Acute heat-stress effects on physiology and fear-related behaviour in red jungle fowl and domestic fowl

Two experiments were conducted to compare heat tolerance of red jungle fowl (RJF) and commercial broilers (CB) at (i) a common age and (ii) a common body weight. In exp. 1, RJF and CB of a common age (8 wk) were exposed to 36 ± 1°C for 6 h. RJF had smaller increases in heterophil to lymphocyte ratio...

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Main Authors: Zulkifli, I., Dass, R. T., Che Norma, M. T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 1999
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112259/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112259/3/112259.pdf
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author Zulkifli, I.
Dass, R. T.
Che Norma, M. T.
author_facet Zulkifli, I.
Dass, R. T.
Che Norma, M. T.
author_sort Zulkifli, I.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Two experiments were conducted to compare heat tolerance of red jungle fowl (RJF) and commercial broilers (CB) at (i) a common age and (ii) a common body weight. In exp. 1, RJF and CB of a common age (8 wk) were exposed to 36 ± 1°C for 6 h. RJF had smaller increases in heterophil to lymphocyte ratios and body temperature and higher serum cholesterol concentrations than CB in response to the heat treatment, while tonic immobility (TI) measurements were not affected by heat stress. In exp. 2, RJF and CB of a common body weight (1000 ± 150 g) were subjected to similar procedures as in exp. 1 (except TI durations). Both breeds responded similarly to the heat treatment. In both experiments, RJF had higher serum glucose level than CB, and the trait was not affected by heat exposure. Key words: Heat stress, physiology, fear, jungle fowl, broilers
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spelling upm-1122592025-01-13T23:58:03Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112259/ Acute heat-stress effects on physiology and fear-related behaviour in red jungle fowl and domestic fowl Zulkifli, I. Dass, R. T. Che Norma, M. T. Two experiments were conducted to compare heat tolerance of red jungle fowl (RJF) and commercial broilers (CB) at (i) a common age and (ii) a common body weight. In exp. 1, RJF and CB of a common age (8 wk) were exposed to 36 ± 1°C for 6 h. RJF had smaller increases in heterophil to lymphocyte ratios and body temperature and higher serum cholesterol concentrations than CB in response to the heat treatment, while tonic immobility (TI) measurements were not affected by heat stress. In exp. 2, RJF and CB of a common body weight (1000 ± 150 g) were subjected to similar procedures as in exp. 1 (except TI durations). Both breeds responded similarly to the heat treatment. In both experiments, RJF had higher serum glucose level than CB, and the trait was not affected by heat exposure. Key words: Heat stress, physiology, fear, jungle fowl, broilers Canadian Science Publishing 1999 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112259/3/112259.pdf Zulkifli, I. and Dass, R. T. and Che Norma, M. T. (1999) Acute heat-stress effects on physiology and fear-related behaviour in red jungle fowl and domestic fowl. Canadian Journal of Animal Science, 79 (2). pp. 165-170. ISSN 0008-3984; eISSN: 1918-1825 https://nrc-prod.literatumonline.com/doi/10.4141/A98-022 10.4141/a98-022
spellingShingle Zulkifli, I.
Dass, R. T.
Che Norma, M. T.
Acute heat-stress effects on physiology and fear-related behaviour in red jungle fowl and domestic fowl
title Acute heat-stress effects on physiology and fear-related behaviour in red jungle fowl and domestic fowl
title_full Acute heat-stress effects on physiology and fear-related behaviour in red jungle fowl and domestic fowl
title_fullStr Acute heat-stress effects on physiology and fear-related behaviour in red jungle fowl and domestic fowl
title_full_unstemmed Acute heat-stress effects on physiology and fear-related behaviour in red jungle fowl and domestic fowl
title_short Acute heat-stress effects on physiology and fear-related behaviour in red jungle fowl and domestic fowl
title_sort acute heat-stress effects on physiology and fear-related behaviour in red jungle fowl and domestic fowl
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112259/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112259/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112259/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112259/3/112259.pdf