Studies on Acacia mangium in Kemasul Forest, Malaysia. I. Biomass and productivity

Malaysia is establishing large-scale plantations for reforestation and the production of wood for pulp and paper as well as for light construction. The main species used currently is the exotic legume Acacia mangium. The above-ground biomass, litter production and litter accumulation in a four-year-...

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Main Author: Lim, Meng Tsai
Format: Article
Published: Cambridge University Press 1988
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112491/
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author Lim, Meng Tsai
author_facet Lim, Meng Tsai
author_sort Lim, Meng Tsai
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Malaysia is establishing large-scale plantations for reforestation and the production of wood for pulp and paper as well as for light construction. The main species used currently is the exotic legume Acacia mangium. The above-ground biomass, litter production and litter accumulation in a four-year-old stand m Peninsular Malaysia were studied. The mean diameter at breast height (dbh) was 12 cm. The mean annual increment (MAI) m dbh of individual trees ranged from 0.9 to 5.1 cm while MAI in height of sample trees ranged from 2.9 to 5.5 m. The total above-ground biomass of the stand was 90.4 t ha-1 consisting of 57.6 t stem, 14.1 t branch and 5.4 t leaf. Litter production averaged 10.23 t ha-1 yr1with leaf litter making up 87.4% of the totaL Leaf litter accumulation amounted to 6.64 t ha1and the turnover constant of leaf litter was estimated at 1.35. The high productivity is discussed in relation to the high turnover of foliage and the low turnover of litter.
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spelling upm-1124912025-02-19T00:05:03Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112491/ Studies on Acacia mangium in Kemasul Forest, Malaysia. I. Biomass and productivity Lim, Meng Tsai Malaysia is establishing large-scale plantations for reforestation and the production of wood for pulp and paper as well as for light construction. The main species used currently is the exotic legume Acacia mangium. The above-ground biomass, litter production and litter accumulation in a four-year-old stand m Peninsular Malaysia were studied. The mean diameter at breast height (dbh) was 12 cm. The mean annual increment (MAI) m dbh of individual trees ranged from 0.9 to 5.1 cm while MAI in height of sample trees ranged from 2.9 to 5.5 m. The total above-ground biomass of the stand was 90.4 t ha-1 consisting of 57.6 t stem, 14.1 t branch and 5.4 t leaf. Litter production averaged 10.23 t ha-1 yr1with leaf litter making up 87.4% of the totaL Leaf litter accumulation amounted to 6.64 t ha1and the turnover constant of leaf litter was estimated at 1.35. The high productivity is discussed in relation to the high turnover of foliage and the low turnover of litter. Cambridge University Press 1988 Article PeerReviewed Lim, Meng Tsai (1988) Studies on Acacia mangium in Kemasul Forest, Malaysia. I. Biomass and productivity. Journal of Tropical Ecology, 4 (3). pp. 293-302. ISSN 0266-4674; eISSN: 1469-7831 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-tropical-ecology/article/abs/studies-on-acacia-mangium-in-kemasul-forest-malaysia-i-biomass-and-productivity/802658C36E3754DC0625B0FA22C16255 10.1017/s0266467400002856
spellingShingle Lim, Meng Tsai
Studies on Acacia mangium in Kemasul Forest, Malaysia. I. Biomass and productivity
title Studies on Acacia mangium in Kemasul Forest, Malaysia. I. Biomass and productivity
title_full Studies on Acacia mangium in Kemasul Forest, Malaysia. I. Biomass and productivity
title_fullStr Studies on Acacia mangium in Kemasul Forest, Malaysia. I. Biomass and productivity
title_full_unstemmed Studies on Acacia mangium in Kemasul Forest, Malaysia. I. Biomass and productivity
title_short Studies on Acacia mangium in Kemasul Forest, Malaysia. I. Biomass and productivity
title_sort studies on acacia mangium in kemasul forest, malaysia. i. biomass and productivity
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112491/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112491/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112491/