Effects of speed feedback trailer positioning and police enforcement on vehicular speeds in freeway work zone lane closures

This field study sought to evaluate select strategies for improving compliance with work zone speed limits, which included a speed feedback trailer (SFT) and active police enforcement. The initial evaluation included an SFT positioned at the start or end of the taper within a freeway single-lane clo...

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Main Authors: Shakir Mahmud, Md, Jashami, Hisham, Usamah Megat Johari, Megat, Gupta, Nischal, Bamney, Anshu, Gates, Timothy J., Savolainen, Peter
Format: Article
Published: SAGE Publications 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112103/
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author Shakir Mahmud, Md
Jashami, Hisham
Usamah Megat Johari, Megat
Gupta, Nischal
Bamney, Anshu
Gates, Timothy J.
Savolainen, Peter
author_facet Shakir Mahmud, Md
Jashami, Hisham
Usamah Megat Johari, Megat
Gupta, Nischal
Bamney, Anshu
Gates, Timothy J.
Savolainen, Peter
author_sort Shakir Mahmud, Md
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This field study sought to evaluate select strategies for improving compliance with work zone speed limits, which included a speed feedback trailer (SFT) and active police enforcement. The initial evaluation included an SFT positioned at the start or end of the taper within a freeway single-lane closure to determine which position provided the most favorable speed reductions. Positioning the SFT near the end of the taper caused the speed reductions to be sustained over a greater distance into the work zone compared with when the SFT was positioned near the start of the taper. With the SFT positioned near end of the taper, the average speed was 1.5 mph lower at the end of the taper and 0.8 mph lower 1,350-ft beyond the end of the taper compared with when the SFT was inactive. The second evaluation assessed the effectiveness of a specialized work zone enforcement strategy that included a covert speed measurement vehicle positioned near the end of the work zone along with four police cars positioned just beyond the end of the work zone to stop speeding drivers. This speed enforcement strategy reduced work zone speeds by up to 7 mph, on average, shortly beyond the end of the work zone as motorists passed by the police cars positioned on the shoulder. These speed reductions were only observed when at least one law enforcement vehicle was visibly present at the site.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:11:22Z
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publisher SAGE Publications
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spelling upm-1121032024-10-23T06:52:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112103/ Effects of speed feedback trailer positioning and police enforcement on vehicular speeds in freeway work zone lane closures Shakir Mahmud, Md Jashami, Hisham Usamah Megat Johari, Megat Gupta, Nischal Bamney, Anshu Gates, Timothy J. Savolainen, Peter This field study sought to evaluate select strategies for improving compliance with work zone speed limits, which included a speed feedback trailer (SFT) and active police enforcement. The initial evaluation included an SFT positioned at the start or end of the taper within a freeway single-lane closure to determine which position provided the most favorable speed reductions. Positioning the SFT near the end of the taper caused the speed reductions to be sustained over a greater distance into the work zone compared with when the SFT was positioned near the start of the taper. With the SFT positioned near end of the taper, the average speed was 1.5 mph lower at the end of the taper and 0.8 mph lower 1,350-ft beyond the end of the taper compared with when the SFT was inactive. The second evaluation assessed the effectiveness of a specialized work zone enforcement strategy that included a covert speed measurement vehicle positioned near the end of the work zone along with four police cars positioned just beyond the end of the work zone to stop speeding drivers. This speed enforcement strategy reduced work zone speeds by up to 7 mph, on average, shortly beyond the end of the work zone as motorists passed by the police cars positioned on the shoulder. These speed reductions were only observed when at least one law enforcement vehicle was visibly present at the site. SAGE Publications 2024 Article PeerReviewed Shakir Mahmud, Md and Jashami, Hisham and Usamah Megat Johari, Megat and Gupta, Nischal and Bamney, Anshu and Gates, Timothy J. and Savolainen, Peter (2024) Effects of speed feedback trailer positioning and police enforcement on vehicular speeds in freeway work zone lane closures. Transportation Research Record. ISSN 0361-1981; ESSN: 2169-4052 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/03611981241230319 10.1177/03611981241230319
spellingShingle Shakir Mahmud, Md
Jashami, Hisham
Usamah Megat Johari, Megat
Gupta, Nischal
Bamney, Anshu
Gates, Timothy J.
Savolainen, Peter
Effects of speed feedback trailer positioning and police enforcement on vehicular speeds in freeway work zone lane closures
title Effects of speed feedback trailer positioning and police enforcement on vehicular speeds in freeway work zone lane closures
title_full Effects of speed feedback trailer positioning and police enforcement on vehicular speeds in freeway work zone lane closures
title_fullStr Effects of speed feedback trailer positioning and police enforcement on vehicular speeds in freeway work zone lane closures
title_full_unstemmed Effects of speed feedback trailer positioning and police enforcement on vehicular speeds in freeway work zone lane closures
title_short Effects of speed feedback trailer positioning and police enforcement on vehicular speeds in freeway work zone lane closures
title_sort effects of speed feedback trailer positioning and police enforcement on vehicular speeds in freeway work zone lane closures
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112103/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112103/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112103/