Modification of lignin from pulping black liquor for production of lignin-phenol-formaldehyde adhesive

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Modification of lignin from pulping black liquor for production of lignin-phenol-formaldehyde adhesive

Black liquor, a complex pulping by-product, contains lignin residues, degraded carbohydrates, and inorganic constituents. To release cellulose fibres, lignin, hemicelluloses, and other wood extractives were removed from wood during pulping. It is a main pollutant from conventional paper mills. Ho...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Lim, KahYen
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English English
Published:	2023
Subjects:	Lignin - Chemical warfare Sulfate waste liquor Phenolic resins
Online Access:	http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113028/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113028/1/113028.pdf

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