Enolase in Meyerozyma guilliermondii strain SO: sequential and structural insights of MgEno4581 as a putative virulence factor and host-fungal interactions through comprehensive in silico approaches

Meyerozyma guilliermondii is a rare opportunistic fungal pathogen that causes deadly invasive candidiasis in human. M. guilliermondii strain SO is a local yeast isolate that possesses huge industrial interests but also pathogenic towards zebrafish embryos. Enolases that bind to human extracellular m...

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Main Authors: Amran, Alia Iwani, Lim, Si Jie, Muhd Noor, Noor Dina, Salleh, Abu Bakar, Oslan, Siti Nurbaya
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107714/
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author Amran, Alia Iwani
Lim, Si Jie
Muhd Noor, Noor Dina
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Oslan, Siti Nurbaya
author_facet Amran, Alia Iwani
Lim, Si Jie
Muhd Noor, Noor Dina
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Oslan, Siti Nurbaya
author_sort Amran, Alia Iwani
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Meyerozyma guilliermondii is a rare opportunistic fungal pathogen that causes deadly invasive candidiasis in human. M. guilliermondii strain SO is a local yeast isolate that possesses huge industrial interests but also pathogenic towards zebrafish embryos. Enolases that bind to human extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins are among the fungal virulence factors. To understand its pathogenicity mechanism down to molecular level, especially in the rare M. guilliermondii, this study aimed to identify and characterize the potentially virulence-associated enolase in M. guilliermondii strain SO using bioinformatics approaches. Profile Hidden-Markov model was implemented to identify enolase-related sequences in the fungal proteome. Sequence analysis deciphered only one (MgEno4581) out of nine sequences exhibited potent virulence traits observed similarly in the pathogenic Candida albicans. MgEno4581 structure that was predicted via SWISS-MODEL using C. albicans enolase (CaEno1; PDB ID: 7vrd) as the homology modeling template portrayed a highly identical motif with CaEno1 that facilitates ECM proteins binding. Amino acid substitutions (D234K, K235A, Y238H, K239D, G243K, V248C and Y254F) in ECM-binding motif of Saccharomyces cerevisiae enolase (ScEno) compared to MgEno4581 and CaEno1 caused changes in motifs surface charges. Protein-protein docking indicated F253 in ScEno only interacted hydrophobically with human plasminogen (HPG). Hydrogen linkages were observed for both MgEno4581 and CaEno1, suggesting a stronger interaction with HPG in the hydrophilic host microenvironments. Thus, our in silico characterizations on MgEno4581 provided new perspectives on its potential roles in candidiasis (fungal-host interactions) caused by M. guilliermondii, especially M. guilliermondii strain SO on zebrafish embryos that mimic the immunocompromised individuals as previously evident.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-1077142024-10-28T02:42:27Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107714/ Enolase in Meyerozyma guilliermondii strain SO: sequential and structural insights of MgEno4581 as a putative virulence factor and host-fungal interactions through comprehensive in silico approaches Amran, Alia Iwani Lim, Si Jie Muhd Noor, Noor Dina Salleh, Abu Bakar Oslan, Siti Nurbaya Meyerozyma guilliermondii is a rare opportunistic fungal pathogen that causes deadly invasive candidiasis in human. M. guilliermondii strain SO is a local yeast isolate that possesses huge industrial interests but also pathogenic towards zebrafish embryos. Enolases that bind to human extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins are among the fungal virulence factors. To understand its pathogenicity mechanism down to molecular level, especially in the rare M. guilliermondii, this study aimed to identify and characterize the potentially virulence-associated enolase in M. guilliermondii strain SO using bioinformatics approaches. Profile Hidden-Markov model was implemented to identify enolase-related sequences in the fungal proteome. Sequence analysis deciphered only one (MgEno4581) out of nine sequences exhibited potent virulence traits observed similarly in the pathogenic Candida albicans. MgEno4581 structure that was predicted via SWISS-MODEL using C. albicans enolase (CaEno1; PDB ID: 7vrd) as the homology modeling template portrayed a highly identical motif with CaEno1 that facilitates ECM proteins binding. Amino acid substitutions (D234K, K235A, Y238H, K239D, G243K, V248C and Y254F) in ECM-binding motif of Saccharomyces cerevisiae enolase (ScEno) compared to MgEno4581 and CaEno1 caused changes in motifs surface charges. Protein-protein docking indicated F253 in ScEno only interacted hydrophobically with human plasminogen (HPG). Hydrogen linkages were observed for both MgEno4581 and CaEno1, suggesting a stronger interaction with HPG in the hydrophilic host microenvironments. Thus, our in silico characterizations on MgEno4581 provided new perspectives on its potential roles in candidiasis (fungal-host interactions) caused by M. guilliermondii, especially M. guilliermondii strain SO on zebrafish embryos that mimic the immunocompromised individuals as previously evident. Elsevier 2023-03-06 Article PeerReviewed Amran, Alia Iwani and Lim, Si Jie and Muhd Noor, Noor Dina and Salleh, Abu Bakar and Oslan, Siti Nurbaya (2023) Enolase in Meyerozyma guilliermondii strain SO: sequential and structural insights of MgEno4581 as a putative virulence factor and host-fungal interactions through comprehensive in silico approaches. Microbial Pathogenesis, 176. art. no. 106025. pp. 1-10. ISSN 0882-4010 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S088240102300058X 10.1016/j.micpath.2023.106025
spellingShingle Amran, Alia Iwani
Lim, Si Jie
Muhd Noor, Noor Dina
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Oslan, Siti Nurbaya
Enolase in Meyerozyma guilliermondii strain SO: sequential and structural insights of MgEno4581 as a putative virulence factor and host-fungal interactions through comprehensive in silico approaches
title Enolase in Meyerozyma guilliermondii strain SO: sequential and structural insights of MgEno4581 as a putative virulence factor and host-fungal interactions through comprehensive in silico approaches
title_full Enolase in Meyerozyma guilliermondii strain SO: sequential and structural insights of MgEno4581 as a putative virulence factor and host-fungal interactions through comprehensive in silico approaches
title_fullStr Enolase in Meyerozyma guilliermondii strain SO: sequential and structural insights of MgEno4581 as a putative virulence factor and host-fungal interactions through comprehensive in silico approaches
title_full_unstemmed Enolase in Meyerozyma guilliermondii strain SO: sequential and structural insights of MgEno4581 as a putative virulence factor and host-fungal interactions through comprehensive in silico approaches
title_short Enolase in Meyerozyma guilliermondii strain SO: sequential and structural insights of MgEno4581 as a putative virulence factor and host-fungal interactions through comprehensive in silico approaches
title_sort enolase in meyerozyma guilliermondii strain so: sequential and structural insights of mgeno4581 as a putative virulence factor and host-fungal interactions through comprehensive in silico approaches
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107714/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107714/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107714/