Quantum identity authentication for non-entanglement multiparty communication: A review, state of art and future directions

Authentication is one of the security services that assures the system’s adequate security through identification and verification. Additionally, it guarantees that the communication party is who they claim to be. In politics, the economy, banking, daily life, and other areas, quantum identity authe...

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Main Authors: Azahari, Nur Shahirah, Harun, Nur Ziadah, Ahmad Zukarnain, Zuriati
Format: Article
Published: Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110234/
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author Azahari, Nur Shahirah
Harun, Nur Ziadah
Ahmad Zukarnain, Zuriati
author_facet Azahari, Nur Shahirah
Harun, Nur Ziadah
Ahmad Zukarnain, Zuriati
author_sort Azahari, Nur Shahirah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Authentication is one of the security services that assures the system’s adequate security through identification and verification. Additionally, it guarantees that the communication party is who they claim to be. In politics, the economy, banking, daily life, and other areas, quantum identity authentication is essential to guarantee the security of information in communication. The multiphoton strategy is an improved version of the single-photon approach, with higher transmission rates and longer photon travel distances via the Quantum Communication network. Despite the advantages of multiphoton, enforcing authentication on behalf of numerous participants in the quantum channel remains a problem, since existing multiphoton only considers two parties involved in secret message sharing. The issue of scalability arises here when the number of parties involved in the quantum network increases. Furthermore, an eavesdropper might hide her position among other parties and take advantage of the situation to obtain a certain information. Therefore, we require a protocol, that creates a more secure environment in term of authentication in which multiple parties may freely and openly communicate. This paper further identifies research gaps covering critical aspect on how Quantum Identity Authentication (QIA) can be realized and effectively utilized for multiphoton without entanglement based. These include suggestion of future direction to implement multiphoton in multiparty from current protocol.
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spelling upm-1102342024-09-03T07:26:06Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110234/ Quantum identity authentication for non-entanglement multiparty communication: A review, state of art and future directions Azahari, Nur Shahirah Harun, Nur Ziadah Ahmad Zukarnain, Zuriati Authentication is one of the security services that assures the system’s adequate security through identification and verification. Additionally, it guarantees that the communication party is who they claim to be. In politics, the economy, banking, daily life, and other areas, quantum identity authentication is essential to guarantee the security of information in communication. The multiphoton strategy is an improved version of the single-photon approach, with higher transmission rates and longer photon travel distances via the Quantum Communication network. Despite the advantages of multiphoton, enforcing authentication on behalf of numerous participants in the quantum channel remains a problem, since existing multiphoton only considers two parties involved in secret message sharing. The issue of scalability arises here when the number of parties involved in the quantum network increases. Furthermore, an eavesdropper might hide her position among other parties and take advantage of the situation to obtain a certain information. Therefore, we require a protocol, that creates a more secure environment in term of authentication in which multiple parties may freely and openly communicate. This paper further identifies research gaps covering critical aspect on how Quantum Identity Authentication (QIA) can be realized and effectively utilized for multiphoton without entanglement based. These include suggestion of future direction to implement multiphoton in multiparty from current protocol. Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences 2023 Article PeerReviewed Azahari, Nur Shahirah and Harun, Nur Ziadah and Ahmad Zukarnain, Zuriati (2023) Quantum identity authentication for non-entanglement multiparty communication: A review, state of art and future directions. ICT Express, 9 (4). 534 - 547. ISSN 2405-9595 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2405959523000279 10.1016/j.icte.2023.02.010
spellingShingle Azahari, Nur Shahirah
Harun, Nur Ziadah
Ahmad Zukarnain, Zuriati
Quantum identity authentication for non-entanglement multiparty communication: A review, state of art and future directions
title Quantum identity authentication for non-entanglement multiparty communication: A review, state of art and future directions
title_full Quantum identity authentication for non-entanglement multiparty communication: A review, state of art and future directions
title_fullStr Quantum identity authentication for non-entanglement multiparty communication: A review, state of art and future directions
title_full_unstemmed Quantum identity authentication for non-entanglement multiparty communication: A review, state of art and future directions
title_short Quantum identity authentication for non-entanglement multiparty communication: A review, state of art and future directions
title_sort quantum identity authentication for non-entanglement multiparty communication: a review, state of art and future directions
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110234/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110234/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/110234/