The evaluation expression of non-coding RNAs in response to HSV-G47∆ oncolytic virus infection in glioblastoma multiforme cancer stem cells

Glioblastoma multiforme is the most aggressive astrocytes brain tumor. Glioblastoma cancer stem cells and hypoxia conditions are well-known major obstacles in treatment. Studies have revealed that non-coding RNAs serve a critical role in glioblastoma progression, invasion, and resistance to chemo-ra...

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Main Authors: Vazifehmand, Reza, Ali, Dhuha Saeed, Othman, Zulkefley, Chau, De Ming, Stanslas, Johnson, Shafa, Mehdi, Sekawi, Zamberi
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103551/
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author Vazifehmand, Reza
Ali, Dhuha Saeed
Othman, Zulkefley
Chau, De Ming
Stanslas, Johnson
Shafa, Mehdi
Sekawi, Zamberi
author_facet Vazifehmand, Reza
Ali, Dhuha Saeed
Othman, Zulkefley
Chau, De Ming
Stanslas, Johnson
Shafa, Mehdi
Sekawi, Zamberi
author_sort Vazifehmand, Reza
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Glioblastoma multiforme is the most aggressive astrocytes brain tumor. Glioblastoma cancer stem cells and hypoxia conditions are well-known major obstacles in treatment. Studies have revealed that non-coding RNAs serve a critical role in glioblastoma progression, invasion, and resistance to chemo-radiotherapy. The present study examined the expression levels of microRNAs (in normoxic condition) and long non-coding RNAs (in normoxic and hypoxic conditions) in glioblastoma stem cells treated with the HSV-G47∆. The expression levels of 43 miRNAs and 8 lncRNAs isolated from U251-GBM-CSCs were analyzed using a miRCURY LNA custom PCR array and a quantitative PCR assay, respectively. The data revealed that out of 43 miRNAs that only were checked in normoxic condition, the only 8 miRNAs, including miR-7-1, miR-let-7b, miR-130a, miR-137, miR-200b, miR-221, miR-222, and miR-874, were markedly upregulated. The expression levels of lncRNAs, including LEF1 antisense RNA 1 (LEF1-AS1), metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (MALAT1), long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 470 (LINC00470), tumor suppressor candidate 7 (TUSC7), HOX transcript antisense RNA (HOTAIR), nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (NEAT1), and X inactive specific transcript (XIST), were markedly downregulated in the hypoxic microenvironment, and H19-imprinted maternally expressed transcript (H19) was not observed to be dysregulated in this environment. Under normoxic conditions, LEF1-AS1, MALAT1, LINC00470, H19, HOTAIR, NEAT1, and XIST were downregulated and TUSC7 was not targeted by HSV-G47∆. Overall, the present data shows HSVG47Δ treatment deregulates non-coding RNA expression in GBM-CSC tumor microenvironments.
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spelling upm-1035512023-05-23T03:09:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103551/ The evaluation expression of non-coding RNAs in response to HSV-G47∆ oncolytic virus infection in glioblastoma multiforme cancer stem cells Vazifehmand, Reza Ali, Dhuha Saeed Othman, Zulkefley Chau, De Ming Stanslas, Johnson Shafa, Mehdi Sekawi, Zamberi Glioblastoma multiforme is the most aggressive astrocytes brain tumor. Glioblastoma cancer stem cells and hypoxia conditions are well-known major obstacles in treatment. Studies have revealed that non-coding RNAs serve a critical role in glioblastoma progression, invasion, and resistance to chemo-radiotherapy. The present study examined the expression levels of microRNAs (in normoxic condition) and long non-coding RNAs (in normoxic and hypoxic conditions) in glioblastoma stem cells treated with the HSV-G47∆. The expression levels of 43 miRNAs and 8 lncRNAs isolated from U251-GBM-CSCs were analyzed using a miRCURY LNA custom PCR array and a quantitative PCR assay, respectively. The data revealed that out of 43 miRNAs that only were checked in normoxic condition, the only 8 miRNAs, including miR-7-1, miR-let-7b, miR-130a, miR-137, miR-200b, miR-221, miR-222, and miR-874, were markedly upregulated. The expression levels of lncRNAs, including LEF1 antisense RNA 1 (LEF1-AS1), metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (MALAT1), long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 470 (LINC00470), tumor suppressor candidate 7 (TUSC7), HOX transcript antisense RNA (HOTAIR), nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (NEAT1), and X inactive specific transcript (XIST), were markedly downregulated in the hypoxic microenvironment, and H19-imprinted maternally expressed transcript (H19) was not observed to be dysregulated in this environment. Under normoxic conditions, LEF1-AS1, MALAT1, LINC00470, H19, HOTAIR, NEAT1, and XIST were downregulated and TUSC7 was not targeted by HSV-G47∆. Overall, the present data shows HSVG47Δ treatment deregulates non-coding RNA expression in GBM-CSC tumor microenvironments. Springer 2022 Article PeerReviewed Vazifehmand, Reza and Ali, Dhuha Saeed and Othman, Zulkefley and Chau, De Ming and Stanslas, Johnson and Shafa, Mehdi and Sekawi, Zamberi (2022) The evaluation expression of non-coding RNAs in response to HSV-G47∆ oncolytic virus infection in glioblastoma multiforme cancer stem cells. Journal of NeuroVirology, 28. 566 - 582. ISSN 1355-0284; ESSN: 1538-2443 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13365-022-01089-w 10.1007/s13365-022-01089-w
spellingShingle Vazifehmand, Reza
Ali, Dhuha Saeed
Othman, Zulkefley
Chau, De Ming
Stanslas, Johnson
Shafa, Mehdi
Sekawi, Zamberi
The evaluation expression of non-coding RNAs in response to HSV-G47∆ oncolytic virus infection in glioblastoma multiforme cancer stem cells
title The evaluation expression of non-coding RNAs in response to HSV-G47∆ oncolytic virus infection in glioblastoma multiforme cancer stem cells
title_full The evaluation expression of non-coding RNAs in response to HSV-G47∆ oncolytic virus infection in glioblastoma multiforme cancer stem cells
title_fullStr The evaluation expression of non-coding RNAs in response to HSV-G47∆ oncolytic virus infection in glioblastoma multiforme cancer stem cells
title_full_unstemmed The evaluation expression of non-coding RNAs in response to HSV-G47∆ oncolytic virus infection in glioblastoma multiforme cancer stem cells
title_short The evaluation expression of non-coding RNAs in response to HSV-G47∆ oncolytic virus infection in glioblastoma multiforme cancer stem cells
title_sort evaluation expression of non-coding rnas in response to hsv-g47∆ oncolytic virus infection in glioblastoma multiforme cancer stem cells
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103551/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103551/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103551/