Developing holistic Malaysian sports culture index

This research aims to develop a sport culture index to identify the level of sport culture of Malaysian people as well as to quantify other related issues. The data were collected by face to face interviewed questionnaires. The research data were from stratified...

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Main Authors: Sharif, Shamshuritawati, Elumalai, Gunathevan, Mohd Suradi, Nur Riza, Mamat, Shariffah, Aman, Mohd Salleh, Ponnusamy, Vellapandian, Ismail, Hashbullah, Arshad, Mohd Mursyid, Naja Zamri, Nur Najmin, Imran, Farrah Hani
Format: Article
Published: Secholian Publication 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108947/
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author Sharif, Shamshuritawati
Elumalai, Gunathevan
Mohd Suradi, Nur Riza
Mamat, Shariffah
Aman, Mohd Salleh
Ponnusamy, Vellapandian
Ismail, Hashbullah
Arshad, Mohd Mursyid
Naja Zamri, Nur Najmin
Imran, Farrah Hani
author_facet Sharif, Shamshuritawati
Elumalai, Gunathevan
Mohd Suradi, Nur Riza
Mamat, Shariffah
Aman, Mohd Salleh
Ponnusamy, Vellapandian
Ismail, Hashbullah
Arshad, Mohd Mursyid
Naja Zamri, Nur Najmin
Imran, Farrah Hani
author_sort Sharif, Shamshuritawati
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This research aims to develop a sport culture index to identify the level of sport culture of Malaysian people as well as to quantify other related issues. The data were collected by face to face interviewed questionnaires. The research data were from stratified multi-stage sampling according to states in Malaysia. There were 7857 usable respondents who were at least 13 years old until 60 years old. The correlation index method was applied in the development of the holistic Malaysian Sport Culture index (SCI). The index employs percentage values ranging from 0 to 100; the larger the percentage, the higher the level of sport culture. The result reveals that level of sports participation is 73.3%. By considering the sporting spirit into the model, the Malaysian Sports Culture Index value is 52%. Dividing respondents into several groups according to sport culture index reveals that gender, marital status, age group, level ofeducation, and type of occupation are significantly different. The analyzed results from sport culture index can be utilized to enrich the national policies to create conditions that allow people to cultivate sports in their daily lives. In addition, the approach can be used and adapted for other countries in exploring the development of sports culture towards a sporting nation.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:01:37Z
format Article
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:01:37Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Secholian Publication
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1089472024-05-15T16:35:09Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108947/ Developing holistic Malaysian sports culture index Sharif, Shamshuritawati Elumalai, Gunathevan Mohd Suradi, Nur Riza Mamat, Shariffah Aman, Mohd Salleh Ponnusamy, Vellapandian Ismail, Hashbullah Arshad, Mohd Mursyid Naja Zamri, Nur Najmin Imran, Farrah Hani This research aims to develop a sport culture index to identify the level of sport culture of Malaysian people as well as to quantify other related issues. The data were collected by face to face interviewed questionnaires. The research data were from stratified multi-stage sampling according to states in Malaysia. There were 7857 usable respondents who were at least 13 years old until 60 years old. The correlation index method was applied in the development of the holistic Malaysian Sport Culture index (SCI). The index employs percentage values ranging from 0 to 100; the larger the percentage, the higher the level of sport culture. The result reveals that level of sports participation is 73.3%. By considering the sporting spirit into the model, the Malaysian Sports Culture Index value is 52%. Dividing respondents into several groups according to sport culture index reveals that gender, marital status, age group, level ofeducation, and type of occupation are significantly different. The analyzed results from sport culture index can be utilized to enrich the national policies to create conditions that allow people to cultivate sports in their daily lives. In addition, the approach can be used and adapted for other countries in exploring the development of sports culture towards a sporting nation. Secholian Publication 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed Sharif, Shamshuritawati and Elumalai, Gunathevan and Mohd Suradi, Nur Riza and Mamat, Shariffah and Aman, Mohd Salleh and Ponnusamy, Vellapandian and Ismail, Hashbullah and Arshad, Mohd Mursyid and Naja Zamri, Nur Najmin and Imran, Farrah Hani (2023) Developing holistic Malaysian sports culture index. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH), 8 (9). art. no. e002517. ISSN 2504-8562 https://www.msocialsciences.com/index.php/mjssh/article/view/2517 10.47405/mjssh.v8i9.2517
spellingShingle Sharif, Shamshuritawati
Elumalai, Gunathevan
Mohd Suradi, Nur Riza
Mamat, Shariffah
Aman, Mohd Salleh
Ponnusamy, Vellapandian
Ismail, Hashbullah
Arshad, Mohd Mursyid
Naja Zamri, Nur Najmin
Imran, Farrah Hani
Developing holistic Malaysian sports culture index
title Developing holistic Malaysian sports culture index
title_full Developing holistic Malaysian sports culture index
title_fullStr Developing holistic Malaysian sports culture index
title_full_unstemmed Developing holistic Malaysian sports culture index
title_short Developing holistic Malaysian sports culture index
title_sort developing holistic malaysian sports culture index
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108947/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108947/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108947/