Hydrothermal synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots: an updated review
Carbon Quantum Dots (CQDs) have exceptionally solid and tuneable fluorescence properties which empower their application in vast fields. The hydrothermal approach is regarded as direct and efficient, through polymerization and carbonization reactions, and has been widely applied to prepare various m...
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| Format: | Article |
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Akademia Baru Publishing
2023
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108229/ |
| _version_ | 1848865107249987584 |
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| author | Nazibudin, Nazatul Akmal Zainuddin, Mohammad Faiz Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim |
| author_facet | Nazibudin, Nazatul Akmal Zainuddin, Mohammad Faiz Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim |
| author_sort | Nazibudin, Nazatul Akmal |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Carbon Quantum Dots (CQDs) have exceptionally solid and tuneable fluorescence properties which empower their application in vast fields. The hydrothermal approach is regarded as direct and efficient, through polymerization and carbonization reactions, and has been widely applied to prepare various materials due to the high reactivity of the reactants, easy control of the solution, little harm to the environment and low energy consumption under hydrothermal condition. The attracting feature of this route is that neither any strong acid nor post-synthetic surface passivation is necessary. As of now, a lot of important progress in the hydrothermal synthesis of carbon quantum dots such as materials use as precursors and influence of hydrothermal synthesis parameters. Hydrothermal synthesis is one of the most commonly used methods for preparation of nanomaterials. It is basically a solution reaction-based approach. In this review, the main focus is to review the hydrothermal route for carbon quantum dots using different source of materials and their fundamental characterizations, followed by the influence of hydrothermal synthesis conditions to carbon quantum dots. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:59:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-108229 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:59:27Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Akademia Baru Publishing |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-1082292024-09-12T02:04:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108229/ Hydrothermal synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots: an updated review Nazibudin, Nazatul Akmal Zainuddin, Mohammad Faiz Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim Carbon Quantum Dots (CQDs) have exceptionally solid and tuneable fluorescence properties which empower their application in vast fields. The hydrothermal approach is regarded as direct and efficient, through polymerization and carbonization reactions, and has been widely applied to prepare various materials due to the high reactivity of the reactants, easy control of the solution, little harm to the environment and low energy consumption under hydrothermal condition. The attracting feature of this route is that neither any strong acid nor post-synthetic surface passivation is necessary. As of now, a lot of important progress in the hydrothermal synthesis of carbon quantum dots such as materials use as precursors and influence of hydrothermal synthesis parameters. Hydrothermal synthesis is one of the most commonly used methods for preparation of nanomaterials. It is basically a solution reaction-based approach. In this review, the main focus is to review the hydrothermal route for carbon quantum dots using different source of materials and their fundamental characterizations, followed by the influence of hydrothermal synthesis conditions to carbon quantum dots. Akademia Baru Publishing 2023 Article PeerReviewed Nazibudin, Nazatul Akmal and Zainuddin, Mohammad Faiz and Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim (2023) Hydrothermal synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots: an updated review. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 101 (1). pp. 192-206. ISSN 2289-7879 https://semarakilmu.com.my/journals/index.php/fluid_mechanics_thermal_sciences/article/view/1223 10.37934/arfmts.101.1.192206 |
| spellingShingle | Nazibudin, Nazatul Akmal Zainuddin, Mohammad Faiz Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim Hydrothermal synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots: an updated review |
| title | Hydrothermal synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots: an updated review |
| title_full | Hydrothermal synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots: an updated review |
| title_fullStr | Hydrothermal synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots: an updated review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Hydrothermal synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots: an updated review |
| title_short | Hydrothermal synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots: an updated review |
| title_sort | hydrothermal synthesis of carbon quantum dots: an updated review |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108229/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108229/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/108229/ |