Split application of liquid urea as a tool to nitrogen loss minimization and NUE improvement of corn - A review

Nitrogen loss minimization is the main challenge to sustainable crop production and reducing environmental and economic losses. There is a new approach to urea application in liquid form (LU) so that the NH4 + can be evenly distributed throughout the soil profile, soil particles adsorb it and reduce...

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Main Authors: Md Motasim, Ahmmed, Samsuri, Abd Wahid, Abdul-Sukor, Arina Shairah, Mohd. Amin, Adibah
Format: Article
Published: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103272/
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author Md Motasim, Ahmmed
Samsuri, Abd Wahid
Abdul-Sukor, Arina Shairah
Mohd. Amin, Adibah
author_facet Md Motasim, Ahmmed
Samsuri, Abd Wahid
Abdul-Sukor, Arina Shairah
Mohd. Amin, Adibah
author_sort Md Motasim, Ahmmed
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nitrogen loss minimization is the main challenge to sustainable crop production and reducing environmental and economic losses. There is a new approach to urea application in liquid form (LU) so that the NH4 + can be evenly distributed throughout the soil profile, soil particles adsorb it and reduce the local substrate concentration inhibiting further transformation. Liquid urea has been hydrolyzed even prior to soil a pplication, whereas the urea in granulated urea (GU) must be hydrolyzed after application before it can be transformed to NH4 +. Increased urea application frequency with lower doses can lower the NH4 + concentration in soil compared to a single application. These mechanisms reduce the N loss potential and increase the N crop uptake potential of applied N by conforming to the proper synchronization between N availability and crop N demand as well as reduce N loss potential as NH3 volatilization, NO3 - leaching and N2O emission. The inconsistent results and clarifications from various studies highlight the importance and benefits of relating the effect of LU application on N loss minimization, N availability and corn (Zea mays L.) yield. This review summarizes the potential ways of N losses and their management and provides the scientific reference to achieve sustainable corn yield and reduce N losses.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
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publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias
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spelling upm-1032722023-11-06T07:14:57Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103272/ Split application of liquid urea as a tool to nitrogen loss minimization and NUE improvement of corn - A review Md Motasim, Ahmmed Samsuri, Abd Wahid Abdul-Sukor, Arina Shairah Mohd. Amin, Adibah Nitrogen loss minimization is the main challenge to sustainable crop production and reducing environmental and economic losses. There is a new approach to urea application in liquid form (LU) so that the NH4 + can be evenly distributed throughout the soil profile, soil particles adsorb it and reduce the local substrate concentration inhibiting further transformation. Liquid urea has been hydrolyzed even prior to soil a pplication, whereas the urea in granulated urea (GU) must be hydrolyzed after application before it can be transformed to NH4 +. Increased urea application frequency with lower doses can lower the NH4 + concentration in soil compared to a single application. These mechanisms reduce the N loss potential and increase the N crop uptake potential of applied N by conforming to the proper synchronization between N availability and crop N demand as well as reduce N loss potential as NH3 volatilization, NO3 - leaching and N2O emission. The inconsistent results and clarifications from various studies highlight the importance and benefits of relating the effect of LU application on N loss minimization, N availability and corn (Zea mays L.) yield. This review summarizes the potential ways of N losses and their management and provides the scientific reference to achieve sustainable corn yield and reduce N losses. Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias 2022 Article PeerReviewed Md Motasim, Ahmmed and Samsuri, Abd Wahid and Abdul-Sukor, Arina Shairah and Mohd. Amin, Adibah (2022) Split application of liquid urea as a tool to nitrogen loss minimization and NUE improvement of corn - A review. Chilean journal of agricultural research, 82 (4). 645 - 657. ISSN 0718-5839 https://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392022000400645 10.4067/S0718-58392022000400645
spellingShingle Md Motasim, Ahmmed
Samsuri, Abd Wahid
Abdul-Sukor, Arina Shairah
Mohd. Amin, Adibah
Split application of liquid urea as a tool to nitrogen loss minimization and NUE improvement of corn - A review
title Split application of liquid urea as a tool to nitrogen loss minimization and NUE improvement of corn - A review
title_full Split application of liquid urea as a tool to nitrogen loss minimization and NUE improvement of corn - A review
title_fullStr Split application of liquid urea as a tool to nitrogen loss minimization and NUE improvement of corn - A review
title_full_unstemmed Split application of liquid urea as a tool to nitrogen loss minimization and NUE improvement of corn - A review
title_short Split application of liquid urea as a tool to nitrogen loss minimization and NUE improvement of corn - A review
title_sort split application of liquid urea as a tool to nitrogen loss minimization and nue improvement of corn - a review
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103272/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103272/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103272/