EVA/zinc oxide nanocomposites for active food packaging: selected physical, and microbial properties

The melt-mixing method was used to obtain nanocomposites of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) with 1, 3 or 5wt% of hydrophilic zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles. The contact angle, barrier and antimicrobial properties of the obtained composites were investigated. The nanocomposites were characteri...

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Main Authors: Majeed, Haza Satar, Al-Juboory, Farah Khalaf Hammoud, Hamid, Raghad, Zawawi, Ruzniza Mohd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lukasiewicz Research Network - Industrial Chemistry Research Institute 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107805/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107805/1/2285-Article%20Text-4780-2-10-20230703.pdf
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author Majeed, Haza Satar
Al-Juboory, Farah Khalaf Hammoud
Hamid, Raghad
Zawawi, Ruzniza Mohd
author_facet Majeed, Haza Satar
Al-Juboory, Farah Khalaf Hammoud
Hamid, Raghad
Zawawi, Ruzniza Mohd
author_sort Majeed, Haza Satar
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The melt-mixing method was used to obtain nanocomposites of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) with 1, 3 or 5wt% of hydrophilic zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles. The contact angle, barrier and antimicrobial properties of the obtained composites were investigated. The nanocomposites were characterized by better hydrophilic and barrier properties, as evidenced by, respectively, a smaller contact angle and lower water vapor permeability and water absorption compared to EVA, which can be explained by the formation of hydrogen bonds between EVA and ZnO. In addition, the composites were characterized by greater bactericidal activity against E. coli and S. aureus. The optimal physical and microbial properties were obtained with 3 wt% ZnO content.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2023
publisher Lukasiewicz Research Network - Industrial Chemistry Research Institute
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-1078052024-11-05T01:47:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107805/ EVA/zinc oxide nanocomposites for active food packaging: selected physical, and microbial properties Majeed, Haza Satar Al-Juboory, Farah Khalaf Hammoud Hamid, Raghad Zawawi, Ruzniza Mohd The melt-mixing method was used to obtain nanocomposites of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) with 1, 3 or 5wt% of hydrophilic zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles. The contact angle, barrier and antimicrobial properties of the obtained composites were investigated. The nanocomposites were characterized by better hydrophilic and barrier properties, as evidenced by, respectively, a smaller contact angle and lower water vapor permeability and water absorption compared to EVA, which can be explained by the formation of hydrogen bonds between EVA and ZnO. In addition, the composites were characterized by greater bactericidal activity against E. coli and S. aureus. The optimal physical and microbial properties were obtained with 3 wt% ZnO content. Lukasiewicz Research Network - Industrial Chemistry Research Institute 2023-03-30 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107805/1/2285-Article%20Text-4780-2-10-20230703.pdf Majeed, Haza Satar and Al-Juboory, Farah Khalaf Hammoud and Hamid, Raghad and Zawawi, Ruzniza Mohd (2023) EVA/zinc oxide nanocomposites for active food packaging: selected physical, and microbial properties. Polimery, 68 (3). pp. 135-141. ISSN 0032-2725 http://polimery.ichp.vot.pl/index.php/p/article/view/2285 10.14314/polimery.2023.3.1
spellingShingle Majeed, Haza Satar
Al-Juboory, Farah Khalaf Hammoud
Hamid, Raghad
Zawawi, Ruzniza Mohd
EVA/zinc oxide nanocomposites for active food packaging: selected physical, and microbial properties
title EVA/zinc oxide nanocomposites for active food packaging: selected physical, and microbial properties
title_full EVA/zinc oxide nanocomposites for active food packaging: selected physical, and microbial properties
title_fullStr EVA/zinc oxide nanocomposites for active food packaging: selected physical, and microbial properties
title_full_unstemmed EVA/zinc oxide nanocomposites for active food packaging: selected physical, and microbial properties
title_short EVA/zinc oxide nanocomposites for active food packaging: selected physical, and microbial properties
title_sort eva/zinc oxide nanocomposites for active food packaging: selected physical, and microbial properties
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107805/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107805/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107805/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107805/1/2285-Article%20Text-4780-2-10-20230703.pdf