Bacterial community structure, predicted metabolic activities, and formation of volatile compounds attributed to malaysian fish sauce flavour

The fermentation of Malaysian fish sauce (budu) varies from one to twelve months depending on the producer, resulting in inconsistent quality. The microbiota, their predicted metabolic pathways and volatile metabolites profiles were determined at different stages of budu fermentation. Budu fermented...

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Main Authors: Shanti Dwita Lestari, ., Shobirin Meor Hussin, Anis, Mustafa, Shuhaimi, Sew, Yun Shin, Ming Gan, Han, Mohd Hashim, Amalia, Hussain, Norhayati
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106842/
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author Shanti Dwita Lestari, .
Shobirin Meor Hussin, Anis
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Sew, Yun Shin
Ming Gan, Han
Mohd Hashim, Amalia
Hussain, Norhayati
author_facet Shanti Dwita Lestari, .
Shobirin Meor Hussin, Anis
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Sew, Yun Shin
Ming Gan, Han
Mohd Hashim, Amalia
Hussain, Norhayati
author_sort Shanti Dwita Lestari, .
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The fermentation of Malaysian fish sauce (budu) varies from one to twelve months depending on the producer, resulting in inconsistent quality. The microbiota, their predicted metabolic pathways and volatile metabolites profiles were determined at different stages of budu fermentation. Budu fermented for 1 and 3 months were characterized by the presence of Gram negative Enterobacterales, Gammaproteobacteria, and Fusobacteriaceae, which continuously decrease in abundance over fermentation time. The metabolic pathways prediction grouped 1- and 3- month budu in a cluster enriched with degradation reactions. 6-month budu were dominated by Halanaerobium and Staphylococcus, while the 12-month were dominated by Lentibacillus, Bacilli, and Halomonas. Biosynthesis-type predicted pathways involving protein and lipid derivatives were enriched in 6- and 12-month fermented budu, accumulating 2,6-dimethylpyrazine, methyl 2-ethyldecanoate, 2-phenylacetaldehyde, 3-methylbutanal, and 3-methylbutanoic acid. These compounds may indicate budu maturity and quality. This result may assist as a reference for quality control and fermentation monitoring.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:55:07Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-1068422024-09-26T07:32:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106842/ Bacterial community structure, predicted metabolic activities, and formation of volatile compounds attributed to malaysian fish sauce flavour Shanti Dwita Lestari, . Shobirin Meor Hussin, Anis Mustafa, Shuhaimi Sew, Yun Shin Ming Gan, Han Mohd Hashim, Amalia Hussain, Norhayati The fermentation of Malaysian fish sauce (budu) varies from one to twelve months depending on the producer, resulting in inconsistent quality. The microbiota, their predicted metabolic pathways and volatile metabolites profiles were determined at different stages of budu fermentation. Budu fermented for 1 and 3 months were characterized by the presence of Gram negative Enterobacterales, Gammaproteobacteria, and Fusobacteriaceae, which continuously decrease in abundance over fermentation time. The metabolic pathways prediction grouped 1- and 3- month budu in a cluster enriched with degradation reactions. 6-month budu were dominated by Halanaerobium and Staphylococcus, while the 12-month were dominated by Lentibacillus, Bacilli, and Halomonas. Biosynthesis-type predicted pathways involving protein and lipid derivatives were enriched in 6- and 12-month fermented budu, accumulating 2,6-dimethylpyrazine, methyl 2-ethyldecanoate, 2-phenylacetaldehyde, 3-methylbutanal, and 3-methylbutanoic acid. These compounds may indicate budu maturity and quality. This result may assist as a reference for quality control and fermentation monitoring. Elsevier 2023 Article PeerReviewed Shanti Dwita Lestari, . and Shobirin Meor Hussin, Anis and Mustafa, Shuhaimi and Sew, Yun Shin and Ming Gan, Han and Mohd Hashim, Amalia and Hussain, Norhayati (2023) Bacterial community structure, predicted metabolic activities, and formation of volatile compounds attributed to malaysian fish sauce flavour. Food Chemistry, 426. art. no. 136568. pp. 1-12. ISSN 0308-8146; ESSN: 1873-7072 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030881462301186X 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136568
spellingShingle Shanti Dwita Lestari, .
Shobirin Meor Hussin, Anis
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Sew, Yun Shin
Ming Gan, Han
Mohd Hashim, Amalia
Hussain, Norhayati
Bacterial community structure, predicted metabolic activities, and formation of volatile compounds attributed to malaysian fish sauce flavour
title Bacterial community structure, predicted metabolic activities, and formation of volatile compounds attributed to malaysian fish sauce flavour
title_full Bacterial community structure, predicted metabolic activities, and formation of volatile compounds attributed to malaysian fish sauce flavour
title_fullStr Bacterial community structure, predicted metabolic activities, and formation of volatile compounds attributed to malaysian fish sauce flavour
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial community structure, predicted metabolic activities, and formation of volatile compounds attributed to malaysian fish sauce flavour
title_short Bacterial community structure, predicted metabolic activities, and formation of volatile compounds attributed to malaysian fish sauce flavour
title_sort bacterial community structure, predicted metabolic activities, and formation of volatile compounds attributed to malaysian fish sauce flavour
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106842/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106842/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106842/