Synergism: biocontrol agents and biostimulants in reducing abiotic and biotic stresses in crop

In today’s fast-shifting climate change scenario, crops are exposed to environmental pressures, abiotic and biotic stress. Hence, these will affect the production of agricultural products and give rise to a worldwide economic crisis. The increase in world population has exacerbated the situation wit...

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Main Authors: Anuar, Muhammad Salahudin Kheirel, Mohd Hashim, Amalia, Ho, Chai Ling, Wong, Mui-Yun, Sundram, Shamala, Saidi, Noor Baity, Yusof, Mohd Termizi
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108989/
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author Anuar, Muhammad Salahudin Kheirel
Mohd Hashim, Amalia
Ho, Chai Ling
Wong, Mui-Yun
Sundram, Shamala
Saidi, Noor Baity
Yusof, Mohd Termizi
author_facet Anuar, Muhammad Salahudin Kheirel
Mohd Hashim, Amalia
Ho, Chai Ling
Wong, Mui-Yun
Sundram, Shamala
Saidi, Noor Baity
Yusof, Mohd Termizi
author_sort Anuar, Muhammad Salahudin Kheirel
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In today’s fast-shifting climate change scenario, crops are exposed to environmental pressures, abiotic and biotic stress. Hence, these will affect the production of agricultural products and give rise to a worldwide economic crisis. The increase in world population has exacerbated the situation with increasing food demand. The use of chemical agents is no longer recommended due to adverse effects towards the environment and health. Biocontrol agents (BCAs) and biostimulants, are feasible options for dealing with yield losses induced by plant stresses, which are becoming more intense due to climate change. BCAs and biostimulants have been recommended due to their dual action in reducing both stresses simultaneously. Although protection against biotic stresses falls outside the generally accepted definition of biostimulant, some microbial and non-microbial biostimulants possess the biocontrol function, which helps reduce biotic pressure on crops. The application of synergisms using BCAs and biostimulants to control crop stresses is rarely explored. Currently, a combined application using both agents offer a great alternative to increase the yield and growth of crops while managing stresses. This article provides an overview of crop stresses and plant stress responses, a general knowledge on synergism, mathematical modelling used for synergy evaluation and type of in vitro and in vivo synergy testing, as well as the application of synergism using BCAs and biostimulants in reducing crop stresses. This review will facilitate an understanding of the combined effect of both agents on improving crop yield and growth and reducing stress while also providing an eco-friendly alternative to agroecosystems.
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spelling upm-1089892024-10-14T04:16:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108989/ Synergism: biocontrol agents and biostimulants in reducing abiotic and biotic stresses in crop Anuar, Muhammad Salahudin Kheirel Mohd Hashim, Amalia Ho, Chai Ling Wong, Mui-Yun Sundram, Shamala Saidi, Noor Baity Yusof, Mohd Termizi In today’s fast-shifting climate change scenario, crops are exposed to environmental pressures, abiotic and biotic stress. Hence, these will affect the production of agricultural products and give rise to a worldwide economic crisis. The increase in world population has exacerbated the situation with increasing food demand. The use of chemical agents is no longer recommended due to adverse effects towards the environment and health. Biocontrol agents (BCAs) and biostimulants, are feasible options for dealing with yield losses induced by plant stresses, which are becoming more intense due to climate change. BCAs and biostimulants have been recommended due to their dual action in reducing both stresses simultaneously. Although protection against biotic stresses falls outside the generally accepted definition of biostimulant, some microbial and non-microbial biostimulants possess the biocontrol function, which helps reduce biotic pressure on crops. The application of synergisms using BCAs and biostimulants to control crop stresses is rarely explored. Currently, a combined application using both agents offer a great alternative to increase the yield and growth of crops while managing stresses. This article provides an overview of crop stresses and plant stress responses, a general knowledge on synergism, mathematical modelling used for synergy evaluation and type of in vitro and in vivo synergy testing, as well as the application of synergism using BCAs and biostimulants in reducing crop stresses. This review will facilitate an understanding of the combined effect of both agents on improving crop yield and growth and reducing stress while also providing an eco-friendly alternative to agroecosystems. Springer 2023-05 Article PeerReviewed Anuar, Muhammad Salahudin Kheirel and Mohd Hashim, Amalia and Ho, Chai Ling and Wong, Mui-Yun and Sundram, Shamala and Saidi, Noor Baity and Yusof, Mohd Termizi (2023) Synergism: biocontrol agents and biostimulants in reducing abiotic and biotic stresses in crop. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 39 (5). art. no. 123. ISSN 0959-3993; ESSN: 1573-0972 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11274-023-03579-3?error=cookies_not_supported&code=1faca05f-59e6-4831-8f68-49249f87cc03 10.1007/s11274-023-03579-3
spellingShingle Anuar, Muhammad Salahudin Kheirel
Mohd Hashim, Amalia
Ho, Chai Ling
Wong, Mui-Yun
Sundram, Shamala
Saidi, Noor Baity
Yusof, Mohd Termizi
Synergism: biocontrol agents and biostimulants in reducing abiotic and biotic stresses in crop
title Synergism: biocontrol agents and biostimulants in reducing abiotic and biotic stresses in crop
title_full Synergism: biocontrol agents and biostimulants in reducing abiotic and biotic stresses in crop
title_fullStr Synergism: biocontrol agents and biostimulants in reducing abiotic and biotic stresses in crop
title_full_unstemmed Synergism: biocontrol agents and biostimulants in reducing abiotic and biotic stresses in crop
title_short Synergism: biocontrol agents and biostimulants in reducing abiotic and biotic stresses in crop
title_sort synergism: biocontrol agents and biostimulants in reducing abiotic and biotic stresses in crop
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108989/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108989/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108989/