Molecular cloning and in silico analysis of chalcone isomerase from Polygonum minus

Background: Chalcone isomerase (CHI; EC 5.5.1.6) is one of the key enzymes in the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway that is responsible for the intramolecular cyclization of chalcones into specific 2S-flavanones. Methods and results: In this study, the open reading frame (ORF) of CHI was successfully i...

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Main Authors: Shah, Fatin Lyana Azman, Baharum, Syarul Nataqain, Goh, Hoe-Han, Leow, Thean Chor, Ramzi, Ahmad Bazli, Oslan, Siti Nurbaya, Sabri, Suriana
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108679/
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author Shah, Fatin Lyana Azman
Baharum, Syarul Nataqain
Goh, Hoe-Han
Leow, Thean Chor
Ramzi, Ahmad Bazli
Oslan, Siti Nurbaya
Sabri, Suriana
author_facet Shah, Fatin Lyana Azman
Baharum, Syarul Nataqain
Goh, Hoe-Han
Leow, Thean Chor
Ramzi, Ahmad Bazli
Oslan, Siti Nurbaya
Sabri, Suriana
author_sort Shah, Fatin Lyana Azman
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Chalcone isomerase (CHI; EC 5.5.1.6) is one of the key enzymes in the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway that is responsible for the intramolecular cyclization of chalcones into specific 2S-flavanones. Methods and results: In this study, the open reading frame (ORF) of CHI was successfully isolated from the cDNA of Polygonum minus at 711-bp long, encoding for 236 amino acid residues, with a predicted molecular weight of 25.4 kDa. Multiple sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis revealed that the conserved residues (Thr50, Tyr108, Asn115, and Ser192) in the cleft of CHI enzyme group active site are present in PmCHI protein sequence and classified as type I. PmCHI comprises more hydrophobic residues without a signal peptide and transmembrane helices. The three-dimensional (3D) structure of PmCHI predicted through homology modeling was validated by Ramachandran plot and Verify3D, with values within the acceptable range of a good model. PmCHI was cloned into pET-28b(+) plasmid, expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) at 16 °C and partially purified. Conclusion: These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the PmCHI protein and its potential for further characterization of its functional properties in the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway.
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spelling upm-1086792024-09-26T08:24:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108679/ Molecular cloning and in silico analysis of chalcone isomerase from Polygonum minus Shah, Fatin Lyana Azman Baharum, Syarul Nataqain Goh, Hoe-Han Leow, Thean Chor Ramzi, Ahmad Bazli Oslan, Siti Nurbaya Sabri, Suriana Background: Chalcone isomerase (CHI; EC 5.5.1.6) is one of the key enzymes in the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway that is responsible for the intramolecular cyclization of chalcones into specific 2S-flavanones. Methods and results: In this study, the open reading frame (ORF) of CHI was successfully isolated from the cDNA of Polygonum minus at 711-bp long, encoding for 236 amino acid residues, with a predicted molecular weight of 25.4 kDa. Multiple sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis revealed that the conserved residues (Thr50, Tyr108, Asn115, and Ser192) in the cleft of CHI enzyme group active site are present in PmCHI protein sequence and classified as type I. PmCHI comprises more hydrophobic residues without a signal peptide and transmembrane helices. The three-dimensional (3D) structure of PmCHI predicted through homology modeling was validated by Ramachandran plot and Verify3D, with values within the acceptable range of a good model. PmCHI was cloned into pET-28b(+) plasmid, expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) at 16 °C and partially purified. Conclusion: These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the PmCHI protein and its potential for further characterization of its functional properties in the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway. Springer 2023-05-06 Article PeerReviewed Shah, Fatin Lyana Azman and Baharum, Syarul Nataqain and Goh, Hoe-Han and Leow, Thean Chor and Ramzi, Ahmad Bazli and Oslan, Siti Nurbaya and Sabri, Suriana (2023) Molecular cloning and in silico analysis of chalcone isomerase from Polygonum minus. Molecular Biology Reports, 50 (6). pp. 5283-5294. ISSN 0301-4851; ESSN: 1573-4978 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11033-023-08417-1?error=cookies_not_supported&code=2a4a92d0-4112-4a0c-8972-a4e431a89ead 10.1007/s11033-023-08417-1
spellingShingle Shah, Fatin Lyana Azman
Baharum, Syarul Nataqain
Goh, Hoe-Han
Leow, Thean Chor
Ramzi, Ahmad Bazli
Oslan, Siti Nurbaya
Sabri, Suriana
Molecular cloning and in silico analysis of chalcone isomerase from Polygonum minus
title Molecular cloning and in silico analysis of chalcone isomerase from Polygonum minus
title_full Molecular cloning and in silico analysis of chalcone isomerase from Polygonum minus
title_fullStr Molecular cloning and in silico analysis of chalcone isomerase from Polygonum minus
title_full_unstemmed Molecular cloning and in silico analysis of chalcone isomerase from Polygonum minus
title_short Molecular cloning and in silico analysis of chalcone isomerase from Polygonum minus
title_sort molecular cloning and in silico analysis of chalcone isomerase from polygonum minus
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108679/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108679/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108679/