Solid-phase extraction and characterization of Quercetrin-rich fraction from Melastoma malabathricum leaves

This study was focused on the recovery of quercetrin from the crude extract of Melastoma malabathricum leaves using the technique of solid-phase extraction. The process variables and their ranges were screened using one-factor-at-a-time and statistically optimized using the response surface methodol...

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Main Authors: Awang, Mohd Azrie, Lee, Suan Chua, Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103250/
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author Awang, Mohd Azrie
Lee, Suan Chua
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
author_facet Awang, Mohd Azrie
Lee, Suan Chua
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
author_sort Awang, Mohd Azrie
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study was focused on the recovery of quercetrin from the crude extract of Melastoma malabathricum leaves using the technique of solid-phase extraction. The process variables and their ranges were screened using one-factor-at-a-time and statistically optimized using the response surface methodology. The results found that 9.13 mg/mL of crude extract required 18.24 mL of 70.5% methanol as the eluent to yield an 86.6% w/w fraction containing 36.02 mg/g of quercetrin. The process increased quercetrin from 1% w/w in the crude extract to 4% w/w in the fraction. Quercetrin was likely to be the compound contributing to antiradical and antidiabetic activities. In silico simulation showed that quercetrin had low binding energy and mostly bound with charged (Glu and Arg) and aromatic (Tyr and Phe) amino acids via hydrogen bonds. Its inhibitory progress against DPP-IV was faster than crude extract at low concentration (<100 µg/mL).
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling upm-1032502023-11-16T04:43:37Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103250/ Solid-phase extraction and characterization of Quercetrin-rich fraction from Melastoma malabathricum leaves Awang, Mohd Azrie Lee, Suan Chua Abdullah, Luqman Chuah This study was focused on the recovery of quercetrin from the crude extract of Melastoma malabathricum leaves using the technique of solid-phase extraction. The process variables and their ranges were screened using one-factor-at-a-time and statistically optimized using the response surface methodology. The results found that 9.13 mg/mL of crude extract required 18.24 mL of 70.5% methanol as the eluent to yield an 86.6% w/w fraction containing 36.02 mg/g of quercetrin. The process increased quercetrin from 1% w/w in the crude extract to 4% w/w in the fraction. Quercetrin was likely to be the compound contributing to antiradical and antidiabetic activities. In silico simulation showed that quercetrin had low binding energy and mostly bound with charged (Glu and Arg) and aromatic (Tyr and Phe) amino acids via hydrogen bonds. Its inhibitory progress against DPP-IV was faster than crude extract at low concentration (<100 µg/mL). Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022 Article PeerReviewed Awang, Mohd Azrie and Lee, Suan Chua and Abdullah, Luqman Chuah (2022) Solid-phase extraction and characterization of Quercetrin-rich fraction from Melastoma malabathricum leaves. Separations, 9 (11). art. no. 373. pp. 1-17. ISSN 2297-8739 https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/9/11/373 10.3390/separations9110373
spellingShingle Awang, Mohd Azrie
Lee, Suan Chua
Abdullah, Luqman Chuah
Solid-phase extraction and characterization of Quercetrin-rich fraction from Melastoma malabathricum leaves
title Solid-phase extraction and characterization of Quercetrin-rich fraction from Melastoma malabathricum leaves
title_full Solid-phase extraction and characterization of Quercetrin-rich fraction from Melastoma malabathricum leaves
title_fullStr Solid-phase extraction and characterization of Quercetrin-rich fraction from Melastoma malabathricum leaves
title_full_unstemmed Solid-phase extraction and characterization of Quercetrin-rich fraction from Melastoma malabathricum leaves
title_short Solid-phase extraction and characterization of Quercetrin-rich fraction from Melastoma malabathricum leaves
title_sort solid-phase extraction and characterization of quercetrin-rich fraction from melastoma malabathricum leaves
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103250/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103250/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103250/