Compost amendment enhances leaf gas exchange, growth, and yield in water-challenged ‘Crimson Giant’ red radish (Raphanus sativus L.)

Red radish is a nutritious root vegetable crop that has a short production cycle. Water deficit limits plant productivity, affecting its quantity and quality. Compost amendment offers a potential solution to mitigate water deficit effects. This study assessed the impact of compost manure rates (0, 5...

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Main Authors: Alsadon, Abdullah, Dewir, Yaser Hassan, Ibrahim, Abdullah, Alenazi, Mekhled, Osman, Mohamed, Al-Selwey, Wadei A., Ali, Mahmoud A.A., Shady, Mohamed, Alsughayyir, Ali, Hakiman, Mansor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Horticultural Science 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105824/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105824/1/hortsci-article-p84.pdf
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author Alsadon, Abdullah
Dewir, Yaser Hassan
Ibrahim, Abdullah
Alenazi, Mekhled
Osman, Mohamed
Al-Selwey, Wadei A.
Ali, Mahmoud A.A.
Shady, Mohamed
Alsughayyir, Ali
Hakiman, Mansor
author_facet Alsadon, Abdullah
Dewir, Yaser Hassan
Ibrahim, Abdullah
Alenazi, Mekhled
Osman, Mohamed
Al-Selwey, Wadei A.
Ali, Mahmoud A.A.
Shady, Mohamed
Alsughayyir, Ali
Hakiman, Mansor
author_sort Alsadon, Abdullah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Red radish is a nutritious root vegetable crop that has a short production cycle. Water deficit limits plant productivity, affecting its quantity and quality. Compost amendment offers a potential solution to mitigate water deficit effects. This study assessed the impact of compost manure rates (0, 50, 75, and 100) and irrigation treatments (40, 60, 80, and 100 of evapotranspiration) on ‘Crimson Giant’ red radish production. Significant differences in growth and quality were observed among these treatments. Compost rates of 75 and 100 improved leaf gas exchange, plant growth (leaf count, fresh weight, dry weight, and area; stem length), root development, total yield (root fresh weight, dry weight, diameter, and length), and root quality (vitamin C and total soluble solid and titratable acidity). The 100 compost and 100 irrigation combination achieved the highest yields. Under water deficit, applying 75 or 100 compost with 80 irrigation conserved 20 of water while maintaining radish output. Overall, compost amendment effectively enhanced red radish growth and production under water deficit.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2024
publisher American Society for Horticultural Science
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spelling upm-1058242024-07-15T04:11:32Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105824/ Compost amendment enhances leaf gas exchange, growth, and yield in water-challenged ‘Crimson Giant’ red radish (Raphanus sativus L.) Alsadon, Abdullah Dewir, Yaser Hassan Ibrahim, Abdullah Alenazi, Mekhled Osman, Mohamed Al-Selwey, Wadei A. Ali, Mahmoud A.A. Shady, Mohamed Alsughayyir, Ali Hakiman, Mansor Red radish is a nutritious root vegetable crop that has a short production cycle. Water deficit limits plant productivity, affecting its quantity and quality. Compost amendment offers a potential solution to mitigate water deficit effects. This study assessed the impact of compost manure rates (0, 50, 75, and 100) and irrigation treatments (40, 60, 80, and 100 of evapotranspiration) on ‘Crimson Giant’ red radish production. Significant differences in growth and quality were observed among these treatments. Compost rates of 75 and 100 improved leaf gas exchange, plant growth (leaf count, fresh weight, dry weight, and area; stem length), root development, total yield (root fresh weight, dry weight, diameter, and length), and root quality (vitamin C and total soluble solid and titratable acidity). The 100 compost and 100 irrigation combination achieved the highest yields. Under water deficit, applying 75 or 100 compost with 80 irrigation conserved 20 of water while maintaining radish output. Overall, compost amendment effectively enhanced red radish growth and production under water deficit. American Society for Horticultural Science 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105824/1/hortsci-article-p84.pdf Alsadon, Abdullah and Dewir, Yaser Hassan and Ibrahim, Abdullah and Alenazi, Mekhled and Osman, Mohamed and Al-Selwey, Wadei A. and Ali, Mahmoud A.A. and Shady, Mohamed and Alsughayyir, Ali and Hakiman, Mansor (2024) Compost amendment enhances leaf gas exchange, growth, and yield in water-challenged ‘Crimson Giant’ red radish (Raphanus sativus L.). HortScience, 59 (1). pp. 84-91. ISSN 0018-5345; ESSN: 2327-9834 https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/59/1/article-p84.xml 10.21273/HORTSCI17371-23
spellingShingle Alsadon, Abdullah
Dewir, Yaser Hassan
Ibrahim, Abdullah
Alenazi, Mekhled
Osman, Mohamed
Al-Selwey, Wadei A.
Ali, Mahmoud A.A.
Shady, Mohamed
Alsughayyir, Ali
Hakiman, Mansor
Compost amendment enhances leaf gas exchange, growth, and yield in water-challenged ‘Crimson Giant’ red radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
title Compost amendment enhances leaf gas exchange, growth, and yield in water-challenged ‘Crimson Giant’ red radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
title_full Compost amendment enhances leaf gas exchange, growth, and yield in water-challenged ‘Crimson Giant’ red radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
title_fullStr Compost amendment enhances leaf gas exchange, growth, and yield in water-challenged ‘Crimson Giant’ red radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
title_full_unstemmed Compost amendment enhances leaf gas exchange, growth, and yield in water-challenged ‘Crimson Giant’ red radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
title_short Compost amendment enhances leaf gas exchange, growth, and yield in water-challenged ‘Crimson Giant’ red radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
title_sort compost amendment enhances leaf gas exchange, growth, and yield in water-challenged ‘crimson giant’ red radish (raphanus sativus l.)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105824/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105824/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105824/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105824/1/hortsci-article-p84.pdf