Study on vibro-acoustic characteristics of bamboo-based angklung instrument

The frequency (or pitch) content of bamboo angklung musical instruments was analyzed. The pitch of the rattle tubes was determined via a Pico oscilloscope recording both the time and frequency spectrum. Fast Fourier transform analysis identified the fundamentals and overtones of the individual tubes...

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Main Authors: Hamdan, Sinin, Rahman, Md Rezaur, Zainal Abidin, Ana Sakura, Musib, Ahmad Fauzi
Format: Article
Published: College of Natural Resources 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103346/
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author Hamdan, Sinin
Rahman, Md Rezaur
Zainal Abidin, Ana Sakura
Musib, Ahmad Fauzi
author_facet Hamdan, Sinin
Rahman, Md Rezaur
Zainal Abidin, Ana Sakura
Musib, Ahmad Fauzi
author_sort Hamdan, Sinin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The frequency (or pitch) content of bamboo angklung musical instruments was analyzed. The pitch of the rattle tubes was determined via a Pico oscilloscope recording both the time and frequency spectrum. Fast Fourier transform analysis identified the fundamentals and overtones of the individual tubes, which were compared with the calculated theoretical resonance frequency. The pitch, due to the coupling effects of two rattle tubes, slightly varied from the pitch of the individual rattle tubes. Although both rattle tubes (played simultaneously) displayed the fundamental frequencies in both tubes, the individual tubes played separately did not produce the exact frequency obtained from both tubes played simultaneously. The spectrum of both tubes produced sound output from the individual tube, which is shown by two prominent peaks, corresponding to the pitch of the individual tube. Although the long and short tube show an individual fundamental frequency of 528 Hz and 1095 Hz, respectively, for C5 tube (when played separately), the coupling of both tubes produced the first and second peaks (when played simultaneously) at 546 Hz and 1093 Hz. Due to the disparity of the fundamental frequency, the inner diameter and length of the tube was utilized for the theoretical resonance frequency calculation.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:41:46Z
publishDate 2022
publisher College of Natural Resources
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-1033462024-06-30T09:04:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103346/ Study on vibro-acoustic characteristics of bamboo-based angklung instrument Hamdan, Sinin Rahman, Md Rezaur Zainal Abidin, Ana Sakura Musib, Ahmad Fauzi The frequency (or pitch) content of bamboo angklung musical instruments was analyzed. The pitch of the rattle tubes was determined via a Pico oscilloscope recording both the time and frequency spectrum. Fast Fourier transform analysis identified the fundamentals and overtones of the individual tubes, which were compared with the calculated theoretical resonance frequency. The pitch, due to the coupling effects of two rattle tubes, slightly varied from the pitch of the individual rattle tubes. Although both rattle tubes (played simultaneously) displayed the fundamental frequencies in both tubes, the individual tubes played separately did not produce the exact frequency obtained from both tubes played simultaneously. The spectrum of both tubes produced sound output from the individual tube, which is shown by two prominent peaks, corresponding to the pitch of the individual tube. Although the long and short tube show an individual fundamental frequency of 528 Hz and 1095 Hz, respectively, for C5 tube (when played separately), the coupling of both tubes produced the first and second peaks (when played simultaneously) at 546 Hz and 1093 Hz. Due to the disparity of the fundamental frequency, the inner diameter and length of the tube was utilized for the theoretical resonance frequency calculation. College of Natural Resources 2022 Article PeerReviewed Hamdan, Sinin and Rahman, Md Rezaur and Zainal Abidin, Ana Sakura and Musib, Ahmad Fauzi (2022) Study on vibro-acoustic characteristics of bamboo-based angklung instrument. Bioresources, 17 (1). pp. 1670-1679. ISSN 1930-2126 https://bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu/resources/study-on-vibro-acoustic-characteristics-of-bamboo-based-angklung-instrument/ 10.15376/biores.17.1.1670-1679
spellingShingle Hamdan, Sinin
Rahman, Md Rezaur
Zainal Abidin, Ana Sakura
Musib, Ahmad Fauzi
Study on vibro-acoustic characteristics of bamboo-based angklung instrument
title Study on vibro-acoustic characteristics of bamboo-based angklung instrument
title_full Study on vibro-acoustic characteristics of bamboo-based angklung instrument
title_fullStr Study on vibro-acoustic characteristics of bamboo-based angklung instrument
title_full_unstemmed Study on vibro-acoustic characteristics of bamboo-based angklung instrument
title_short Study on vibro-acoustic characteristics of bamboo-based angklung instrument
title_sort study on vibro-acoustic characteristics of bamboo-based angklung instrument
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103346/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103346/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103346/