Preparation and characterization of poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid) grafted chitosan using potassium persulfate as redox initiator

A grafted material based on chitosan and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS) has been successfully prepared in homogenous solution using potassium persulfate as a redox initiator. The grafted copolymer was precipitated during the reaction polymerization. The effects of the reaction temp...

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Main Authors: K. Najjar, Abduel Majid, Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin, Ahmad, Mansor B., Ab. Rahman, Mohamad Zaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2000
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111923/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111923/3/111923.pdf
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author K. Najjar, Abduel Majid
Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin
Ahmad, Mansor B.
Ab. Rahman, Mohamad Zaki
author_facet K. Najjar, Abduel Majid
Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin
Ahmad, Mansor B.
Ab. Rahman, Mohamad Zaki
author_sort K. Najjar, Abduel Majid
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A grafted material based on chitosan and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS) has been successfully prepared in homogenous solution using potassium persulfate as a redox initiator. The grafted copolymer was precipitated during the reaction polymerization. The effects of the reaction temperature and chitosan–potassium persulfate contact time as well as concentrations of AMPS, potassium persulfate, and acetic acid on grafting yield were investigated. The percentage of grafting is gradually increased with the increasing of the AMPS concentration. The extent of grafting can be controlled by setting the appropriate reaction conditions. The maximum percentage of grafting was about 180% under the optimum conditions (1% v/v acetic acid, 50°C reaction temperature, 10 min chitosan–potassium persulfate mixing period, 0.37 mmol of potassium persulfate, and 28.96 mmol AMPS). The grafted chitosan was insoluble in the acid of the grafting.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2000
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spelling upm-1119232025-03-11T07:23:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111923/ Preparation and characterization of poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid) grafted chitosan using potassium persulfate as redox initiator K. Najjar, Abduel Majid Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin Ahmad, Mansor B. Ab. Rahman, Mohamad Zaki A grafted material based on chitosan and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS) has been successfully prepared in homogenous solution using potassium persulfate as a redox initiator. The grafted copolymer was precipitated during the reaction polymerization. The effects of the reaction temperature and chitosan–potassium persulfate contact time as well as concentrations of AMPS, potassium persulfate, and acetic acid on grafting yield were investigated. The percentage of grafting is gradually increased with the increasing of the AMPS concentration. The extent of grafting can be controlled by setting the appropriate reaction conditions. The maximum percentage of grafting was about 180% under the optimum conditions (1% v/v acetic acid, 50°C reaction temperature, 10 min chitosan–potassium persulfate mixing period, 0.37 mmol of potassium persulfate, and 28.96 mmol AMPS). The grafted chitosan was insoluble in the acid of the grafting. Wiley 2000 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111923/3/111923.pdf K. Najjar, Abduel Majid and Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin and Ahmad, Mansor B. and Ab. Rahman, Mohamad Zaki (2000) Preparation and characterization of poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid) grafted chitosan using potassium persulfate as redox initiator. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 77 (10). pp. 2314-2318. ISSN 0021-8995; eISSN: 1097-4628 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1097-4628(20000906)77:10%3C2314::AID-APP25%3E3.0.CO;2-7 10.1002/1097-4628(20000906)77:10<2314::aid-app25>3.0.co;2-7
spellingShingle K. Najjar, Abduel Majid
Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin
Ahmad, Mansor B.
Ab. Rahman, Mohamad Zaki
Preparation and characterization of poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid) grafted chitosan using potassium persulfate as redox initiator
title Preparation and characterization of poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid) grafted chitosan using potassium persulfate as redox initiator
title_full Preparation and characterization of poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid) grafted chitosan using potassium persulfate as redox initiator
title_fullStr Preparation and characterization of poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid) grafted chitosan using potassium persulfate as redox initiator
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterization of poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid) grafted chitosan using potassium persulfate as redox initiator
title_short Preparation and characterization of poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid) grafted chitosan using potassium persulfate as redox initiator
title_sort preparation and characterization of poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid) grafted chitosan using potassium persulfate as redox initiator
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111923/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111923/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111923/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111923/3/111923.pdf