Occurrence, distribution, and ecological risk of bisphenol analogues in marine ecosystem of urbanized coast and estuary
Bisphenol analogues are prevalent globally because of rampant usage and imprecise processing techniques, prompting alerts about environmental and health hazards. The method employed in this study by solid phase extraction (SPE) and liquid chromatography-tandem quadrupole mass spectrometer (LC-MS/M...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2023
|
| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109218/ |
| _version_ | 1848865313262665728 |
|---|---|
| author | Zainuddin, Azim Haziq Roslan, Muhammad Qusyairi Jori Razak, Muhammad Raznisyafiq Md. Yusoff, Fatimah Mohamad Haron, Didi Erwandi Aris, Ahmad Zaharin |
| author_facet | Zainuddin, Azim Haziq Roslan, Muhammad Qusyairi Jori Razak, Muhammad Raznisyafiq Md. Yusoff, Fatimah Mohamad Haron, Didi Erwandi Aris, Ahmad Zaharin |
| author_sort | Zainuddin, Azim Haziq |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Bisphenol analogues are prevalent globally because of rampant usage and imprecise processing techniques,
prompting alerts about environmental and health hazards. The method employed in this study by solid phase
extraction (SPE) and liquid chromatography-tandem quadrupole mass spectrometer (LC-MS/MS) for both
quantification and qualitative analysis of the bisphenol compounds in the surface water samples. The coastal and
estuarine surface water of Port Dickson and Lukut ranges from 1.32 ng/L to 1890.51 ng/L of bisphenol analogues. BPF mean concentration at 1143.88 ng/L is the highest, followed by BPA and BPS at 59.01 ng/L and
10.96 ng/L, respectively. Based on RQm for bisphenol analogues, the highest for BPF at 2.49 (RQ > 1, high risk),
followed by BPS at 0.12 (0.1 < RQ < 1, medium risk) and BPA at 0.09 (0.1 < RQ < 1, medium risk). The presence
and current risk of bisphenols analogues should alert the possible water quality degradation soon. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:02:43Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-109218 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:02:43Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-1092182024-08-27T04:08:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109218/ Occurrence, distribution, and ecological risk of bisphenol analogues in marine ecosystem of urbanized coast and estuary Zainuddin, Azim Haziq Roslan, Muhammad Qusyairi Jori Razak, Muhammad Raznisyafiq Md. Yusoff, Fatimah Mohamad Haron, Didi Erwandi Aris, Ahmad Zaharin Bisphenol analogues are prevalent globally because of rampant usage and imprecise processing techniques, prompting alerts about environmental and health hazards. The method employed in this study by solid phase extraction (SPE) and liquid chromatography-tandem quadrupole mass spectrometer (LC-MS/MS) for both quantification and qualitative analysis of the bisphenol compounds in the surface water samples. The coastal and estuarine surface water of Port Dickson and Lukut ranges from 1.32 ng/L to 1890.51 ng/L of bisphenol analogues. BPF mean concentration at 1143.88 ng/L is the highest, followed by BPA and BPS at 59.01 ng/L and 10.96 ng/L, respectively. Based on RQm for bisphenol analogues, the highest for BPF at 2.49 (RQ > 1, high risk), followed by BPS at 0.12 (0.1 < RQ < 1, medium risk) and BPA at 0.09 (0.1 < RQ < 1, medium risk). The presence and current risk of bisphenols analogues should alert the possible water quality degradation soon. Elsevier 2023-07 Article PeerReviewed Zainuddin, Azim Haziq and Roslan, Muhammad Qusyairi Jori and Razak, Muhammad Raznisyafiq and Md. Yusoff, Fatimah and Mohamad Haron, Didi Erwandi and Aris, Ahmad Zaharin (2023) Occurrence, distribution, and ecological risk of bisphenol analogues in marine ecosystem of urbanized coast and estuary. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 192. art. no. 115019. pp. 1-10. ISSN 0025-326X; ESSN: 1879-3363 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0025326X23004514 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115019 |
| spellingShingle | Zainuddin, Azim Haziq Roslan, Muhammad Qusyairi Jori Razak, Muhammad Raznisyafiq Md. Yusoff, Fatimah Mohamad Haron, Didi Erwandi Aris, Ahmad Zaharin Occurrence, distribution, and ecological risk of bisphenol analogues in marine ecosystem of urbanized coast and estuary |
| title | Occurrence, distribution, and ecological risk of bisphenol analogues in marine ecosystem of urbanized coast and estuary |
| title_full | Occurrence, distribution, and ecological risk of bisphenol analogues in marine ecosystem of urbanized coast and estuary |
| title_fullStr | Occurrence, distribution, and ecological risk of bisphenol analogues in marine ecosystem of urbanized coast and estuary |
| title_full_unstemmed | Occurrence, distribution, and ecological risk of bisphenol analogues in marine ecosystem of urbanized coast and estuary |
| title_short | Occurrence, distribution, and ecological risk of bisphenol analogues in marine ecosystem of urbanized coast and estuary |
| title_sort | occurrence, distribution, and ecological risk of bisphenol analogues in marine ecosystem of urbanized coast and estuary |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109218/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109218/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/109218/ |