Effects of ascorbic acid and kelulut honey as antibrowning agent on the quality of minimally processed jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus)

Minimally processed jackfruit is gaining popularity for its economic importance to the fruit industry, but its high susceptibility to enzymatic browning has been its limitation. This study determines the effects of applying ascorbic acid (AA) and kelulut honey (KH) on the shelf life of minimally pro...

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Main Authors: Hussain, Norhayati, Rajentran, Komati, Wan Mohd Zul, Wan Nur Amalin Syakira, Azhar, Najjah, Mohd Fuad, Nur Filza
Format: Article
Published: Luminescience Press Limited 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107563/
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author Hussain, Norhayati
Rajentran, Komati
Wan Mohd Zul, Wan Nur Amalin Syakira
Azhar, Najjah
Mohd Fuad, Nur Filza
author_facet Hussain, Norhayati
Rajentran, Komati
Wan Mohd Zul, Wan Nur Amalin Syakira
Azhar, Najjah
Mohd Fuad, Nur Filza
author_sort Hussain, Norhayati
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Minimally processed jackfruit is gaining popularity for its economic importance to the fruit industry, but its high susceptibility to enzymatic browning has been its limitation. This study determines the effects of applying ascorbic acid (AA) and kelulut honey (KH) on the shelf life of minimally processed jackfruit (MPJ) stored at chill and ambient temperature for 12 days. The quality of treated and untreated minimally processed jackfruit was evaluated by weight loss, firmness, colour (L* and b*), ascorbic acid content and browning inhibition. A microbiological analysis was performed to estimate the shelf-life. The MPJs dipped in 3% ascorbic acid and 3% kelulut honey and stored at 4°C showed the least weight loss of 0.75% and 0.42%, respectively, and the significantly least reduction in firmness of 67.93% and 65.24%, respectively. Ascorbic acid was found to be more efficient in reducing the discolouration of MPJ compared to kelulut honey. Depending on the temperature, the 3% KH dipping solution is more efficient than ascorbic acid in inhibiting the browning activity of MPJ with an inhibition of 9.29%, retaining ascorbic acid content (16.45 mg/100 g) and inhibiting microbial growth (6.20 log CFU/g) of MPJ up to 9 days of storage.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:56:38Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Luminescience Press Limited
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spelling upm-1075632024-07-24T07:13:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107563/ Effects of ascorbic acid and kelulut honey as antibrowning agent on the quality of minimally processed jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) Hussain, Norhayati Rajentran, Komati Wan Mohd Zul, Wan Nur Amalin Syakira Azhar, Najjah Mohd Fuad, Nur Filza Minimally processed jackfruit is gaining popularity for its economic importance to the fruit industry, but its high susceptibility to enzymatic browning has been its limitation. This study determines the effects of applying ascorbic acid (AA) and kelulut honey (KH) on the shelf life of minimally processed jackfruit (MPJ) stored at chill and ambient temperature for 12 days. The quality of treated and untreated minimally processed jackfruit was evaluated by weight loss, firmness, colour (L* and b*), ascorbic acid content and browning inhibition. A microbiological analysis was performed to estimate the shelf-life. The MPJs dipped in 3% ascorbic acid and 3% kelulut honey and stored at 4°C showed the least weight loss of 0.75% and 0.42%, respectively, and the significantly least reduction in firmness of 67.93% and 65.24%, respectively. Ascorbic acid was found to be more efficient in reducing the discolouration of MPJ compared to kelulut honey. Depending on the temperature, the 3% KH dipping solution is more efficient than ascorbic acid in inhibiting the browning activity of MPJ with an inhibition of 9.29%, retaining ascorbic acid content (16.45 mg/100 g) and inhibiting microbial growth (6.20 log CFU/g) of MPJ up to 9 days of storage. Luminescience Press Limited 2023-11-28 Article PeerReviewed Hussain, Norhayati and Rajentran, Komati and Wan Mohd Zul, Wan Nur Amalin Syakira and Azhar, Najjah and Mohd Fuad, Nur Filza (2023) Effects of ascorbic acid and kelulut honey as antibrowning agent on the quality of minimally processed jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus). Journal of Food, Nutrition and Diet Science, 1 (1). pp. 44-56. ISSN 3005-9607 https://ojs.luminescience.cn/FNDS/article/view/221 10.55976/fnds.12023122144-56
spellingShingle Hussain, Norhayati
Rajentran, Komati
Wan Mohd Zul, Wan Nur Amalin Syakira
Azhar, Najjah
Mohd Fuad, Nur Filza
Effects of ascorbic acid and kelulut honey as antibrowning agent on the quality of minimally processed jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus)
title Effects of ascorbic acid and kelulut honey as antibrowning agent on the quality of minimally processed jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus)
title_full Effects of ascorbic acid and kelulut honey as antibrowning agent on the quality of minimally processed jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus)
title_fullStr Effects of ascorbic acid and kelulut honey as antibrowning agent on the quality of minimally processed jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of ascorbic acid and kelulut honey as antibrowning agent on the quality of minimally processed jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus)
title_short Effects of ascorbic acid and kelulut honey as antibrowning agent on the quality of minimally processed jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus)
title_sort effects of ascorbic acid and kelulut honey as antibrowning agent on the quality of minimally processed jackfruit (artocarpus heterophyllus)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107563/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107563/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/107563/