Exploring public awareness, influencing factors and policy implications towards microplastic pollution: perspectives from Malaysia

Studies have shown the extent of plastic waste impacts, which impose risks to human health and ecological systems. Public awareness about microplastic pollution's behavioural aspects, however, has been mixed. Thus, this study sought to determine the Malaysian public's level of awareness ab...

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Main Author: Praveena, Sarva Mangala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106094/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106094/1/106094.pdf
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author Praveena, Sarva Mangala
author_facet Praveena, Sarva Mangala
author_sort Praveena, Sarva Mangala
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Studies have shown the extent of plastic waste impacts, which impose risks to human health and ecological systems. Public awareness about microplastic pollution's behavioural aspects, however, has been mixed. Thus, this study sought to determine the Malaysian public's level of awareness about microplastic pollution and the factors influencing their willingness to reduce microplastics emissions. In addition, public reaction toward current microplastic reduction policy was ascertained. Accordingly, snowball sampling technique utilising 750 survey respondents was carried out. While most respondents demonstrated a good level of plastics waste awareness, only 54.2 have heard of the term “microplastics.” More than 50 of respondent's perceived microplastics associated risks and 88.7 were willing act to reduce its emissions into the environment. Factors influencing public willingness to reduce microplastics emissions included level of concern about microplastics emissions levels, perceived impact on human health, behaviour of microplastics emissions, and socioeconomic factors (gender, occupation and respondent location). A high percentage of respondents (94.6) support policies to reduce microplastic pollution but acknowledge impediments to this end, to wit, poor waste management, indiscriminate dumping, lack of information sharing, and uncertainty about government policies on plastics and microplastics. The present study has engendered valuable insights into public knowledge gaps and areas to focus educational initiatives and awareness campaigns both in Malaysia and globally.
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spelling upm-1060942024-11-13T04:36:16Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106094/ Exploring public awareness, influencing factors and policy implications towards microplastic pollution: perspectives from Malaysia Praveena, Sarva Mangala Studies have shown the extent of plastic waste impacts, which impose risks to human health and ecological systems. Public awareness about microplastic pollution's behavioural aspects, however, has been mixed. Thus, this study sought to determine the Malaysian public's level of awareness about microplastic pollution and the factors influencing their willingness to reduce microplastics emissions. In addition, public reaction toward current microplastic reduction policy was ascertained. Accordingly, snowball sampling technique utilising 750 survey respondents was carried out. While most respondents demonstrated a good level of plastics waste awareness, only 54.2 have heard of the term “microplastics.” More than 50 of respondent's perceived microplastics associated risks and 88.7 were willing act to reduce its emissions into the environment. Factors influencing public willingness to reduce microplastics emissions included level of concern about microplastics emissions levels, perceived impact on human health, behaviour of microplastics emissions, and socioeconomic factors (gender, occupation and respondent location). A high percentage of respondents (94.6) support policies to reduce microplastic pollution but acknowledge impediments to this end, to wit, poor waste management, indiscriminate dumping, lack of information sharing, and uncertainty about government policies on plastics and microplastics. The present study has engendered valuable insights into public knowledge gaps and areas to focus educational initiatives and awareness campaigns both in Malaysia and globally. Elsevier BV 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106094/1/106094.pdf Praveena, Sarva Mangala (2024) Exploring public awareness, influencing factors and policy implications towards microplastic pollution: perspectives from Malaysia. Marine Policy, 161. art. no. 106042. pp. 1-13. ISSN 0308-597X https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85184870310&url=10.1016%2fj.marpol.2024.106042&partnerID=40&md5=6d4cc20860f80d39305fe7cbd192e286 10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106042
spellingShingle Praveena, Sarva Mangala
Exploring public awareness, influencing factors and policy implications towards microplastic pollution: perspectives from Malaysia
title Exploring public awareness, influencing factors and policy implications towards microplastic pollution: perspectives from Malaysia
title_full Exploring public awareness, influencing factors and policy implications towards microplastic pollution: perspectives from Malaysia
title_fullStr Exploring public awareness, influencing factors and policy implications towards microplastic pollution: perspectives from Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Exploring public awareness, influencing factors and policy implications towards microplastic pollution: perspectives from Malaysia
title_short Exploring public awareness, influencing factors and policy implications towards microplastic pollution: perspectives from Malaysia
title_sort exploring public awareness, influencing factors and policy implications towards microplastic pollution: perspectives from malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106094/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106094/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106094/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106094/1/106094.pdf