Over-expression of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) delays serum deprivation-induced apoptosis in CHO-K1 cells

Serum deprivation inhibits cell growth and initiates apoptosis cell death in mammalian cell cultures. Since apoptosis is a genetically controlled cell death pathway, over-expression of anti-apoptotic proteins may provide a way to delay apoptosis. This study investigated the ability of the X-linked i...

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Main Authors: Liew, Jane Chiar Jenn, Tan, Wen Siang, Mohammed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu, Chan, Eng Seng, Tey, Beng Ti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Society for Biotechnology, Japan 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11263/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11263/1/11263.pdf
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author Liew, Jane Chiar Jenn
Tan, Wen Siang
Mohammed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu
Chan, Eng Seng
Tey, Beng Ti
author_facet Liew, Jane Chiar Jenn
Tan, Wen Siang
Mohammed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu
Chan, Eng Seng
Tey, Beng Ti
author_sort Liew, Jane Chiar Jenn
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Serum deprivation inhibits cell growth and initiates apoptosis cell death in mammalian cell cultures. Since apoptosis is a genetically controlled cell death pathway, over-expression of anti-apoptotic proteins may provide a way to delay apoptosis. This study investigated the ability of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) to inhibit apoptosis induced by serum deprivation. Study includes evaluation of the ability of XIAP to prolong culture period and its effect on cell proliferation in serum-deprived media. The full length human XIAP was introduced into CHO-K1 cell lines and the effects of XIAP over-expression on the inhibition of apoptosis induced by serum-deprived conditions were examined. In batch cultures, cells over-expressing XIAP showed decreased levels of apoptosis and a higher number of viable cell under serum-deprived conditions compared to the control cell lines. The viability of control cells dropped to 40% after 2days of serum deprivation, the XIAP expressing cells still maintained at a viability higher than 90%. Further investigation revealed that the caspase-3 activity of the CHO-K1 cell line was inhibited as a result of XIAP expression.
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spelling upm-112632016-12-02T02:50:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11263/ Over-expression of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) delays serum deprivation-induced apoptosis in CHO-K1 cells Liew, Jane Chiar Jenn Tan, Wen Siang Mohammed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu Chan, Eng Seng Tey, Beng Ti Serum deprivation inhibits cell growth and initiates apoptosis cell death in mammalian cell cultures. Since apoptosis is a genetically controlled cell death pathway, over-expression of anti-apoptotic proteins may provide a way to delay apoptosis. This study investigated the ability of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) to inhibit apoptosis induced by serum deprivation. Study includes evaluation of the ability of XIAP to prolong culture period and its effect on cell proliferation in serum-deprived media. The full length human XIAP was introduced into CHO-K1 cell lines and the effects of XIAP over-expression on the inhibition of apoptosis induced by serum-deprived conditions were examined. In batch cultures, cells over-expressing XIAP showed decreased levels of apoptosis and a higher number of viable cell under serum-deprived conditions compared to the control cell lines. The viability of control cells dropped to 40% after 2days of serum deprivation, the XIAP expressing cells still maintained at a viability higher than 90%. Further investigation revealed that the caspase-3 activity of the CHO-K1 cell line was inhibited as a result of XIAP expression. The Society for Biotechnology, Japan 2010-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11263/1/11263.pdf Liew, Jane Chiar Jenn and Tan, Wen Siang and Mohammed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu and Chan, Eng Seng and Tey, Beng Ti (2010) Over-expression of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) delays serum deprivation-induced apoptosis in CHO-K1 cells. Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 110 (3). pp. 338-344. ISSN 1389-1723; ESSN: 1347-4421 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2010.02.017
spellingShingle Liew, Jane Chiar Jenn
Tan, Wen Siang
Mohammed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu
Chan, Eng Seng
Tey, Beng Ti
Over-expression of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) delays serum deprivation-induced apoptosis in CHO-K1 cells
title Over-expression of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) delays serum deprivation-induced apoptosis in CHO-K1 cells
title_full Over-expression of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) delays serum deprivation-induced apoptosis in CHO-K1 cells
title_fullStr Over-expression of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) delays serum deprivation-induced apoptosis in CHO-K1 cells
title_full_unstemmed Over-expression of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) delays serum deprivation-induced apoptosis in CHO-K1 cells
title_short Over-expression of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) delays serum deprivation-induced apoptosis in CHO-K1 cells
title_sort over-expression of the x-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (xiap) delays serum deprivation-induced apoptosis in cho-k1 cells
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11263/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11263/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/11263/1/11263.pdf