Effect of islamic and conventional bonds on firm's performance: evidence from Malaysia

This study aims to examine the impact of Islamic and Conventional bonds on firm performance. Using Malaysian listed companies from 2010 to 2018, the results of the multiple regression analyses show that the bond affects firm performance measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE)....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nur-Al-Ahad, Md., Jamadar, Yasmin, Abdul Latiff, Ahmed Razman, Tabash, Mosab I.
Format: Article
Published: IEEE 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111642/
_version_ 1848865742681800704
author Nur-Al-Ahad, Md.
Jamadar, Yasmin
Abdul Latiff, Ahmed Razman
Tabash, Mosab I.
author_facet Nur-Al-Ahad, Md.
Jamadar, Yasmin
Abdul Latiff, Ahmed Razman
Tabash, Mosab I.
author_sort Nur-Al-Ahad, Md.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study aims to examine the impact of Islamic and Conventional bonds on firm performance. Using Malaysian listed companies from 2010 to 2018, the results of the multiple regression analyses show that the bond affects firm performance measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). Moreover, we also examine whether the bond affects the firm value (measured by EPS) or not. Results provide mixed results for both conventional and Islamic bonds. The results show that the issuance of conventional bonds positively affects the firm's performance. However, the findings also reveal that the Islamic bond-to-debt ratio negatively affects firm ROA. Next, Islamic bond has a negative effect on ROE. Further, results also reveal that the total debt ratio positively relates to firm performance. On the other hand, both conventional bonds and Islamic bonds have a negative association with the firm value. This study shows that either type of bond is good for companies up to a certain threshold. The manager should deliberate the sensitivity of Islamic bonds while investing.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:09:33Z
format Article
id upm-111642
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:09:33Z
publishDate 2022
publisher IEEE
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1116422024-10-08T08:31:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111642/ Effect of islamic and conventional bonds on firm's performance: evidence from Malaysia Nur-Al-Ahad, Md. Jamadar, Yasmin Abdul Latiff, Ahmed Razman Tabash, Mosab I. This study aims to examine the impact of Islamic and Conventional bonds on firm performance. Using Malaysian listed companies from 2010 to 2018, the results of the multiple regression analyses show that the bond affects firm performance measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). Moreover, we also examine whether the bond affects the firm value (measured by EPS) or not. Results provide mixed results for both conventional and Islamic bonds. The results show that the issuance of conventional bonds positively affects the firm's performance. However, the findings also reveal that the Islamic bond-to-debt ratio negatively affects firm ROA. Next, Islamic bond has a negative effect on ROE. Further, results also reveal that the total debt ratio positively relates to firm performance. On the other hand, both conventional bonds and Islamic bonds have a negative association with the firm value. This study shows that either type of bond is good for companies up to a certain threshold. The manager should deliberate the sensitivity of Islamic bonds while investing. IEEE 2022 Article PeerReviewed Nur-Al-Ahad, Md. and Jamadar, Yasmin and Abdul Latiff, Ahmed Razman and Tabash, Mosab I. (2022) Effect of islamic and conventional bonds on firm's performance: evidence from Malaysia. 2022 international conference on sustainable islamic business and finance (sibf). pp. 108-116. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9939670/ 10.1109/sibf56821.2022.9939670
spellingShingle Nur-Al-Ahad, Md.
Jamadar, Yasmin
Abdul Latiff, Ahmed Razman
Tabash, Mosab I.
Effect of islamic and conventional bonds on firm's performance: evidence from Malaysia
title Effect of islamic and conventional bonds on firm's performance: evidence from Malaysia
title_full Effect of islamic and conventional bonds on firm's performance: evidence from Malaysia
title_fullStr Effect of islamic and conventional bonds on firm's performance: evidence from Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Effect of islamic and conventional bonds on firm's performance: evidence from Malaysia
title_short Effect of islamic and conventional bonds on firm's performance: evidence from Malaysia
title_sort effect of islamic and conventional bonds on firm's performance: evidence from malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111642/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111642/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/111642/