Layer selection on residual network for feature extraction of pap smear images

Pap smear screening test is one of the early prevention efforts to detect cervical cancer. Manual screening tests are still prone to observation errors. This study aims to create a convolutional neural network (CNN) model and support vector machine (SVM) model to identify cervical cancer through pap...

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Main Authors: Akbar, Alfian Hamam, Sitanggang, Imas Sukaesih, Agmalaro, Muhammad Asyhar, Haryanto, Toto, Rulaningtyas, Riries, Husin, Nor Azura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105687/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105687/1/ARASETV36_N2_P56_66.pdf
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author Akbar, Alfian Hamam
Sitanggang, Imas Sukaesih
Agmalaro, Muhammad Asyhar
Haryanto, Toto
Rulaningtyas, Riries
Husin, Nor Azura
author_facet Akbar, Alfian Hamam
Sitanggang, Imas Sukaesih
Agmalaro, Muhammad Asyhar
Haryanto, Toto
Rulaningtyas, Riries
Husin, Nor Azura
author_sort Akbar, Alfian Hamam
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Pap smear screening test is one of the early prevention efforts to detect cervical cancer. Manual screening tests are still prone to observation errors. This study aims to create a convolutional neural network (CNN) model and support vector machine (SVM) model to identify cervical cancer through pap smear images. The data used are 4049 normal and pathological cervical cells in pap smear images sourced from SIPaKMeD, which were divided into 5 classes based on the level of cancer malignancy. The CNN model is used to extract features on the pap smear image, and SVM is used to carry out the classification. The results of this study are four cervical cancer classification models on pap smear images using Resnet50 and Resnet50V2 architecture and SVM algorithms with different scenarios on freeze and unfreeze of the convolution layer. The classification model with the best performance has an accuracy of 97.09. CNN model with freezing the convolution layer provides much faster in the pre-trained model and the integration of this model with the SVM as the classifier results in the classification model of cervical cells in pap smear images with high accuracy. © 2024, Semarak Ilmu Publishing. All rights reserved.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T13:51:04Z
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:51:04Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Semarak Ilmu Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1056872024-07-10T05:56:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105687/ Layer selection on residual network for feature extraction of pap smear images Akbar, Alfian Hamam Sitanggang, Imas Sukaesih Agmalaro, Muhammad Asyhar Haryanto, Toto Rulaningtyas, Riries Husin, Nor Azura Pap smear screening test is one of the early prevention efforts to detect cervical cancer. Manual screening tests are still prone to observation errors. This study aims to create a convolutional neural network (CNN) model and support vector machine (SVM) model to identify cervical cancer through pap smear images. The data used are 4049 normal and pathological cervical cells in pap smear images sourced from SIPaKMeD, which were divided into 5 classes based on the level of cancer malignancy. The CNN model is used to extract features on the pap smear image, and SVM is used to carry out the classification. The results of this study are four cervical cancer classification models on pap smear images using Resnet50 and Resnet50V2 architecture and SVM algorithms with different scenarios on freeze and unfreeze of the convolution layer. The classification model with the best performance has an accuracy of 97.09. CNN model with freezing the convolution layer provides much faster in the pre-trained model and the integration of this model with the SVM as the classifier results in the classification model of cervical cells in pap smear images with high accuracy. © 2024, Semarak Ilmu Publishing. All rights reserved. Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105687/1/ARASETV36_N2_P56_66.pdf Akbar, Alfian Hamam and Sitanggang, Imas Sukaesih and Agmalaro, Muhammad Asyhar and Haryanto, Toto and Rulaningtyas, Riries and Husin, Nor Azura (2024) Layer selection on residual network for feature extraction of pap smear images. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology, 36 (2). pp. 56-66. ISSN 2462-1943 https://semarakilmu.com.my/journals/index.php/applied_sciences_eng_tech/article/view/3221 10.37934/araset.36.2.5666
spellingShingle Akbar, Alfian Hamam
Sitanggang, Imas Sukaesih
Agmalaro, Muhammad Asyhar
Haryanto, Toto
Rulaningtyas, Riries
Husin, Nor Azura
Layer selection on residual network for feature extraction of pap smear images
title Layer selection on residual network for feature extraction of pap smear images
title_full Layer selection on residual network for feature extraction of pap smear images
title_fullStr Layer selection on residual network for feature extraction of pap smear images
title_full_unstemmed Layer selection on residual network for feature extraction of pap smear images
title_short Layer selection on residual network for feature extraction of pap smear images
title_sort layer selection on residual network for feature extraction of pap smear images
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105687/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105687/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105687/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105687/1/ARASETV36_N2_P56_66.pdf