Impact of photo-treatment on tomato physiological qualities during storage and on-shelf display

Tomato's short shelf life and economic significance resulted in its classification as a model for studying the physiological behavior of fruits and vegetables. This study employs light treatment to investigate the effect of various light spectrums on tomatoes' physiological qualities. Four...

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Main Authors: Offiong, Ubong, Jamaludin, Diyana, Nakasha, Juju, Khairudin, Nurulhuda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108310/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108310/1/108310.pdf
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author Offiong, Ubong
Jamaludin, Diyana
Nakasha, Juju
Khairudin, Nurulhuda
author_facet Offiong, Ubong
Jamaludin, Diyana
Nakasha, Juju
Khairudin, Nurulhuda
author_sort Offiong, Ubong
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Tomato's short shelf life and economic significance resulted in its classification as a model for studying the physiological behavior of fruits and vegetables. This study employs light treatment to investigate the effect of various light spectrums on tomatoes' physiological qualities. Four light treatments, white LED, 5R:1B LED, 5B:1R LED , and the control (without light treatment) were placed under a storage condition with a temperature of 5ºC and relative humidity of 88% for 5 days and an on-shelf display condition of 22ºC and relative humidity of 78%. Response variables were colour changes, firmness, total soluble solids, and pH. It was observed that 5R:1B LED significantly increase red colour development in tomatoes during storage and on-shelf display condition, promoting lycopene accumulation, while 5B:1R LED delays red colour accumulation during storage but rather prolong pale-yellow colour development during shelf display condition, promoting ζ- carotene and xanthophyll accumulation. Tomatoes treated with 5B:1R and white LED enhance tomato firmness more than the control samples during storage and on-shelf display. 5B:1R LED reduces the pH of tomatoes significantly, making them more acidic and resistance to microbes, while 5R:1B enhances the sugar accumulation of tomatoes. This makes photo-treatment a sustainable technique for tomato physiological quality preservation and senescence postponement.
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spelling upm-1083102025-03-05T01:40:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108310/ Impact of photo-treatment on tomato physiological qualities during storage and on-shelf display Offiong, Ubong Jamaludin, Diyana Nakasha, Juju Khairudin, Nurulhuda Tomato's short shelf life and economic significance resulted in its classification as a model for studying the physiological behavior of fruits and vegetables. This study employs light treatment to investigate the effect of various light spectrums on tomatoes' physiological qualities. Four light treatments, white LED, 5R:1B LED, 5B:1R LED , and the control (without light treatment) were placed under a storage condition with a temperature of 5ºC and relative humidity of 88% for 5 days and an on-shelf display condition of 22ºC and relative humidity of 78%. Response variables were colour changes, firmness, total soluble solids, and pH. It was observed that 5R:1B LED significantly increase red colour development in tomatoes during storage and on-shelf display condition, promoting lycopene accumulation, while 5B:1R LED delays red colour accumulation during storage but rather prolong pale-yellow colour development during shelf display condition, promoting ζ- carotene and xanthophyll accumulation. Tomatoes treated with 5B:1R and white LED enhance tomato firmness more than the control samples during storage and on-shelf display. 5B:1R LED reduces the pH of tomatoes significantly, making them more acidic and resistance to microbes, while 5R:1B enhances the sugar accumulation of tomatoes. This makes photo-treatment a sustainable technique for tomato physiological quality preservation and senescence postponement. Universiti Malaysia Perlis 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_sa_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108310/1/108310.pdf Offiong, Ubong and Jamaludin, Diyana and Nakasha, Juju and Khairudin, Nurulhuda (2023) Impact of photo-treatment on tomato physiological qualities during storage and on-shelf display. Advanced and Sustainable Technologies (ASET), 2 (2). pp. 41-48. ISSN 2976-2294 https://ejournal.unimap.edu.my/index.php/aset/article/view/335 10.58915/aset.v2i2.335
spellingShingle Offiong, Ubong
Jamaludin, Diyana
Nakasha, Juju
Khairudin, Nurulhuda
Impact of photo-treatment on tomato physiological qualities during storage and on-shelf display
title Impact of photo-treatment on tomato physiological qualities during storage and on-shelf display
title_full Impact of photo-treatment on tomato physiological qualities during storage and on-shelf display
title_fullStr Impact of photo-treatment on tomato physiological qualities during storage and on-shelf display
title_full_unstemmed Impact of photo-treatment on tomato physiological qualities during storage and on-shelf display
title_short Impact of photo-treatment on tomato physiological qualities during storage and on-shelf display
title_sort impact of photo-treatment on tomato physiological qualities during storage and on-shelf display
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108310/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108310/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108310/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108310/1/108310.pdf