Assessment of three GPM IMERG products for GIS-based tropical flood hazard mapping using analytical hierarchy process

The use of satellite precipitation products can overcome the limitations of rain gauges in flood hazard mapping for mitigation purposes. Hence, this study aims to evaluate the capabilities of three global precipitation measurement (GPM) integrated multisatellite retrievals for GPM (IMERG) products i...

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Main Authors: Syakira, Nurul, Tan, Mou Leong, Zulkafli, Zed, Zhang, Fei, Tangang, Fredolin, Chang, Chun Kiat, Wan Ibrahim, Wan Mohd Muhiyuddin, P. Ramli, Mohd Hilmi
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106749/
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author Syakira, Nurul
Tan, Mou Leong
Zulkafli, Zed
Zhang, Fei
Tangang, Fredolin
Chang, Chun Kiat
Wan Ibrahim, Wan Mohd Muhiyuddin
P. Ramli, Mohd Hilmi
author_facet Syakira, Nurul
Tan, Mou Leong
Zulkafli, Zed
Zhang, Fei
Tangang, Fredolin
Chang, Chun Kiat
Wan Ibrahim, Wan Mohd Muhiyuddin
P. Ramli, Mohd Hilmi
author_sort Syakira, Nurul
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The use of satellite precipitation products can overcome the limitations of rain gauges in flood hazard mapping for mitigation purposes. Hence, this study aims to evaluate the capabilities of three global precipitation measurement (GPM) integrated multisatellite retrievals for GPM (IMERG) products in tropical flood hazard mapping in the Kelantan River Basin (KRB), Malaysia, using the GIS-based analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method. In addition to the precipitation factor, another eleven factors that contribute to flooding in the KRB were included in the AHP method. The findings demonstrated that the spatial pattern and percentage area affected by floods simulated under the IMERG-Early (IMERG-E), IMERG-Late (IMERG-L), and IMERG-Final (IMERG-F) products did not differ significantly. The receiver operating characteristics curve analysis showed that all three IMERG products performed well in generating flood hazard maps, with area under the curve values greater than 0.8. Almost all the recorded historical floods were placed in the moderate-to-very-high flood hazard areas, with only 1“2 found in the low flood hazard areas. The middle and lower parts of the KRB were identified as regions of very high" and "high" hazard levels that require particular attention from local stakeholders.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-1067492024-08-06T06:18:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106749/ Assessment of three GPM IMERG products for GIS-based tropical flood hazard mapping using analytical hierarchy process Syakira, Nurul Tan, Mou Leong Zulkafli, Zed Zhang, Fei Tangang, Fredolin Chang, Chun Kiat Wan Ibrahim, Wan Mohd Muhiyuddin P. Ramli, Mohd Hilmi The use of satellite precipitation products can overcome the limitations of rain gauges in flood hazard mapping for mitigation purposes. Hence, this study aims to evaluate the capabilities of three global precipitation measurement (GPM) integrated multisatellite retrievals for GPM (IMERG) products in tropical flood hazard mapping in the Kelantan River Basin (KRB), Malaysia, using the GIS-based analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method. In addition to the precipitation factor, another eleven factors that contribute to flooding in the KRB were included in the AHP method. The findings demonstrated that the spatial pattern and percentage area affected by floods simulated under the IMERG-Early (IMERG-E), IMERG-Late (IMERG-L), and IMERG-Final (IMERG-F) products did not differ significantly. The receiver operating characteristics curve analysis showed that all three IMERG products performed well in generating flood hazard maps, with area under the curve values greater than 0.8. Almost all the recorded historical floods were placed in the moderate-to-very-high flood hazard areas, with only 1“2 found in the low flood hazard areas. The middle and lower parts of the KRB were identified as regions of very high" and "high" hazard levels that require particular attention from local stakeholders. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023 Article PeerReviewed Syakira, Nurul and Tan, Mou Leong and Zulkafli, Zed and Zhang, Fei and Tangang, Fredolin and Chang, Chun Kiat and Wan Ibrahim, Wan Mohd Muhiyuddin and P. Ramli, Mohd Hilmi (2023) Assessment of three GPM IMERG products for GIS-based tropical flood hazard mapping using analytical hierarchy process. Water, 15 (12). pp. 1-29. ISSN 2073-4441 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/12/2195 10.3390/w15122195
spellingShingle Syakira, Nurul
Tan, Mou Leong
Zulkafli, Zed
Zhang, Fei
Tangang, Fredolin
Chang, Chun Kiat
Wan Ibrahim, Wan Mohd Muhiyuddin
P. Ramli, Mohd Hilmi
Assessment of three GPM IMERG products for GIS-based tropical flood hazard mapping using analytical hierarchy process
title Assessment of three GPM IMERG products for GIS-based tropical flood hazard mapping using analytical hierarchy process
title_full Assessment of three GPM IMERG products for GIS-based tropical flood hazard mapping using analytical hierarchy process
title_fullStr Assessment of three GPM IMERG products for GIS-based tropical flood hazard mapping using analytical hierarchy process
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of three GPM IMERG products for GIS-based tropical flood hazard mapping using analytical hierarchy process
title_short Assessment of three GPM IMERG products for GIS-based tropical flood hazard mapping using analytical hierarchy process
title_sort assessment of three gpm imerg products for gis-based tropical flood hazard mapping using analytical hierarchy process
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106749/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106749/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106749/