The road to eco-efficiency: can ecological civilization pilot zone be useful? New evidence from China

Ecological civilization construction is an important dimension to achieve high-quality economic development. This paper evaluates the eco-efficiency improvement effect of China’s ecological civilization pilot zone policy utilizing the synthetic control method (SCM) differences-in-differences method...

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Main Authors: Chai, Zeyang, Guo, Feng, Cao, Jianhong, Yang, Xiaodong
Format: Article
Published: Routledge 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105825/
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author Chai, Zeyang
Guo, Feng
Cao, Jianhong
Yang, Xiaodong
author_facet Chai, Zeyang
Guo, Feng
Cao, Jianhong
Yang, Xiaodong
author_sort Chai, Zeyang
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ecological civilization construction is an important dimension to achieve high-quality economic development. This paper evaluates the eco-efficiency improvement effect of China’s ecological civilization pilot zone policy utilizing the synthetic control method (SCM) differences-in-differences method (DID) and examines the influence mechanism of ecological civilization pilot zones on eco-efficiency in the light of the environmental pollution penalty, green technological innovation, and environmental publicity and education. The study results indicate that the construction of the ecological civilization pilot zone policy has substantially boosted eco-efficiency in the pilot areas, with the strongest boosting effect on eco-efficiency in Fujian province, followed by Guizhou province, and not significantly on eco-efficiency in Jiangxi province. Further, this paper also reveals that the construction of ecological civilization pilot zones has effectively contributed to eco-efficiency through channels such as strengthening the environmental pollution penalty, stimulating green technological innovation, and broadening environmental publicity and education.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T13:51:40Z
format Article
id upm-105825
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:51:40Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Routledge
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1058252024-05-08T14:10:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105825/ The road to eco-efficiency: can ecological civilization pilot zone be useful? New evidence from China Chai, Zeyang Guo, Feng Cao, Jianhong Yang, Xiaodong Ecological civilization construction is an important dimension to achieve high-quality economic development. This paper evaluates the eco-efficiency improvement effect of China’s ecological civilization pilot zone policy utilizing the synthetic control method (SCM) differences-in-differences method (DID) and examines the influence mechanism of ecological civilization pilot zones on eco-efficiency in the light of the environmental pollution penalty, green technological innovation, and environmental publicity and education. The study results indicate that the construction of the ecological civilization pilot zone policy has substantially boosted eco-efficiency in the pilot areas, with the strongest boosting effect on eco-efficiency in Fujian province, followed by Guizhou province, and not significantly on eco-efficiency in Jiangxi province. Further, this paper also reveals that the construction of ecological civilization pilot zones has effectively contributed to eco-efficiency through channels such as strengthening the environmental pollution penalty, stimulating green technological innovation, and broadening environmental publicity and education. Routledge 2024 Article PeerReviewed Chai, Zeyang and Guo, Feng and Cao, Jianhong and Yang, Xiaodong (2024) The road to eco-efficiency: can ecological civilization pilot zone be useful? New evidence from China. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 67 (3). pp. 477-503. ISSN 0964-0568; ESSN: 1360-0559 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09640568.2022.2118571 10.1080/09640568.2022.2118571
spellingShingle Chai, Zeyang
Guo, Feng
Cao, Jianhong
Yang, Xiaodong
The road to eco-efficiency: can ecological civilization pilot zone be useful? New evidence from China
title The road to eco-efficiency: can ecological civilization pilot zone be useful? New evidence from China
title_full The road to eco-efficiency: can ecological civilization pilot zone be useful? New evidence from China
title_fullStr The road to eco-efficiency: can ecological civilization pilot zone be useful? New evidence from China
title_full_unstemmed The road to eco-efficiency: can ecological civilization pilot zone be useful? New evidence from China
title_short The road to eco-efficiency: can ecological civilization pilot zone be useful? New evidence from China
title_sort road to eco-efficiency: can ecological civilization pilot zone be useful? new evidence from china
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105825/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105825/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105825/