Impact of sand bund removal on seagrass ecosystems: a study of macrobenthic community structure and correlation with macrophytes cover and sediments

This study investigated the impacts of the removal of sand bund on the macrobenthos community structure, seagrass cover, and sediment particle size in Merambong Shoal, Malaysia. The reclamation project deposited sand bund in the middle of Merambong seagrass shoal, resulting in its division into nort...

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Main Authors: Khairun Waheeda, Ahmad Ismail, Teh, Jun Chin, Arshad, Aziz, Wong, Nur Leena W.S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108314/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108314/1/108314.pdf
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author Khairun Waheeda, Ahmad Ismail
Teh, Jun Chin
Arshad, Aziz
Wong, Nur Leena W.S.
author_facet Khairun Waheeda, Ahmad Ismail
Teh, Jun Chin
Arshad, Aziz
Wong, Nur Leena W.S.
author_sort Khairun Waheeda, Ahmad Ismail
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study investigated the impacts of the removal of sand bund on the macrobenthos community structure, seagrass cover, and sediment particle size in Merambong Shoal, Malaysia. The reclamation project deposited sand bund in the middle of Merambong seagrass shoal, resulting in its division into northern (NS) and southern (SS) halves. Ecosystem changes were monitored over a 31-month period using the transect lines method. Bi-monthly samples were collected for assessment. The results revealed a substantial decline in macrobenthos densities compared to previous studies. However, after the removal of the sand bund, there was a significant increase in macrobenthos density, specifically Polychaeta and Malacostraca, at NS. Seagrass cover at NS was initially lower than SS but showed an increase after the complete removal of the sand blockage. Sediment particle analysis reported a higher silt percentage at NS, indicating greater sedimentation at NS, which was partially sheltered from wave actions.
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spelling upm-1083142025-03-13T01:45:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108314/ Impact of sand bund removal on seagrass ecosystems: a study of macrobenthic community structure and correlation with macrophytes cover and sediments Khairun Waheeda, Ahmad Ismail Teh, Jun Chin Arshad, Aziz Wong, Nur Leena W.S. This study investigated the impacts of the removal of sand bund on the macrobenthos community structure, seagrass cover, and sediment particle size in Merambong Shoal, Malaysia. The reclamation project deposited sand bund in the middle of Merambong seagrass shoal, resulting in its division into northern (NS) and southern (SS) halves. Ecosystem changes were monitored over a 31-month period using the transect lines method. Bi-monthly samples were collected for assessment. The results revealed a substantial decline in macrobenthos densities compared to previous studies. However, after the removal of the sand bund, there was a significant increase in macrobenthos density, specifically Polychaeta and Malacostraca, at NS. Seagrass cover at NS was initially lower than SS but showed an increase after the complete removal of the sand blockage. Sediment particle analysis reported a higher silt percentage at NS, indicating greater sedimentation at NS, which was partially sheltered from wave actions. Elsevier 2023-07 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108314/1/108314.pdf Khairun Waheeda, Ahmad Ismail and Teh, Jun Chin and Arshad, Aziz and Wong, Nur Leena W.S. (2023) Impact of sand bund removal on seagrass ecosystems: a study of macrobenthic community structure and correlation with macrophytes cover and sediments. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 192. art. no. 115111. pp. 1-10. ISSN 0025-326X; eISSN: 1879-3363 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0025326X2300543X 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115111
spellingShingle Khairun Waheeda, Ahmad Ismail
Teh, Jun Chin
Arshad, Aziz
Wong, Nur Leena W.S.
Impact of sand bund removal on seagrass ecosystems: a study of macrobenthic community structure and correlation with macrophytes cover and sediments
title Impact of sand bund removal on seagrass ecosystems: a study of macrobenthic community structure and correlation with macrophytes cover and sediments
title_full Impact of sand bund removal on seagrass ecosystems: a study of macrobenthic community structure and correlation with macrophytes cover and sediments
title_fullStr Impact of sand bund removal on seagrass ecosystems: a study of macrobenthic community structure and correlation with macrophytes cover and sediments
title_full_unstemmed Impact of sand bund removal on seagrass ecosystems: a study of macrobenthic community structure and correlation with macrophytes cover and sediments
title_short Impact of sand bund removal on seagrass ecosystems: a study of macrobenthic community structure and correlation with macrophytes cover and sediments
title_sort impact of sand bund removal on seagrass ecosystems: a study of macrobenthic community structure and correlation with macrophytes cover and sediments
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108314/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108314/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108314/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108314/1/108314.pdf