Impact of public expenditure on poverty: Role of governance

The paper investigated the role of governance in the impacts of government expenditure on poverty. We used a system-Generalised Methods Moments econometric technique with unbalanced panel data of 46 countries in the Sub-Saharan African region covering the period from 1996 to 2019. Good governance pl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dankumo, Ali Madina, Is`Hak, Suryati, Auta, Yusuf, Denthe, Amos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108313/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108313/1/108313.pdf
_version_ 1848865129330900992
author Dankumo, Ali Madina
Is`Hak, Suryati
Auta, Yusuf
Denthe, Amos
author_facet Dankumo, Ali Madina
Is`Hak, Suryati
Auta, Yusuf
Denthe, Amos
author_sort Dankumo, Ali Madina
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The paper investigated the role of governance in the impacts of government expenditure on poverty. We used a system-Generalised Methods Moments econometric technique with unbalanced panel data of 46 countries in the Sub-Saharan African region covering the period from 1996 to 2019. Good governance plays a vital role in enhancing growth and development, especially, in reducing poverty. The paper ascertains that the problems of governance (corruption and political instability) and public expenditure aggravate poverty. As shown by the results of the marginal effect, governance corruption and political instability at both medium and minimum levels aggravates poverty. However, governance is insignificant at the maximum levels. This result suggests that corruption and political instability have a momentous role in mediating the consequences of government expenditure on poverty in the sample countries. Hence, combating corruption and enhancing political stability are crucial obligations of the government for it to witness not only straight progress in its economic performance but also an indirect impacts via poverty reduction.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T13:59:48Z
format Article
id upm-108313
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:59:48Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1083132025-03-04T00:07:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108313/ Impact of public expenditure on poverty: Role of governance Dankumo, Ali Madina Is`Hak, Suryati Auta, Yusuf Denthe, Amos The paper investigated the role of governance in the impacts of government expenditure on poverty. We used a system-Generalised Methods Moments econometric technique with unbalanced panel data of 46 countries in the Sub-Saharan African region covering the period from 1996 to 2019. Good governance plays a vital role in enhancing growth and development, especially, in reducing poverty. The paper ascertains that the problems of governance (corruption and political instability) and public expenditure aggravate poverty. As shown by the results of the marginal effect, governance corruption and political instability at both medium and minimum levels aggravates poverty. However, governance is insignificant at the maximum levels. This result suggests that corruption and political instability have a momentous role in mediating the consequences of government expenditure on poverty in the sample countries. Hence, combating corruption and enhancing political stability are crucial obligations of the government for it to witness not only straight progress in its economic performance but also an indirect impacts via poverty reduction. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108313/1/108313.pdf Dankumo, Ali Madina and Is`Hak, Suryati and Auta, Yusuf and Denthe, Amos (2023) Impact of public expenditure on poverty: Role of governance. Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, 57 (1). pp. 113-126. ISSN 0127-1962; eISSN: 2716-6058 https://www.ukm.my/jem/article/impact-of-public-expenditure-on-poverty-role-of-governance/ 10.17576/jem-2023-5701-09
spellingShingle Dankumo, Ali Madina
Is`Hak, Suryati
Auta, Yusuf
Denthe, Amos
Impact of public expenditure on poverty: Role of governance
title Impact of public expenditure on poverty: Role of governance
title_full Impact of public expenditure on poverty: Role of governance
title_fullStr Impact of public expenditure on poverty: Role of governance
title_full_unstemmed Impact of public expenditure on poverty: Role of governance
title_short Impact of public expenditure on poverty: Role of governance
title_sort impact of public expenditure on poverty: role of governance
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108313/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108313/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108313/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108313/1/108313.pdf