Thermal boundary layer over a vertical plate in porous medium with a convective surface boundary condition

This study aims to investigate the thermal boundary layer over a vertical plate in porous medium with a convective surface boundary condition. The governing systems of partial differential equations subject to the boundary conditions are transformed into the system of ordinary differential equati...

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Main Authors: Suhaimi, Ehsan, Rosali, Haliza, Md Ali, Fadzilah
Format: Article
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM Press) 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110482/
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author Suhaimi, Ehsan
Rosali, Haliza
Md Ali, Fadzilah
author_facet Suhaimi, Ehsan
Rosali, Haliza
Md Ali, Fadzilah
author_sort Suhaimi, Ehsan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study aims to investigate the thermal boundary layer over a vertical plate in porous medium with a convective surface boundary condition. The governing systems of partial differential equations subject to the boundary conditions are transformed into the system of ordinary differential equations by employing the similarity transformation. The bvp4c method in Matlab software is used to numerically solve the equations. With the use of graphical and tabular data, the velocity and temperature profiles for various parameter values is obtained, analyzed, and discussed. The effects of the governing parameters involved including permeability parameter K and the buoyancy parameter λ are examined and discussed. The local Nusselt number and skin friction coefficient increase as the permeability parameter's K value rises. The results suggest that dual solutions for opposing flow and the solution is unique for assisting flow. The results also shown that by increasing K, the permeability parameter, will increase the range of solutions. Lastly, the permeability parameter, K, has the consequence of expanding the range values of buoyancy parameter, λ for which solutions are discovered.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:06:08Z
format Article
id upm-110482
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:06:08Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM Press)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1104822024-06-29T12:49:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110482/ Thermal boundary layer over a vertical plate in porous medium with a convective surface boundary condition Suhaimi, Ehsan Rosali, Haliza Md Ali, Fadzilah This study aims to investigate the thermal boundary layer over a vertical plate in porous medium with a convective surface boundary condition. The governing systems of partial differential equations subject to the boundary conditions are transformed into the system of ordinary differential equations by employing the similarity transformation. The bvp4c method in Matlab software is used to numerically solve the equations. With the use of graphical and tabular data, the velocity and temperature profiles for various parameter values is obtained, analyzed, and discussed. The effects of the governing parameters involved including permeability parameter K and the buoyancy parameter λ are examined and discussed. The local Nusselt number and skin friction coefficient increase as the permeability parameter's K value rises. The results suggest that dual solutions for opposing flow and the solution is unique for assisting flow. The results also shown that by increasing K, the permeability parameter, will increase the range of solutions. Lastly, the permeability parameter, K, has the consequence of expanding the range values of buoyancy parameter, λ for which solutions are discovered. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM Press) 2024 Article PeerReviewed Suhaimi, Ehsan and Rosali, Haliza and Md Ali, Fadzilah (2024) Thermal boundary layer over a vertical plate in porous medium with a convective surface boundary condition. Journal of quality measurement and analysis, 20 (1). pp. 57-68. ISSN 2600-8602 https://www.ukm.my/jqma/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Paper_5.pdf 10.17576/jqma.2001.2024.05
spellingShingle Suhaimi, Ehsan
Rosali, Haliza
Md Ali, Fadzilah
Thermal boundary layer over a vertical plate in porous medium with a convective surface boundary condition
title Thermal boundary layer over a vertical plate in porous medium with a convective surface boundary condition
title_full Thermal boundary layer over a vertical plate in porous medium with a convective surface boundary condition
title_fullStr Thermal boundary layer over a vertical plate in porous medium with a convective surface boundary condition
title_full_unstemmed Thermal boundary layer over a vertical plate in porous medium with a convective surface boundary condition
title_short Thermal boundary layer over a vertical plate in porous medium with a convective surface boundary condition
title_sort thermal boundary layer over a vertical plate in porous medium with a convective surface boundary condition
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110482/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110482/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110482/