Weight, volume and surface area of placenta of normal pregnant women and their relation to maternal and neonatal parameters in Malay, Chinese and Indian ethnic groups

This study was conducted to determine the effect of ethnicity on maternal, placental and neonatal parameters. Maternal, placental, and the newborn parameters were corrected for gestational age. The male: female sex ratio was 1: 1.03. One hundred and forty-four freshly delivered placentae from 55 Mal...

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Main Authors: Sivarao, S., Vidyadaran, M.K., Jammal, A.B.E., Zainab, S., Goh, Y.M., Ramesh, K.N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2002
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112961/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112961/1/112961.pdf
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author Sivarao, S.
Vidyadaran, M.K.
Jammal, A.B.E.
Zainab, S.
Goh, Y.M.
Ramesh, K.N.
author_facet Sivarao, S.
Vidyadaran, M.K.
Jammal, A.B.E.
Zainab, S.
Goh, Y.M.
Ramesh, K.N.
author_sort Sivarao, S.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study was conducted to determine the effect of ethnicity on maternal, placental and neonatal parameters. Maternal, placental, and the newborn parameters were corrected for gestational age. The male: female sex ratio was 1: 1.03. One hundred and forty-four freshly delivered placentae from 55 Malaysian, 51 Chinese, and 38 Indian normal healthy patients were collected and standard stereological methods used to estimate the placental parameters. Pearson's correlation, Spearman's correlation and 1-way ANOVA were used to test significance of differences. Placental surface area, placental weight and placental volume of Indians were lower than Malays (P<0.05). Placental weight correlated significantly with neonatal length (r=0.527), birthweight (r=0.665), head circumference (r=0.371) and booking weight (r=0.193) while placental volume correlated with neonatal length (r=0.588), birthweight (r=0.688), head circumference (r=0.384), parity (r=0.202) and booking weight (r=0.219) at P<0.05. Indian babies weight and length were less than Chinese and Malay babies (P<0.05) while booking weight of Indian mothers was less than those of Chinese mothers (P<0.05). Even after being corrected for booking weight, placental parameters of Indian patients were still significantly less than Malays and Chinese (P<0.05).
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-1129612025-01-27T06:49:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112961/ Weight, volume and surface area of placenta of normal pregnant women and their relation to maternal and neonatal parameters in Malay, Chinese and Indian ethnic groups Sivarao, S. Vidyadaran, M.K. Jammal, A.B.E. Zainab, S. Goh, Y.M. Ramesh, K.N. This study was conducted to determine the effect of ethnicity on maternal, placental and neonatal parameters. Maternal, placental, and the newborn parameters were corrected for gestational age. The male: female sex ratio was 1: 1.03. One hundred and forty-four freshly delivered placentae from 55 Malaysian, 51 Chinese, and 38 Indian normal healthy patients were collected and standard stereological methods used to estimate the placental parameters. Pearson's correlation, Spearman's correlation and 1-way ANOVA were used to test significance of differences. Placental surface area, placental weight and placental volume of Indians were lower than Malays (P<0.05). Placental weight correlated significantly with neonatal length (r=0.527), birthweight (r=0.665), head circumference (r=0.371) and booking weight (r=0.193) while placental volume correlated with neonatal length (r=0.588), birthweight (r=0.688), head circumference (r=0.384), parity (r=0.202) and booking weight (r=0.219) at P<0.05. Indian babies weight and length were less than Chinese and Malay babies (P<0.05) while booking weight of Indian mothers was less than those of Chinese mothers (P<0.05). Even after being corrected for booking weight, placental parameters of Indian patients were still significantly less than Malays and Chinese (P<0.05). Elsevier 2002 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112961/1/112961.pdf Sivarao, S. and Vidyadaran, M.K. and Jammal, A.B.E. and Zainab, S. and Goh, Y.M. and Ramesh, K.N. (2002) Weight, volume and surface area of placenta of normal pregnant women and their relation to maternal and neonatal parameters in Malay, Chinese and Indian ethnic groups. Placenta, 23 (8-9). pp. 691-696. ISSN 0143-4004; eISSN: 1532-3102 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0143400402908179 10.1053/plac.2002.0817
spellingShingle Sivarao, S.
Vidyadaran, M.K.
Jammal, A.B.E.
Zainab, S.
Goh, Y.M.
Ramesh, K.N.
Weight, volume and surface area of placenta of normal pregnant women and their relation to maternal and neonatal parameters in Malay, Chinese and Indian ethnic groups
title Weight, volume and surface area of placenta of normal pregnant women and their relation to maternal and neonatal parameters in Malay, Chinese and Indian ethnic groups
title_full Weight, volume and surface area of placenta of normal pregnant women and their relation to maternal and neonatal parameters in Malay, Chinese and Indian ethnic groups
title_fullStr Weight, volume and surface area of placenta of normal pregnant women and their relation to maternal and neonatal parameters in Malay, Chinese and Indian ethnic groups
title_full_unstemmed Weight, volume and surface area of placenta of normal pregnant women and their relation to maternal and neonatal parameters in Malay, Chinese and Indian ethnic groups
title_short Weight, volume and surface area of placenta of normal pregnant women and their relation to maternal and neonatal parameters in Malay, Chinese and Indian ethnic groups
title_sort weight, volume and surface area of placenta of normal pregnant women and their relation to maternal and neonatal parameters in malay, chinese and indian ethnic groups
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112961/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112961/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112961/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112961/1/112961.pdf