Faktor Pembentukan Kerjasama Politik Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) dengan parti politik di Malaysia dari 1974-2022

Malaysia as a democratic country that practises a multi-party system; hence a single party could not gain most seats to form the government alone. This had led to the formation of political coalition by PAS. As of now, PAS had established seven political coalitions with different parties of policies...

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Main Authors: Mohd Isa, Nur Ayuni, Ahmad, Zaid, Talib, Ahmad Tarmizi, Jawan, Jayum, Abdul Razak, Ratna Roshida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: USIM Press 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107978/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107978/2/107978.pdf
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author Mohd Isa, Nur Ayuni
Ahmad, Zaid
Talib, Ahmad Tarmizi
Jawan, Jayum
Abdul Razak, Ratna Roshida
author_facet Mohd Isa, Nur Ayuni
Ahmad, Zaid
Talib, Ahmad Tarmizi
Jawan, Jayum
Abdul Razak, Ratna Roshida
author_sort Mohd Isa, Nur Ayuni
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Malaysia as a democratic country that practises a multi-party system; hence a single party could not gain most seats to form the government alone. This had led to the formation of political coalition by PAS. As of now, PAS had established seven political coalitions with different parties of policies and backgrounds, from Barisan Nasional (BN) to Harakah Keadilan Rakyat (HAK) to Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU) to Barisan Alternatif (BA), Pakatan Rakyat (PR), Muafakat Nasional (MN) and lastly, Perikatan Nasional (PN), from 1974 until 2022. Therefore, the study aimed to explain the influences that involves in the formation of PAS's political coalitions. In this study, data were analysed qualitatively via in-depth interviews with PAS, PKR, UMNO, and DAP main leaders, and the extraction of the content analysis from the texts of Presidential Policy Speech delivered at the Annual Muktamar from 1974 to 2020. Findings have revealed that the political coalitions created by PAS were formed through discussions of common goals. Finding on the impact of political cooperation indicate that PAS has made three rational judgements based on 3 influences; i) forming a political coalition to achieve the policy objectives of the party (policy seeking) that occurred to their mission to implement Islamic Judiciary into the governance of the country, (ii) gaining power (office seeking), (iii) gaining votes to win elections (vote seeking). The study’s finding undoubtedly contributes to the richness of political sciences knowledge by analyzing the influence and factors made by political party in the act of forming political coalition.
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spelling upm-1079782025-03-06T00:33:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107978/ Faktor Pembentukan Kerjasama Politik Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) dengan parti politik di Malaysia dari 1974-2022 Mohd Isa, Nur Ayuni Ahmad, Zaid Talib, Ahmad Tarmizi Jawan, Jayum Abdul Razak, Ratna Roshida Malaysia as a democratic country that practises a multi-party system; hence a single party could not gain most seats to form the government alone. This had led to the formation of political coalition by PAS. As of now, PAS had established seven political coalitions with different parties of policies and backgrounds, from Barisan Nasional (BN) to Harakah Keadilan Rakyat (HAK) to Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU) to Barisan Alternatif (BA), Pakatan Rakyat (PR), Muafakat Nasional (MN) and lastly, Perikatan Nasional (PN), from 1974 until 2022. Therefore, the study aimed to explain the influences that involves in the formation of PAS's political coalitions. In this study, data were analysed qualitatively via in-depth interviews with PAS, PKR, UMNO, and DAP main leaders, and the extraction of the content analysis from the texts of Presidential Policy Speech delivered at the Annual Muktamar from 1974 to 2020. Findings have revealed that the political coalitions created by PAS were formed through discussions of common goals. Finding on the impact of political cooperation indicate that PAS has made three rational judgements based on 3 influences; i) forming a political coalition to achieve the policy objectives of the party (policy seeking) that occurred to their mission to implement Islamic Judiciary into the governance of the country, (ii) gaining power (office seeking), (iii) gaining votes to win elections (vote seeking). The study’s finding undoubtedly contributes to the richness of political sciences knowledge by analyzing the influence and factors made by political party in the act of forming political coalition. USIM Press 2023 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107978/2/107978.pdf Mohd Isa, Nur Ayuni and Ahmad, Zaid and Talib, Ahmad Tarmizi and Jawan, Jayum and Abdul Razak, Ratna Roshida (2023) Faktor Pembentukan Kerjasama Politik Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) dengan parti politik di Malaysia dari 1974-2022. Sains Insani, 8 (2). art. no. 465. pp. 217-225. ISSN 0127-7871 https://sainsinsani.usim.edu.my/index.php/sainsinsani/article/view/465 10.33102/sainsinsani.vol8no2.465
spellingShingle Mohd Isa, Nur Ayuni
Ahmad, Zaid
Talib, Ahmad Tarmizi
Jawan, Jayum
Abdul Razak, Ratna Roshida
Faktor Pembentukan Kerjasama Politik Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) dengan parti politik di Malaysia dari 1974-2022
title Faktor Pembentukan Kerjasama Politik Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) dengan parti politik di Malaysia dari 1974-2022
title_full Faktor Pembentukan Kerjasama Politik Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) dengan parti politik di Malaysia dari 1974-2022
title_fullStr Faktor Pembentukan Kerjasama Politik Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) dengan parti politik di Malaysia dari 1974-2022
title_full_unstemmed Faktor Pembentukan Kerjasama Politik Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) dengan parti politik di Malaysia dari 1974-2022
title_short Faktor Pembentukan Kerjasama Politik Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) dengan parti politik di Malaysia dari 1974-2022
title_sort faktor pembentukan kerjasama politik parti islam se-malaysia (pas) dengan parti politik di malaysia dari 1974-2022
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107978/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107978/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107978/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107978/2/107978.pdf