Mycoplasma iowae infection in young Turkeys

A comparison was made of the effect of five different strains of M. iowae after inoculation of one-day-old poults via the thoracic air sac and foot pad. Three strains appeared to be more virulent and more invasive than the other two, causing stunting, poor feathering and leg abnormalities including...

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Main Authors: Bradbury, Janet M., Ideris, Aini, OO, Tin Tun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis Group 1988
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113003/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113003/1/113003.pdf
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author Bradbury, Janet M.
Ideris, Aini
OO, Tin Tun
author_facet Bradbury, Janet M.
Ideris, Aini
OO, Tin Tun
author_sort Bradbury, Janet M.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A comparison was made of the effect of five different strains of M. iowae after inoculation of one-day-old poults via the thoracic air sac and foot pad. Three strains appeared to be more virulent and more invasive than the other two, causing stunting, poor feathering and leg abnormalities including chondrodystrophy. One of these three strains was used in a second experiment in which three routes of infection were compared. Infection in ovo caused a severe generalised disease in hatched poults with high mortality. The only two birds which survived into the third week developed chondrodystrophy. One group was infected orally at one day of age and some birds developed bone and joint abnormalities but another group, infected via both the thoracic air sac and the foot pad, also at one day of age, developed a higher incidence of these abnormalities, which included chondrodystrophy, rotated tibia, deviated toes and, in a few cases, erosion of the articular cartilage of the hock joint. Some of the control uninfected birds developed leg abnormalities but never chondrodystrophy, rotated tibia or cartilage erosion. M. iowae was most widely disseminated in tissues following in ovo infection and least after oral infection. Isolations became less frequent with age and no organisms were recovered in birds sampled at 12 weeks. In neither experiment could antibodies to M. iowae be detected by rapid agglutination.
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spelling upm-1130032025-01-22T07:21:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113003/ Mycoplasma iowae infection in young Turkeys Bradbury, Janet M. Ideris, Aini OO, Tin Tun A comparison was made of the effect of five different strains of M. iowae after inoculation of one-day-old poults via the thoracic air sac and foot pad. Three strains appeared to be more virulent and more invasive than the other two, causing stunting, poor feathering and leg abnormalities including chondrodystrophy. One of these three strains was used in a second experiment in which three routes of infection were compared. Infection in ovo caused a severe generalised disease in hatched poults with high mortality. The only two birds which survived into the third week developed chondrodystrophy. One group was infected orally at one day of age and some birds developed bone and joint abnormalities but another group, infected via both the thoracic air sac and the foot pad, also at one day of age, developed a higher incidence of these abnormalities, which included chondrodystrophy, rotated tibia, deviated toes and, in a few cases, erosion of the articular cartilage of the hock joint. Some of the control uninfected birds developed leg abnormalities but never chondrodystrophy, rotated tibia or cartilage erosion. M. iowae was most widely disseminated in tissues following in ovo infection and least after oral infection. Isolations became less frequent with age and no organisms were recovered in birds sampled at 12 weeks. In neither experiment could antibodies to M. iowae be detected by rapid agglutination. Taylor and Francis Group 1988 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113003/1/113003.pdf Bradbury, Janet M. and Ideris, Aini and OO, Tin Tun (1988) Mycoplasma iowae infection in young Turkeys. Avian Pathology, 17 (1). pp. 149-171. ISSN 0307-9457; eISSN: 1465-3338 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03079458808436435 10.1080/03079458808436435
spellingShingle Bradbury, Janet M.
Ideris, Aini
OO, Tin Tun
Mycoplasma iowae infection in young Turkeys
title Mycoplasma iowae infection in young Turkeys
title_full Mycoplasma iowae infection in young Turkeys
title_fullStr Mycoplasma iowae infection in young Turkeys
title_full_unstemmed Mycoplasma iowae infection in young Turkeys
title_short Mycoplasma iowae infection in young Turkeys
title_sort mycoplasma iowae infection in young turkeys
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113003/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113003/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113003/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/113003/1/113003.pdf