pregnant women and pregnancy outcomes in Indonesia and Malaysia. The study applied a prospective cohort approach, including 775 mother-infant pairs from selected public health facilities in West Sumatra (Indonesia) and Selangor and Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia). Blood samples were collected to evaluate serum 25(OH)D concentrations during the third trimester of pregnancy. Generally, the mean concentration of 25(OH)D throughout pregnancy was 18.04 ± 9.97 ng/ml and the prevalence of the vitamin D deficiency, insufficiency, and sufficiency status were 30.50%, 40.10%, and 29.40%, respectively. Infants born to mothers with higher 25(OH)D concentrations had increased birth weight and head circumference (p<0.05), although no significant correlation was found with length at birth. Furthermore, a significant percentage of pregnant women in Indonesia and Malaysia had insufficient vitamin D status. Maternal vitamin D status is associated with newborn anthropometric measurements in birth weight and head circumference. However, additional studies are needed to confirm these results. Horizon Research Publishing 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113087/1/113087.pdf Aji, Arif Sabta and Woon, Fui Chee and Chin, Yit Siew and Chan, Yoke Mun and Lipoeto, Nur Indrawaty and Paratmanitya, Yhona and Nurunniyah, Siti and Fauziyah, Nenden Ayu Mutiara and Farhan, Alfina Ulfah (2024) Vitamin D status in late pregnancy was related to pregnancy outcomes: a multi-ethnic cohort study in Indonesia and Malaysia. Universal Journal of Public Health, 12 (5). pp. 844-854. ISSN 2331-8880; eISSN: 2331-8945 https://www.hrpub.org/journals/article_info.php?aid=14470 10.13189/ujph.2024.120507
spellingShingle Aji, Arif Sabta
Woon, Fui Chee
Chin, Yit Siew
Chan, Yoke Mun
Lipoeto, Nur Indrawaty
Paratmanitya, Yhona
Nurunniyah, Siti
Fauziyah, Nenden Ayu Mutiara
Farhan, Alfina Ulfah
Vitamin D status in late pregnancy was related to pregnancy outcomes: a multi-ethnic cohort study in Indonesia and Malaysia
title Vitamin D status in late pregnancy was related to pregnancy outcomes: a multi-ethnic cohort study in Indonesia and Malaysia
title_full Vitamin D status in late pregnancy was related to pregnancy outcomes: a multi-ethnic cohort study in Indonesia and Malaysia
title_fullStr Vitamin D status in late pregnancy was related to pregnancy outcomes: a multi-ethnic cohort study in Indonesia and Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Vitamin D status in late pregnancy was related to pregnancy outcomes: a multi-ethnic cohort study in Indonesia and Malaysia
title_short Vitamin D status in late pregnancy was related to pregnancy outcomes: a multi-ethnic cohort study in Indonesia and Malaysia
title_sort vitamin d status in late pregnancy was related to pregnancy outcomes: a multi-ethnic cohort study in indonesia and malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113087/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113087/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113087/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113087/1/113087.pdf