Effects of microwave heating on the quality characteristics and thermal properties of RBD palm olein

In the present work, the influence of microwave power (low-, medium- and high-power settings) and heating time on lipid deterioration produced during the microwave heating of RBD palm olein (RBDPOO) was evaluated. The changes in thermal profiles by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were studie...

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Main Authors: Tan, C.P, Che Man, Y. B., S, Jinap, Yusoff, M.S.A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Science 2002
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111868/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111868/3/111868.pdf
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author Tan, C.P
Che Man, Y. B.
S, Jinap
Yusoff, M.S.A
author_facet Tan, C.P
Che Man, Y. B.
S, Jinap
Yusoff, M.S.A
author_sort Tan, C.P
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In the present work, the influence of microwave power (low-, medium- and high-power settings) and heating time on lipid deterioration produced during the microwave heating of RBD palm olein (RBDPOO) was evaluated. The changes in thermal profiles by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were studied in comparison to the changes in chemical parameters. The DSC method was based on the cooling and melting curves of oils at a scanning rate of 5 °C/min. The chemical evaluation of the oils was based on free fatty acid content, C18:2/C16:0 ratio, peroxide, iodine, and anisidine values. The DSC results were explained on the basis of the endo- or exothermic peak temperatures. A statistical comparative study was carried out on the DSC and chemical parameters. The results indicate that there is a good correlation between the DSC and chemical methods. Based on the results obtained, the DSC appears to be a useful instrumental method in monitoring the oxidation of microwave heated oils, and it may have the potential to replace the time- and chemical-consuming standard chemical methods.
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spelling upm-1118682025-03-12T07:11:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111868/ Effects of microwave heating on the quality characteristics and thermal properties of RBD palm olein Tan, C.P Che Man, Y. B. S, Jinap Yusoff, M.S.A In the present work, the influence of microwave power (low-, medium- and high-power settings) and heating time on lipid deterioration produced during the microwave heating of RBD palm olein (RBDPOO) was evaluated. The changes in thermal profiles by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were studied in comparison to the changes in chemical parameters. The DSC method was based on the cooling and melting curves of oils at a scanning rate of 5 °C/min. The chemical evaluation of the oils was based on free fatty acid content, C18:2/C16:0 ratio, peroxide, iodine, and anisidine values. The DSC results were explained on the basis of the endo- or exothermic peak temperatures. A statistical comparative study was carried out on the DSC and chemical parameters. The results indicate that there is a good correlation between the DSC and chemical methods. Based on the results obtained, the DSC appears to be a useful instrumental method in monitoring the oxidation of microwave heated oils, and it may have the potential to replace the time- and chemical-consuming standard chemical methods. Elsevier Science 2002 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111868/3/111868.pdf Tan, C.P and Che Man, Y. B. and S, Jinap and Yusoff, M.S.A (2002) Effects of microwave heating on the quality characteristics and thermal properties of RBD palm olein. Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies, 3 (2). pp. 157-163. ISSN 1466-8564 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1466856402000267 10.1016/s1466-8564(02)00026-7
spellingShingle Tan, C.P
Che Man, Y. B.
S, Jinap
Yusoff, M.S.A
Effects of microwave heating on the quality characteristics and thermal properties of RBD palm olein
title Effects of microwave heating on the quality characteristics and thermal properties of RBD palm olein
title_full Effects of microwave heating on the quality characteristics and thermal properties of RBD palm olein
title_fullStr Effects of microwave heating on the quality characteristics and thermal properties of RBD palm olein
title_full_unstemmed Effects of microwave heating on the quality characteristics and thermal properties of RBD palm olein
title_short Effects of microwave heating on the quality characteristics and thermal properties of RBD palm olein
title_sort effects of microwave heating on the quality characteristics and thermal properties of rbd palm olein
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111868/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111868/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111868/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111868/3/111868.pdf