Social capital, entrepreneurial skills, and business performance among rural microenterprises in times of crisis

The unprecedented COVID-19 crisis has adversely affected enterprise performance, which has led to inequalities, particularly for rural micro-entrepreneurs. Therefore, ensuring business survival through social capital and entrepreneurial skills as coping strategies for the rural micro-entrepreneurs i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fahazarina Hazudin, Siti, Fazli Sabri, Mohamad, Aidil Riduan Awang Kader, Mohd, Soffiq Saripin, Muhammed, Rozaimy Ridzuan, Mohd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC CPC Business Perspectives 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103223/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103223/1/103223.pdf
_version_ 1848863964596797440
author Fahazarina Hazudin, Siti
Fazli Sabri, Mohamad
Aidil Riduan Awang Kader, Mohd
Soffiq Saripin, Muhammed
Rozaimy Ridzuan, Mohd
author_facet Fahazarina Hazudin, Siti
Fazli Sabri, Mohamad
Aidil Riduan Awang Kader, Mohd
Soffiq Saripin, Muhammed
Rozaimy Ridzuan, Mohd
author_sort Fahazarina Hazudin, Siti
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The unprecedented COVID-19 crisis has adversely affected enterprise performance, which has led to inequalities, particularly for rural micro-entrepreneurs. Therefore, ensuring business survival through social capital and entrepreneurial skills as coping strategies for the rural micro-entrepreneurs is important to sustain their livelihoods. Both coping strategies can enhance the survival rate during a crisis, but there is limited knowledge on how enterprise performance of rural micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) can be improved. This study examined the linkages between social skills, entrepreneurial skills (knowledge, experience), and enterprise performance during a crisis. The Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA) Triangle Village was selected as a proxy for the rural population, and sampling frame of 543 microentrepreneurs was obtained from the Local District Office. A total of 150 questionnaires were distributed in a systematic random order based on a minimum sample size of 85 calculated using the G*Power statistical tool. The final 134 usable samples were analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The results ascertained that the direct positive effect of social capital on enterprise performance was significant (β = 0.521, t = 8.060, p < 0.001) and that social capital had a specific and indirect effect on enterprise performance through entrepreneurial skills (β = 0.520, LCL = 0.378, UCL = 0.651, p < 0.001). The study also reported the full mediating effect of entrepreneurial skills on the social capital-enterprise performance relationship. This study proposes practices to develop adaptive entrepreneurs that can adapt to crisis challenges.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T13:41:17Z
format Article
id upm-103223
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:41:17Z
publishDate 2022
publisher LLC CPC Business Perspectives
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1032232024-11-18T04:11:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103223/ Social capital, entrepreneurial skills, and business performance among rural microenterprises in times of crisis Fahazarina Hazudin, Siti Fazli Sabri, Mohamad Aidil Riduan Awang Kader, Mohd Soffiq Saripin, Muhammed Rozaimy Ridzuan, Mohd The unprecedented COVID-19 crisis has adversely affected enterprise performance, which has led to inequalities, particularly for rural micro-entrepreneurs. Therefore, ensuring business survival through social capital and entrepreneurial skills as coping strategies for the rural micro-entrepreneurs is important to sustain their livelihoods. Both coping strategies can enhance the survival rate during a crisis, but there is limited knowledge on how enterprise performance of rural micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) can be improved. This study examined the linkages between social skills, entrepreneurial skills (knowledge, experience), and enterprise performance during a crisis. The Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA) Triangle Village was selected as a proxy for the rural population, and sampling frame of 543 microentrepreneurs was obtained from the Local District Office. A total of 150 questionnaires were distributed in a systematic random order based on a minimum sample size of 85 calculated using the G*Power statistical tool. The final 134 usable samples were analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The results ascertained that the direct positive effect of social capital on enterprise performance was significant (β = 0.521, t = 8.060, p < 0.001) and that social capital had a specific and indirect effect on enterprise performance through entrepreneurial skills (β = 0.520, LCL = 0.378, UCL = 0.651, p < 0.001). The study also reported the full mediating effect of entrepreneurial skills on the social capital-enterprise performance relationship. This study proposes practices to develop adaptive entrepreneurs that can adapt to crisis challenges. LLC CPC Business Perspectives 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103223/1/103223.pdf Fahazarina Hazudin, Siti and Fazli Sabri, Mohamad and Aidil Riduan Awang Kader, Mohd and Soffiq Saripin, Muhammed and Rozaimy Ridzuan, Mohd (2022) Social capital, entrepreneurial skills, and business performance among rural microenterprises in times of crisis. Knowledge and Performance Management, 6 (1). pp. 75-86. ISSN 2543-5507,; eISSN: 2616-3829 https://www.businessperspectives.org/index.php/journals/knowledge-and-performance-management-2/issue-403/social-capital-entrepreneurial-skills-and-business-performance-among-rural-micro-enterprises-in-times-of-crisis 10.21511/kpm.06(1).2022.07
spellingShingle Fahazarina Hazudin, Siti
Fazli Sabri, Mohamad
Aidil Riduan Awang Kader, Mohd
Soffiq Saripin, Muhammed
Rozaimy Ridzuan, Mohd
Social capital, entrepreneurial skills, and business performance among rural microenterprises in times of crisis
title Social capital, entrepreneurial skills, and business performance among rural microenterprises in times of crisis
title_full Social capital, entrepreneurial skills, and business performance among rural microenterprises in times of crisis
title_fullStr Social capital, entrepreneurial skills, and business performance among rural microenterprises in times of crisis
title_full_unstemmed Social capital, entrepreneurial skills, and business performance among rural microenterprises in times of crisis
title_short Social capital, entrepreneurial skills, and business performance among rural microenterprises in times of crisis
title_sort social capital, entrepreneurial skills, and business performance among rural microenterprises in times of crisis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103223/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103223/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103223/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103223/1/103223.pdf