Shifting the pH profiles of Staphylococcus epidermidis lipase (SEL) and Staphylococcus hyicus lipase (SHL) through generating chimeric lipases by DNA shuffling strategy

Enzymes are often required to function in a particular reaction condition by the industrial procedure. In order to identify critical residues affecting the optimum pH of Staphylococcal lipases, chimeric lipases from homologous lipases were generated via a DNA shuffling strategy. Chimeric 1 included...

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Main Authors: Wan Hasan, Wan Atiqah Najiah, Nezhad, Nima Ghahremani, Yaacob, Mohd Adilin, Salleh, Abu Bakar, Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha, Leow, Thean Chor
Format: Article
Published: Springer Science and Business Media 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112036/
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author Wan Hasan, Wan Atiqah Najiah
Nezhad, Nima Ghahremani
Yaacob, Mohd Adilin
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha
Leow, Thean Chor
author_facet Wan Hasan, Wan Atiqah Najiah
Nezhad, Nima Ghahremani
Yaacob, Mohd Adilin
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha
Leow, Thean Chor
author_sort Wan Hasan, Wan Atiqah Najiah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Enzymes are often required to function in a particular reaction condition by the industrial procedure. In order to identify critical residues affecting the optimum pH of Staphylococcal lipases, chimeric lipases from homologous lipases were generated via a DNA shuffling strategy. Chimeric 1 included mutations of G166S, K212E, T243A, H271Y. Chimeric 2 consisted of substitutions of K212E, T243A, H271Y. Chimeric 3 contained substitutions of K212E, R359L. From the screening results, the pH profiles for chimeric 1 and 2 lipases were shifted from pH 7 to 6. While the pH of chimeric 3 was shifted to 8. It seems the mutation of K212E in chimeric 1 and 2 decreased the pH to 6 by changing the electrostatic potential surface. Furthermore, chimeric 3 showed 10 ˚C improvement in the optimum temperature due to the rigidification of the catalytic loop through the hydrophobic interaction network. Moreover, the substrate specificity of chimeric 1 and 2 was increased towards the longer carbon length chains due to the mutation of T243A adjacent to the lid region through increasing the flexibility of the lid. Current study illustrated that directed evolution successfully modified lipase properties including optimum pH, temperature and substrate specificity through mutations, especially near catalytic and lid regions. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2024.
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spelling upm-1120362024-10-28T07:12:41Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112036/ Shifting the pH profiles of Staphylococcus epidermidis lipase (SEL) and Staphylococcus hyicus lipase (SHL) through generating chimeric lipases by DNA shuffling strategy Wan Hasan, Wan Atiqah Najiah Nezhad, Nima Ghahremani Yaacob, Mohd Adilin Salleh, Abu Bakar Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha Leow, Thean Chor Enzymes are often required to function in a particular reaction condition by the industrial procedure. In order to identify critical residues affecting the optimum pH of Staphylococcal lipases, chimeric lipases from homologous lipases were generated via a DNA shuffling strategy. Chimeric 1 included mutations of G166S, K212E, T243A, H271Y. Chimeric 2 consisted of substitutions of K212E, T243A, H271Y. Chimeric 3 contained substitutions of K212E, R359L. From the screening results, the pH profiles for chimeric 1 and 2 lipases were shifted from pH 7 to 6. While the pH of chimeric 3 was shifted to 8. It seems the mutation of K212E in chimeric 1 and 2 decreased the pH to 6 by changing the electrostatic potential surface. Furthermore, chimeric 3 showed 10 ˚C improvement in the optimum temperature due to the rigidification of the catalytic loop through the hydrophobic interaction network. Moreover, the substrate specificity of chimeric 1 and 2 was increased towards the longer carbon length chains due to the mutation of T243A adjacent to the lid region through increasing the flexibility of the lid. Current study illustrated that directed evolution successfully modified lipase properties including optimum pH, temperature and substrate specificity through mutations, especially near catalytic and lid regions. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2024. Springer Science and Business Media 2024 Article PeerReviewed Wan Hasan, Wan Atiqah Najiah and Nezhad, Nima Ghahremani and Yaacob, Mohd Adilin and Salleh, Abu Bakar and Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha and Leow, Thean Chor (2024) Shifting the pH profiles of Staphylococcus epidermidis lipase (SEL) and Staphylococcus hyicus lipase (SHL) through generating chimeric lipases by DNA shuffling strategy. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 40 (4). art. no. 106. -. ISSN 0959-3993; eISSN: 1573-0972 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11274-024-03927-x 10.1007/s11274-024-03927-x
spellingShingle Wan Hasan, Wan Atiqah Najiah
Nezhad, Nima Ghahremani
Yaacob, Mohd Adilin
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha
Leow, Thean Chor
Shifting the pH profiles of Staphylococcus epidermidis lipase (SEL) and Staphylococcus hyicus lipase (SHL) through generating chimeric lipases by DNA shuffling strategy
title Shifting the pH profiles of Staphylococcus epidermidis lipase (SEL) and Staphylococcus hyicus lipase (SHL) through generating chimeric lipases by DNA shuffling strategy
title_full Shifting the pH profiles of Staphylococcus epidermidis lipase (SEL) and Staphylococcus hyicus lipase (SHL) through generating chimeric lipases by DNA shuffling strategy
title_fullStr Shifting the pH profiles of Staphylococcus epidermidis lipase (SEL) and Staphylococcus hyicus lipase (SHL) through generating chimeric lipases by DNA shuffling strategy
title_full_unstemmed Shifting the pH profiles of Staphylococcus epidermidis lipase (SEL) and Staphylococcus hyicus lipase (SHL) through generating chimeric lipases by DNA shuffling strategy
title_short Shifting the pH profiles of Staphylococcus epidermidis lipase (SEL) and Staphylococcus hyicus lipase (SHL) through generating chimeric lipases by DNA shuffling strategy
title_sort shifting the ph profiles of staphylococcus epidermidis lipase (sel) and staphylococcus hyicus lipase (shl) through generating chimeric lipases by dna shuffling strategy
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112036/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112036/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/112036/