Efficacy Of Calcium Supplementation And Weightbearing Exercise On Bone Mineral Density In Postmenopausal Chinese Women

The etiology of age-related bone loss is unclear but both habitually low calcium intake and lack of physical activity have been proposed as its determinants. The objective of this two-year randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the efficacy of increasing calcium intake and weight-bearing exe...

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Main Author: Chan, Yoke Mun
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2003
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11272/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11272/1/FPSK_P_2003_1.pdf
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author Chan, Yoke Mun
author_facet Chan, Yoke Mun
author_sort Chan, Yoke Mun
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The etiology of age-related bone loss is unclear but both habitually low calcium intake and lack of physical activity have been proposed as its determinants. The objective of this two-year randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the efficacy of increasing calcium intake and weight-bearing exercise on bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal Chinese women who were not on hormone replacement therapy. Bone mineral density at the total body, lumbar spine L2-L4, femoral neck, Ward's triangle, trochanter and total hip were measured using dual energy X-ray absorptionmetry (DEXA) at six month intervals. Information on sociodemographic background, lifestyle factors and reproductive history were assessed using a validated questionnaire. Calcium intake was evaluated by both the three-day food record and food frequency questionnaire at baseline, 1 2 and 24 months. Exercise habits were assessed with an exercise diary and Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (P ASE) questionnaire.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
English
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publishDate 2003
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-112722024-06-13T07:27:14Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11272/ Efficacy Of Calcium Supplementation And Weightbearing Exercise On Bone Mineral Density In Postmenopausal Chinese Women Chan, Yoke Mun The etiology of age-related bone loss is unclear but both habitually low calcium intake and lack of physical activity have been proposed as its determinants. The objective of this two-year randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the efficacy of increasing calcium intake and weight-bearing exercise on bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal Chinese women who were not on hormone replacement therapy. Bone mineral density at the total body, lumbar spine L2-L4, femoral neck, Ward's triangle, trochanter and total hip were measured using dual energy X-ray absorptionmetry (DEXA) at six month intervals. Information on sociodemographic background, lifestyle factors and reproductive history were assessed using a validated questionnaire. Calcium intake was evaluated by both the three-day food record and food frequency questionnaire at baseline, 1 2 and 24 months. Exercise habits were assessed with an exercise diary and Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (P ASE) questionnaire. 2003-05 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11272/1/FPSK_P_2003_1.pdf Chan, Yoke Mun (2003) Efficacy Of Calcium Supplementation And Weightbearing Exercise On Bone Mineral Density In Postmenopausal Chinese Women. Doctoral thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. English
spellingShingle Chan, Yoke Mun
Efficacy Of Calcium Supplementation And Weightbearing Exercise On Bone Mineral Density In Postmenopausal Chinese Women
title Efficacy Of Calcium Supplementation And Weightbearing Exercise On Bone Mineral Density In Postmenopausal Chinese Women
title_full Efficacy Of Calcium Supplementation And Weightbearing Exercise On Bone Mineral Density In Postmenopausal Chinese Women
title_fullStr Efficacy Of Calcium Supplementation And Weightbearing Exercise On Bone Mineral Density In Postmenopausal Chinese Women
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy Of Calcium Supplementation And Weightbearing Exercise On Bone Mineral Density In Postmenopausal Chinese Women
title_short Efficacy Of Calcium Supplementation And Weightbearing Exercise On Bone Mineral Density In Postmenopausal Chinese Women
title_sort efficacy of calcium supplementation and weightbearing exercise on bone mineral density in postmenopausal chinese women
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11272/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11272/1/FPSK_P_2003_1.pdf